• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소아치과의사

Search Result 215, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

악안면 보철학적 치료

  • Go, So-Eon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.20 no.9 s.160
    • /
    • pp.749-752
    • /
    • 1982
  • 언청이 환자에 있어 문제가 되는 것은 Speech, mastication, Deglutition, Occlusion, Cosmetics 등이며 소아과, 성형외과, Speech therapist, 구강외과, 교정과, 악안면 보철과 등이 Team member로 구성되고 개개인의 환자는 각자의 상태에 따라서 기능적으로나 심미적으로 최선의 치료를 받게된다.

  • PDF

EVALUATION OF PIT AND FISSURE SEALANTS RETENTION BETWEEN DIFFERENT OPERATORS USING DIFFERENT ISOLATION TECHNIQUES (시술자와 방습법에 따른 치면열구전색제의 유지에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Yong;Kim, Jung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Kim, Chong-Chul;Hahn, Se-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.415-422
    • /
    • 2003
  • Currently, 'National program of dental sealant' has begun in Korea, but various isolation techniques and preparation is performing. The aim of the present study was to compare pit and fissure sealant retention rates between different operators using two different isolation techniques. Additionally, the failed surface was examined. One examiner performed the examination after one year of the initial operation. The population consisted of 119 children(mean age $8.59{\pm}0.772$) of which the total sealed number was 279 permanent first molars. Pediatric dentists sealed 131 molars using the rubber dam isolation technique (Group 1), general practitioners sealed 80 molars using the rubber dam isolation technique (Group 2), and dental hygienists sealed 69 molars using the cotton roll isolation (Group 3). The results were as follows ; 1. The complete retention rate between Group 1 (90.8%) and 2 (85.0%) showed no significant statistical difference (P>0.05). However, there were significant statistical different retention rates between Group 1 and Group 3(64.7%) and between Group 2 and Group 3 (p<0.05). 2. In comparing retention rates between maxilla and mandible, Only Group 3 showed a significantly lower complete retention rate in mandible than maxilla (p<0.05). 3. In failed surface analysis, occlusal failed surface was 58.3%, buccal/palatal failed surface was 41.7%.

  • PDF

Dental Management in a Child Patient with Glucose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency : A Case Report (포도당-6-인산탈수소효소 결핍증 환아의 치과적 관리)

  • Jeon, Jiyoon;Yang, Sunmi;Choi, Namki;Kim, Seonmi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.359-366
    • /
    • 2021
  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is an X-linked recessive disorder and is the most common enzyme deficiency worldwide. Although this disease is rare in Korea, its prevalence may increase due to an increase of multicultural families. Patients with this deficiency are prone to hemolytic anemia provoked by specific drugs commonly used or prescribed in pediatric dentistry. It is necessary for pediatric dentists to have accurate knowledge of a patient's medical history and to consult with a pediatric hematologist to avoid oxidative stress that can lead to hemolysis. The most effective treatment is prevention of exposure to factors that may trigger anemia. Appropriate education regarding risk factors is essential for patients diagnosed with this disease. This case report aimed to discuss the drugs and dental management methods that should be cautious in children with G6PD deficiency.

NEW VISIONS IN PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY - KEEPING HEALTHY TEETH CARIES FREE: PEDIATRIC CAMBRA PROTOCOLS (소아치과의 새로운 비전 - 우식 없는 건강한 치아를 보존하기 위해: 소아치과에서의 CAMBRA 사용)

  • Ramos-Gomez, Francisco;Kim, Young Jae;Ng, Man-Wai;Yang, Stephanie
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-81
    • /
    • 2013
  • Early childhood caries prevalence has increased significantly in children ages 2~5 years. ECC disproportionately affects lower socioeconomic and minority groups, is a predictor for future decay, but is preventable and manageable. Caries risk assessment systematically derives a patient's caries risk and is important during an infant oral health visit beginning at age 1. Information obtained through a risk assessment can guide a disease management care path tailored to an individual's age and risk to effectively treat and manage one's caries disease process.

A SURVEY OF PEDIATRICIANS REGARDING INFANT ORAL HEALTH CARE (소아청소년과의사의 영유아기 구강건강 관리에 대한 인식도 조사)

  • Ju, Tae-Joon;Park, Ho-Won;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Seo, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.448-455
    • /
    • 2009
  • For prevention of ECC, the Korean Academy Of Pediatric Dentistry(KAPD) advocate that Children should be seen as early as 6 months of age after the first tooth erupts, or 12 months of age. Pediatrics have increased access to new mothers and children 6 to 12 months while dentists does not see young children unless there are urgent problems. Therefore, they have an opportunity to impact infant oral health care. This study's purpose was to examine pediatricians' awareness and experience about infant oral health care. For the study, we surveyed of 150 pediatricians in korea. The survey comprised 10 questions related to infant oral health care and the recommended age a child go for their first dental visit. The results were as follows: 1. Most respondents had been referred children to a dentist for treating ECC and more than half of respondents reported that they did not do oral examination in their practice. 2. The majority of surveyed pediatricians are not advising patients to see the dentist by 1 year of age. 3. The surveyed pediatrician's awareness of infant oral health care is insufficient. The oral health education should be reinforced. 4. There is a need for increased infant oral health care education in the medical and dental communities.

  • PDF

EVIDENCE-BASED PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY : CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS (근거중심 소아치과학의 개념과 응용)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.269-280
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the concept of the evidence-based pediatric dentistry and to investigate the application methods of it. The definition of the evidence-based pediatric dentistry was suggested as 'the integration of the best scientific research evidence with the professional expertise of pediatric dentist and the value of pediatric patients and their caregivers in dental practice for the child and adolescent'. The methods of practising evidence-based pediatric dentistry were investigated, the recent conclusions of the evidence-based pediatric dentistry were summarized by topics, the research methods of systemic review and clinical practice guidlines were analyzed, and the individual research methods as randomized controlled trials were investigated. The author proposed increasing the understanding and consensus of the necessity of evidence-based pediatric dentistry, education about the evidence-based pediatric dentistry, computerization of all published articles of Korean pediatrtic dentistry, continuing research and popularization of systemic research and clinical practice guidlines, production of Korea's own evidences of pediatric dentistry, and the improvement of soical environment of pediatric practice.

  • PDF

A REVIEW ON THE DEMAND ESTIMATION MODEL FOR THE PEDIATRIC DENTISTS IN KOREA (소아치과 전문의 수요추계 모형에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Moon-Young;Jeong, Tae-Sung;Kim, Shin
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-52
    • /
    • 2007
  • The supply and demand planning the pediatric dentists is earnest, because of the start of the dental specialist system on 2008 and aging society with low fertility. Therefore in order to develop the model, that is adequate to estimate demand for the pediatric dentists, a studies on the supply and demand planing of other health manpower were reviewed. The obtained results were as follows : 1. The health demand method was appropriate for demand estimation of the pediatric dentists. 2. There was independent variables needed for demand estimation model: prevalence, utilization rate, referral rate, fertility rate, productivity, annual working days, and so on. 3. Since statistical data for application of these variables was insufficient as result of searching, questionnaire researching and discussion of specialist may be necessary. 4. Each independent variables should be inducted into an equation by using a adequate regression model and then estimated.

  • PDF

A 20-year Retrospective Study of Pediatric Oral Lesion Biopsy (소아 청소년 환자에서 시행된 구강 병소 생검 : 20년 간의 후향적 연구)

  • Park, Sang Hyun;Kim, Hyuntae;Song, Ji-Soo;Hyun, Hong-Keun;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Shin, Teo Jeon
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.425-436
    • /
    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to provide pathological information of pediatric oral lesions by retrospectively analyzing oral biopsy results from pediatric patients at the Seoul National University Dental Hospital. Biopsy results of all oral lesions from pediatric patients, aged 0 - 16 years, were collected from the files of the Department of Oral Pathology, Seoul National University Dental Hospital from January 2000 to April 2020. The patients were divided into 3 age groups: 0 - 5, 6 - 11 and 12 - 16 years. All oral lesions were classified into three main categories: inflammatory and reactive, tumor or tumor-like and cystic lesions. Among the total of 2928 biopsy specimens, tumor or tumor-like lesions(35.66%) were the most common, followed by inflammatory and reactive lesions(34.29%) and cystic lesions(30.05%). Regardless of the categories used in this study, odontoma was the most frequently found lesion, mucocele and dentigerous cyst being the next common. This study was the first retrospective review of pediatric oral pathology in Korea, and the results from this study may assist in providing informative insight into the pediatric oral pathology for pediatric dentists.

A Study on the Hearing Protection Effect of Noise-Filtering Earplugs for Dentists (치과의사를 위한 노이즈 필터링 이어플러그의 청력 보호 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Dayoung Cho;Ikhwan Kim;Taeyang Lee;Seungho Shin;Jinsei Jung;Wonse Park;Je Seon Song
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.50 no.3
    • /
    • pp.239-251
    • /
    • 2023
  • The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of noise-filtering earplugs on the hearing ability of dentists wearing them during noise-induced dental procedures. Pure tone audiometry and distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) tests were conducted at the initial visit and 1 year later to evaluate the hearing ability of the participants. As a result of the study, the pure tone average of the group wearing earplugs decreased significantly compared to the group not wearing earplugs, indicating an improvement in hearing. However, the signal-to-noise ratio of the DPOAE tests did not show a significant difference. These findings suggest that noise-filtering earplugs may have some effectiveness in preventing hearing loss. However, since the 1-year observation period may not be adequate to identify changes in hearing, a follow-up study with an extended follow-up period is necessary.

Inpatient Dental Consultations to Pediatric Dentistry in the Yonsei University Severance Hospital (연세대학교 세브란스 병원 내 입원한 환자의 소아치과 의뢰 현황)

  • Joo, Kihoon;Lee, Jaeho;Song, Jeseon;Lee, Hyoseol
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-151
    • /
    • 2014
  • The goal of this study was to describe dental consultation of pediatric inpatients to the department of pediatric dentistry at Yonsei University Severance Hospital. 391 dental consultations at Yonsei University Severance Hospital referred to pediatric dentistry in the year 2012 were included in this study. Consultations were categorized according to patients' gender, age, chief complaint, referred department and diagnosis. 288 patients (166 males and 122 females) with an average age of 5.9 were referred to the Department of Pediatric Dentistry. 129 cases (33.1%) from Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, 80 cases (20.5%) from Pediatric Hematology- Oncology, 51 cases (13.0%) from Pediatric Cardiology, and 44 cases (11.3%) from Pediatric Neurology. Chief complaints were ranked from oral examination (39.7%), dental caries (14.0%), pre-operative evaluation (12.8%) and others (33.5%); including oral pain, trauma, tooth mobility, orthodontic treatment, self-injury, fabrication of obturator and etc. Dental consultations should be encouraged as dental care and treatment could affect the control of systemic diseases of admitted patients. Pediatric inpatients have been referred to pediatric dentistry for not only comprehensive oral exam but also various chief complaints. The most frequent dental diagnosis made and treatment performed were dental caries and non-invasive/preventive care respectively.