• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.468-471
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• 2012

본 연구는 삼척시를 중심으로 행정구역별(읍 면 동) 산불발생 현황과 삼척시 지역에 필요한 산불감시카메라의 적정대수 산정에 관하여 연구를 수행하였으며 결과는, 이미 설치되어 있는 개별 카메라는 중첩되는 곳이 있어 가시권이 확보된 곳으로 이동해야 할 것으로 판단하였다. 또한, 감시가 취약한 지역에 신규로 설치할 경우에는 인접한 기관(지자체 및 지방산림청)간의 감시시설과 감시지역 중복여부, 감시시설 위치의 타당성 등은 물론 어디에 우선하여 설치할 것인지를 광역적이고 과학적으로 판단하며 설치해야하며, 삼척시의 경우 설치 적정대수를 산정한 바, 최소한 32대 이상은 되어야 가장 효율적인 산불감시체계가 가능할 것으로 분석되었다.

• Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.49-56
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate the current status of firefighting seatbelt use and factors affecting the wearing seatbelt of firefighters. The seatbelt use of citizens was also studied for comparative study. Two T-tests were conducted to confirm the characteristics of firefighters' safety belts wearing firefighters. As a result, there was a statistically significant difference, on seatbelt use in general vehicles, between firefighters and citizens. And a significant difference between fire vehicles and general vehicles, on firefighters' seatbelt use, and the average was lower in fire vehicles. Factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to 10 influential factors affecting seatbelt use of firefighters'. And factor analysis and reliability analysis revealed two major factors (Physical factors, Learning factors). In multiple regression analysis, it was confirmed the two independent factors had a positive effect on the dependent variable, the rate of seatbelt use of firefighters'.

• The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.7-18
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• 2023

Purpose: This study conducted a systematic literature review to analyze the factors related to suicidal ideation among firefighters. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted to identify factors influencing suicidal ideation among firefighters, using Korean academic information search services from January to June 2022. A total of 238 articles were searched using keywords such as "firefighter," "depression," "post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)," "cognitive emotion regulation," "suicide," and "suicidal ideation." Among them, nine articles were selected for analysis using descriptive correlation studies. Results: It was found that the relationship between firefighter stress (PTSD) and suicidal thoughts was mediated by depression. Even if the stress level (PTSD) was high, suicidal thoughts decreased when the emotional coping level was high. Conclusion: To prevent firefighters from committing suicide, intervention programs with effective approaches to quickly identify high at-risk people and improve their emotional coping skills, should be implemented.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2022.10a
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• pp.359-360
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• 2022

본 논문에서는 재난안전교육에 대한 접근성과 기회를 확대하고 시간적 제약을 해소할 수 있는 재난안전교육 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 최근 레저활동을 즐기는 사람들이 증가하였고, 이를 가지고 여러 기관과 단체는 사회문제 또는 특수한 목적을 달성하기 위해 레저활동을 기반으로 하는 여러 프로그램과 행사 등을 진행하고 있다. 이러한 활동 중 '플로깅'은 달리기를 하는 사람들에게 달리기 활동에 쓰레기를 줍는 활동을 녹여 자연스럽게 쓰레기를 줍도록 만들었다. 위와 같은 사례를 응용해 레저활동을 기반으로 하는 재난안전교육 방안을 제안한다. 본 연구의 모델을 통해 재난안전교육에 대한 접근성과 기회가 확대될 것이며, 사람들은 레저활동을 즐기며 자연스레 재난안전교육을 받게 될 것이다. 또한 재난 안전에 대한 인식이 늘고, 활동의 전이 및 확산을 통해 타인까지도 재난안전교육의 현장으로 이끌어 올 것을 기대할 수 있다.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.127-134
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• 2012

This study analyzed the present status of services by fire-suppression mobilization time of fire station where is located in Jinju city, by using network analysis of GIS targeting fire station(five 119 safety centers, one 119 division) in Jinju city area. As a result, it was indicated to be 15.9% in the ratio with less than 5 minutes of mobilization time, 34.7% in the ratio with less than 8 minutes, 94% in the ratio with less than 20 minutes out of the whole fire service area in Jinju city. Even districts with more than 20 minutes were analyzed to reach 6%. Especially, to solve vulnerability to approach the fire service in uptown districts(Jinseong, Jisu, Sabong, Ilbanseong, the whole area of Ibanseong), the 119 division is installed more to be operated. However, accessibility is still remaining in low level. Also, in case of 119 safety center of Cheonjeon, the national industrial complex and the general industrial complex are being formed on a large scale. However, analyzing the fire service level in the corresponding area, the districts with more than 8 minutes and less than 20 minutes were existing broadly. In consequence of analyzing the fire service area in Jinju city with the fire-suppression mobilization time as the above, the fire service level is failing to escape largely from the status prior to the urban-rural consolidation compared to what the jurisdictional area was largely expanded by which the administrative districts were integrated by the urban-rural consolidation in locally small-and medium-sized city. Thus, there is a need of a measure for improving this.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.101-110
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• 2009

As the current fire investigation system in Korea has been performed mainly by the public sector such as fire service, police, etc., private fire investigation system such as 'private fire investigator system' to protect rights and interests of the sufferers from the fire accidents due to defective products showed very deficient. In addition, since the laws and regulations concerned about fire investigation are distributed into and applied for each organization, a lot of problems have been generated such as civil appeals due to duplicated investigations among similar organizations, excess reaction to exclude other organization from the fire investigation field, inefficient waste of administration force due to duplicated operation of fire investigation organization and manpower, etc. This study has surveyed generation operation conditions and problems of the fire investigation system in Korea and drawn its improvement method on the public and private sectors.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.20 no.4 s.64
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• pp.125-130
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• 2006

Pumped storage power plant is a system of generating electricity with hydroelectric power, in which at times of low electrical demand such as during nights, excess generation capacity of many power plants is used to pump water into the higher reservoir, and when there is higher demand, water is released back into the lower reservoir through a turbine, generating electricity. As pumped storage power plants across the nation are not on building registry under "the Article 6 of the Special Act by the Development of Power Resources", they are classified as a structure, not as a building. As a result, permit of fire protection facility is unnecessary, and fire protection administration is excluded from approval to completion of construction. Therefore, this study is to improve problems in accordance with the application of "he Article 6 of the Special Act by the Development of Power Resources", repair of facilities and problems with safety control to effectively prevent similar damages from repeatedly happening to pumped storage power plants in operation or under construction nationwide during a fire.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.535-539
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• 2022

This study analyzed the efficient hose loading method for indoor fire hydrants, and the experimental results are as follows. An effective fire hose loading method is to be derived through an experiment comparing the fire hose loading method of an indoor fire hydrant and the speed of fire suppression. When the fire hose was loaded by folding, it took an average of 33 seconds to load the fire hose, and for the hangyeopsal, it took an average of 69 seconds to load the fire hose, showing a significant difference. First, in the folding hose deployment experiment, subjects A, C, D, and E showed similar values from 34 seconds to 37 seconds, respectively. The reason seems to be the result of the fact that the fire hose was not twisted when unfolding, and that it was possible to deploy the hose smoothly. Subject B showed the lowest deployment time at 25 seconds, which seems to be the result of B's experience in deploying the fire hose. Second, in the hose unfolding experiment, subjects A, B, C, and E had a similar time period of 44 to 76 seconds, respectively. However, the test subject D was significantly higher at 110 seconds. The reason is that the attempt to prevent hose kinking when deploying the fire hose and the unstable psychological state through tension are judged to increase the fire hose deployment time.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.191-202
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• 2011

Public agencies and local governments have been installing CCTV cameras for the prevention of crime, traffic jam, and unauthorized waste. Additionally, national government agencies and schools, a special corporation by special law, local construction and industrial company installed CCTV cameras of their own and are operating them. Various types of CCTV systems disclosed technical heterogeneity. In February, 2011, Ministry of Public Administration and Security presented guidelines for building an integrated control center. This study examines the case of Busan by using the administrative guidelines. Busan integrated CCTV control center among themselves, police agency and fire department. This study looks into the potential problems with the integration process of CCTV cameras and proposes a solution to them.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.145-153
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• 2007

화재발생시 경찰, 소방 등 행정관서는 현장통제 초동조치, 응급구조 진화작업, 화재조사 및 수사, 화재증명 발급 및 통계작성, 피의자(원인 제공자) 입건 및 송치를 담당하고 있고, 검찰청은 수사보완 및 기소, 법원은 형사 및 민사재판을 진행하게 됨으로써 책임과 보상관계를 판가름하게 된다. 물론 이재관계자의 합의, 화재보험 등으로 피해보상을 받기도 하나 모든 것이 국민으로부터 나온 것이고, 국민을 볼모로 하여서는 않되므로 화재원인의 명쾌한 규명으로 유사사고의 재발방지를 위한 연구가 필요하다.