• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소성 파손

Search Result 82, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Permanent Deformation of Asphalt Pavement by Artificial Neural Networks (인공신경망을 이용한 아스팔트포장의 소성변형파손모형)

  • Lee, Kwan-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3100-3105
    • /
    • 2010
  • The permanent deformation of asphalt pavement is one of the most important load-related distresses in asphalt pavement. In order to evaluate the permanent deformation, the repeated triaxial load test with different temperature and air void of hot mix asphalt was carried out. The permanent deformation prediction model has been validated by the multiple regression approach and the artificial neural networks.

소성변형률 이론에 기초를 둔 파손확률모델을 이용한 솔더 조인트의 건전성 평가

  • 명노훈;이억섭;김동혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.49-49
    • /
    • 2004
  • 고도화로 정밀해진 현대 과학기기에는 여러 가지 전자 팩키징 제품들이 쓰이고 있으나 이 제품들은 여러 가지 파손인자들의 영향 때문에 고유의 수명을 다하지 못하고 고장이 발생하게 된다. 전자부품 실장에 이용되는 솔더 조인트의 열화에 관련되는 열 피로와 이온 마이그레이션(Migration) 현상이 솔더 조인트의 신뢰성에 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 인자로 알려져 있고 이러한 인자 이외에도 여러 가지 요인들이 복합적으로 작용하여 솔더의 접합부분에 피로파괴를 일으킨다.(중략)

  • PDF

Failure Mode and Strength of Unidirectional Composite Single Lap Bonded Joints II. Failure Prediction (일방향 복합재료 Single Lap 접합 조인트의 파손 모드 및 파손 강도 II. 파손 예측)

  • Yi Young-Moo;Kim Chun-Gon;Kim Kwang-Soo
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2005
  • A methodology is presented for the failure prediction of composite single-lap bonded joints considering both of composite adherend failure and bondline failure. An elastic-perfectly plastic model of adhesive and a delamination failure criterion are used in the methodology. The failure predictions have been performed using finite element method and the proposed methodology. The failure prediction results such as failure mode and strength have very good agreements with the test results of joint specimens with various bonding methods and parameters. The influence of variations in the effective strength (that is, adhesion performance) and plastic behavior of adhesive on the failure characteristics of composite bonded Joints are investigated numerically. The numerical results show that optimal joint strength is archived when adhesive and delamination failure occur in the same time.

Development of Pavement Distress Prediction Models Using DataPave Program (DataPave 프로그램을 이용한 포장파손예측모델개발)

  • Jin, Myung-Sub;Yoon, Seok-Joon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2 s.12
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2002
  • The main distresses that influence pavement performance are rutting, fatigue cracking, and longitudinal roughness. Thus, it is important to analyze the factors that affect these three distresses, and to develop prediction models. In this paper, three distress prediction models were developed using DataPave program which stores data from a wide variety of pavement sections In the United States. Also, sensitivity studies were conducted to evaluate how the input variables impact on the distresses. The result of sensitivity study for the prediction model of rutting showed that asphalt content, air void, and optimum moisture content of subgrade were the major factors that affect rutting. The output of sensitivity study for the prediction model of fatigue cracking revealed that asphalt consistency, asphalt content, and air void were the most influential variables. The prediction model of longitudinal roughness indicated asphalt consistency, #200 passing percent of subgrade aggregate, and asphalt content were the factors that affect longitudinal roughness.

  • PDF

A Study on Failure Mode of Pipe Elbows with Wall Thinning (두께 감소된 배관 엘보우의 파손 모드에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyu-In;Yoon, Kee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2008
  • Difference of failure modes was studied by finite element analysis for elbows with local wall thinning area particularly at inner surface of intrados of the elbow. Longitudinal wall thinning length, minimum thickness were kept constant but circumferential wall thinning width was varied to get $90^{\circ}$, $180^{\circ}$ and $360^{\circ}$ thinning width. Elastic-plastic analysis were carried out under the combined loading conditions of internal pressure and in-plane bending moment closing the elbow. Von Mises stress were obtained from the outer surface central surface location in intrados, extrados and crown parts in elbow. The results showed that the plastic deformation and failure started from the crown location when the thinning width small ($90{\sim}180^{\circ}$). However, plastic collapse started from the intrados location when the thinning width is approaching $360^{\circ}C$. This should be reflected to assess structural integrity of elbows after wall thinning measurement is made.

  • PDF

A Study on the damage cause of blanking die (블랭킹 금형의 파손요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.265-268
    • /
    • 2006
  • 프레스 금형은 대표적인 소성변형에 의한 가공법이다. 금형을 제작하여 프레스에 장착하고 제품을 생산하게 되면 피할 수 없는 문제가 금형의 파손에 관한 것이다. 금형의 파손에는 여러 가지 문제가 있을 수 있지만 그중 중요요인 중 하나가 열처리에 의한 것이다. 본 연구에서는 실제 현장에서 발생된 파손 금형의 일부형태를 파악하고 원인을 분석하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Localized Plastic Deformation in Heat-Resistant Alloy and Combined Two-Back Stress Hardening Model (내열합금 구조품에서의 국부적 소성변형과 이중후방응력 경화 모델)

  • Yun, Su-Jin;Lee, Sang-Yeun;Park, Dong-Chang;Yoon, Hyun-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.82-88
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present work, FEM analyses are carried out to investigate the fractures occurred within the structural part in the course of combustion experiment. The loss of structural integrity stems from the localized deformation and the damage induced due to a severe change in the thermal load. Moreover, the two-back stress evolution model is proposed using the Armstrong-Frederick and the Phillips' rules to depict the plastic deformation, and the continuum damage mechanics is also incorporated into the present model. It is noted that the present model is able to formulate a wide range of constitutive description with ease. The numerical results depicts that a severe strain localization and damage evolution can be obtained depending on the dominant back stress.

Localized Plastic Deformation in Heat-Resistant Alloy and Combined Two-Back Stress Hardening Model (내열합금 구조품에서의 국부적 소성변형과 이중후방응력 경화 모델)

  • Yun, Su-Jin;Lee, Sang-Yeun;Park, Dong-Chang;Yoon, Hyun-Gul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.272-278
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present work, FEM analyses are carried out to investigate the fractures occurred within the structural part in the course of combustion experiment. The loss of structural integrity stems from the localized deformation and the damage induced due to a severe change in the thermal load. Moreover, the two-back stress evolution model is proposed using the Armstrong-Frederick and the Phillips' rules to depict the plastic deformation, and the continuum damage mechanics is also incorporated into the present model. It is noted that the present model is able to formulate a wide range of constitutive description with ease. The numerical results depicts that a severe strain localization and damage evolution can be obtained depending on the dominant back stress.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study of Class Fiber Sheet-reinforced Asphalt Pavement (유리섬유 시트 보강 아스팔트포장 내구성 증진에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 조삼덕;이대영;김진환;김남호
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2004
  • The major distress types in the domestic asphalt pavement are fatigue cracking, reflection cracking, thermal cracking, and rutting. To decrease the pavement distress by reinforcing asphalt pavement with reinforcement interlayer in geosynthetics to the traditional pavement systems can improve these problems. This study conducted laboratory test with asphalt pavement reinforced by glass fiber sheet to fix systematically geosynthetic asphalt pavement system. Laboratory tests like wheel tracking test and crack resistance test are conducted to analyze the controlling effect of glass fiber sheet on cracking and rutting of asphalt pavement.