• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소방행정

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A Study on Methods for Capacity Building of Fire Cause Investigation in Fire Stations (소방기관의 화재원인조사 역량 강화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eui-Pyeong
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2011
  • In this study, strengths related with fire investigation of fire stations are analyzed and methods for the capacity building of their fire cause investigation are suggested. The methods for capacity building of fire cause investigation suggested are focused on using potential and strengths of current fire fighting and enhancing internal capacity rather than reinforcing investigation personnel, organization, and equipment and ensuring investigation power. The methods suggested in this study are as follows. 1) Because fire investigation results are the basis of fire administration, fire marshals should change their awareness of the need of fire investigation; 2) A fire investigation system should be established to ensure statements of people concerned systematically; 3) A substantial system of fire cause investigation should be established to investigate fire scenes more than twice; 4) A substantial system of fire cause investigation should be established to use such materials as CCTV; 5) Extinguishing should be made in consideration of fire cause investigation and a scene preservation system after extinguishing should be established; 6) A fire investigation system should be established in connection with 119 first-aid and rescue teams and 7) Steps to raise the morale of fire investigation staff should be taken.

전기화재의 발화원인과 감정요령⑥

  • 김만전
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.195 no.11
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1998
  • 행정자치부 소방국이 매년 화재건수를 조사, 분석한 통계에 따르면 97년 한해동안 발생된 화재중 전기화재는 약 34.2%의 점유율을 차지해 여전히 1위를 고수하고 있다. 이는 미국, 일본보다 높은 수치이며 노후 전기설비 등 개선대책 마련이 시급하고 미확인 화재는 전기화재로 집계하는 문제 등을 내포하고 있다.

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인터뷰 - 신임 여운광 국립방재연구원장 인터뷰

  • Hyeong, Jin-Seon
    • Disaster Prevention Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2012
  • 2011년 10월, 방재연구소가 소방방재청에서 행정안전부 소속으로 이관되면서 국립방재연구원으로 승격되었다. 조직개편, 연구원 이전, 신규사업 등으로 바쁜 일정을 보내고 있는 신임 여운광 국립방재연구원장과의 인터뷰를 통해 취임 이후의 새로운 비전과 주요 사업계획을 들어보기로 하자.

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전기화재의 발화원인과 감정요령④

  • 김만전
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.193 no.9
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1998
  • 행정자치부 소방국이 매년 화재건수를 조사, 분석한 통계에 따르면 97년 한해동안 발생된 화재중 전기화재는 약 34.2%의 점유율을 차지해 여전히 1위를 고수하고 있다. 이는 미국, 일본보다 높은 수치이며 노후 전기설비 등개선대책 마련이 시급하고 미확인 화재는 전기화재로 집계하는 문제 등을 내포하고 있다.

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전기화재의 발화원인과 감정요령

  • 김만전
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.194 no.10
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1998
  • 행정자치부 소방국이 매년 화재건수를 조사, 분석한 통계에 따르면 97년 한해동안 발생된 화재중 전기화재는 약 34.2%의점유율을 차지해 여전히 1위를 고수하고 있다. 이는 미국, 일본보다 높은 수치이며 노후 전기설비등 개선대책 마련이 시급하고 미확인 화재는 전기화재를 집계하는 문제 등을 내포하고 있다.

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An Analysis on the Effects of Educational Training of New Fire Officers on Job Implementation (신임소방공무원의 교육훈련이 현업적용도에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Chae, Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2020
  • Existing verification research for how effectively the educational training of new fire officers has been applied to actual fieldwork is extremely insignificant. This is because only a few studies have empirically verified job implementation according to job satisfaction, which is believed to have a great influence on various aspects such as learner traits, educational programs, and learning outcomes. Moreover, it is necessary to conduct an empirical investigation regarding the effects of learner traits, educational programs, and learning outcomes on disaster scenes and the job implementation of fire administration on new fire officers. This study aims to provide an empirical analysis of the effects of educational training of new fire officers on job implementation. It has been identified that learner traits and learning outcomes have an effect on job satisfaction. Accordingly, job satisfaction, educational programs, learning outcomes, and learner traits have a significant effect (P < 0.05) on job implementation.

Relationship between Stress and Job Satisfaction of Fire-fighters (소방공무원의 스트레스 요인과 직무만족간의 관계)

  • Ryu, Sang-Il;Cho, Jong-Mook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 2009
  • Most of previous studies on civil servants' stress factors and job satisfaction have been focused on low job satisfaction caused by stress from role relations and human relations. In case of fire officers, however, their stress is expected to be influenced by their unique job characteristics such as risk, urgency, stand-by, and shift. Thus, this study divided fire officers'stress factors into job-related factors (risk, urgency, stand-by, alternation) and role-related factors (role conflict, role ambiguity, role overload), and empirically analyzed how these factors affect their job satisfaction. According to the results of this study, fire officers' job characteristics and their roles in the organization had a significant effect on their job satisfaction. Particularly, among the job-related factors, urgency and stand-by had a positive effect on job satisfaction, and among role-related factors, role conflict and role overload had a negative effect on job satisfaction. In addition, fire officers' stress and job satisfaction were significantly different according to their job (fire fighting, rescue and first aid, fire administration, others), and according to their workplace (fire fighting headquarters, fire station, 119 safety center).

A Study on the Method of revitalization for Fire Services' Organization - The Solution for Conflict Between Desk Officials and Outside Duty Ones - (소방공무원의 조직 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 - 내외근 간의 갈등을 중심으로 -)

  • Chae, Jin;Woo, Seong-Cheon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2009
  • The fire organization of civil servant is a specified public official job which traditionally is characterized by conservative attributes, highly emphasized with a hierarchical culture and the order from higher position. Such a special condition of the fire organization is seemingly regarded as a prerequisite of the occurrence especially prevalent of the systematic discord rather than the other system of a civil servant such as a common administrative job. The conflict among fire officials which is caused by the variety of effort that has been input in pursuit of making a desirable structure does not in progress or even though it dose, weakened by a counterbalance. Therefore, the goal of this research is inducing a plan to revitalize the fire organization through the corroborative analysis of the conflict between indoor duty and outdoor service ones. That is the reason of the disagreement, the device of getting rid of discord and so on.

Survey on Understanding of Disaster Management Terminology (Focusing on Students and Workers in Related Departments) (재난관리 전문용어에 대한 이해도 조사(관련학과 학생 및 종사자를 중심으로))

  • Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.419-420
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    • 2022
  • 재난관리현장 및 관련 학문 분야에서는 사건(incident), 사고(accident), 위험(risk), 위기(crisis), 재해(disaster), 재난(disaster)과 같은 유사성이 있는 전문용어들이 혼용되어 사용되고 있다. 전문용어의 경우 관련 학과 학생 및 종사자들은 그 내용과 의미를 정확하게 이해하고 있어야 하며, 이와 관련한 전문용어의 정의를 명확하게 나타내는 지침이 필요하다고 말할 수 있다. 「재난 및 안전관리 기본법」제 3조에서 재난에 대한 정의는 명시하고 있지만, 재난과 재해와의 차이점을 명확하게 알 수 없으며, 위험과 위기에 대한 차이점을 또한 파악하기 어려움에 있다. 이러한 이유로 관련 학과 대학생 및 관련 업종 종사자들이 재난에 사용되는 용어를 명확하게 구분하여 설명하지 못하고, 명확하게 구분하지 아니하고 사용하는 것이 아닌가라는 판단에 이르게 되었다. 용어의 혼용은 국민들에게 재난에 관한 의식의 혼란을 유발하고, 혼란스러움으로 인한 무관심이 발생, 그 무관심에 의해 재난에 관한 의식이 저하될 수도 있다고 생각하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 재난 의식의 하락으로 비롯되는 대응의 부적절함을 방지하기 위해 1) 관련 학과 학생 및 종사자들을 대상으로 전문용어의 이해도 조사, 2) 관련 용어의 정의를 조사 및 분석을 수행하였다.

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An Analysis of Factors Affecting the Job Stress of Firefighters (소방공무원 직무스트레스의 영향요인 분석)

  • Chae, Jin;Woo, Seong-Cheon;Ko, Gi-Bong
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2012
  • Effective for the operation of fire department management of occupational stress than what organizational members perceive and to identify factors that would cause job stress. Dysfunction caused by job stress or minimize that by eliminating the stress factor that can enhance organizational effectiveness research is needed. The results of the study the impact on job stress of firefighters of the psychological environment of the most influential factor is the variable. Next, organizational culture, physical environment, orderly, and administration and human relations were not significant statistically.