• Title/Summary/Keyword: 센서모델

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Characteristic of Liquid Inclinometer for Helicopter Balance Control (헬리콥터 자세 제어를 위한 액체형 균형센서의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Su;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 1997
  • 무인 헬리콥터의 자세 정보를 계측할 수 있는 액체형 균형센서의 특성에 대해 연구하였다. 액체형 균형센서는 시간경과에 따른 누적오차가 없으므로 헬리콥터에 장착하면 장시간동안 균형을 유지시킬 수 있다. 제작된 균형센서의 각 전극에서 측정된 전압으로부터 기울어진 각도를 추정하기 위해 균형센서를 전기적으로 해석하고 측정된 전압과 각도사이의 환산모델을 유도하였다. 구해진 환산모델의 정확성을 실험을 통하여 입증하였다.

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Designing a Component-based Model and Real-Time Operating System for Networked Sensors (센서 네트워크를 위한 실시간 운영체제 및 컴포넌트 모델 설계)

  • 맹지찬;김종혁;유민수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.586-588
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    • 2004
  • 최근 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 핵심인 센서 네트워크에 많은 관심이 집중되고 있다 센서 네트워크를 구성하는 요소 중 센서노드에 탑재되는 운영체제의 경우, 제한된 컴퓨팅 자원을 가지는 센서 네트워크의 특성상 효율성, 초경량성, 실시간성, 병렬성, 이벤트 기반, 저전력, 재사용성, 프로그래밍 용이성, 그리고 이식성과 같은 요구사항들을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 요구사항들을 기반으로 (1) 유한상태기계(finite state machine)에 기반 한 컴포넌트 소프트웨어 모델을 정의하고, (2) 이러한 컴포넌트를 효과적으로 수행시킬 수 있는 실시간 운영체제를 제안한다.

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Analysis of Energy Consumption and Processing Delay of Wireless Sensor Networks according to the Characteristic of Applications (응용프로그램의 특성에 따른 무선센서 네트워크의 에너지 소모와 처리 지연 분석)

  • Park, Chong Myung;Han, Young Tak;Jeon, Soobin;Jung, Inbum
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 2015
  • Wireless sensor networks are used for data collection and processing from the surrounding environment for various applications. Since wireless sensor nodes operate on low computing power, restrictive battery capacity, and low network bandwidth, their architecture model has greatly affected the performance of applications. If applications have high computation complexity or require the real-time processing, the centralized architecture in wireless sensor networks have a delay in data processing. Otherwise, if applications only performed simple data collection for long period, the distributed architecture wasted battery energy in wireless sensors. In this paper, the energy consumption and processing delay were analyzed in centralized and distributed sensor networks. In addition, we proposed a new hybrid architecture for wireless sensor networks. According to the characteristic of applications, the proposed method had the optimal number of wireless sensors in wireless sensor networks.

Model-based Integrated Development Tool for the Development of Applications in Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크에서 응용 프로그램 개발을 위한 모델 기반 통합 개발 도구)

  • Chong, Ki-Won;Kim, Ju-Il;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.442-453
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    • 2007
  • A model-based integrated development tool for the development of USN application programs is proposed in this paper. The proposed tool has been implemented as a plug-in for Eclipse platform. The tool consists of Graphical User Interface, Modeler, Configuration Information Generator, Validity Checker, Source Code Generator and Templates Storage. Developers can implement USN applications from models of sensor networks using the tool. The developer can implement USN applications by automatic generation of execution code of each node in the sensor network after he/she designs a model of the sensor network. The configuration information of each node is automatically generated from the validated USN model. Then, the execution code is automatically generated using the configuration information and the predefined templates. Through the tool of this paper, developers can easily implement valid USN applications even if they do not know the details of low-level information. Also, a large number of application programs can be generated at once because application programs are generated from sensor network model instead of models of applications. Accordingly, the development effort of USN applications will be decreased and developers can consistently construct USN applications from USN models using the proposed tool.

Modification of IKONOS RPC Using Additional GCP (지상기준점 추가에 의한 IKONOS RPC 갱신)

  • Bang, Ki-In;Jeong, Soo;Kim, Kyung-Ok;Cho, Woo-Sug
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.10 no.4 s.22
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2002
  • RPM is the one of the sensor models which is proposed by Open GIS Consortium (OGC) as image transfer standard. And it is the sensor model for end-users using IKONOS, a commercial pushbroom satellite, imagery which provide about 1m ground resolution. Parameters called RPC which is IKONOS RFM coefficients are serviced to end-users. But if some users try to make additional effort to get rigorous geo-spatial information, it is necessary to apply mathematic or abstract sensor models, because vendors don't offer any ancillary data for physical sensor models such as satellite orbit and navigation. Abstract sensor models such as pushbroom Direct Linear Transform (DLT) require many GCPs well distributed in imagery, and mathematic sensor model such as RFM, polynomials need much more GCPs. Therefore RPC modification using additional a few GCPs is the best solution. In this paper, two methods are proposed to modify RPC. One is method to use pseudo GCPs generated in normalized cubic, and another method uses parameters observations and a few GCPs. Through two methods, we get improvement of accuracy 50% and over.

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DEM Generation and Accuracy Comparison from Multiple Kompsat-2 Images (다중 Kompsat-2 영상으로부터 생성된 DEM 정확도 분석)

  • Rhee, Soo-Ahm;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Yoon;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2011
  • Accurate DEM(Digital Elevation Model) generation using satellite images is an active research topic. This paper focuses on generation of a DEM with multiple Kompsat-2 images. For DEM generation, we applied an orbit-attitude sensor model and a RPM sensor model to stereo and multiple Kompsat-2 images respectively. For matching, we used an object-space based matching method. Through the result of this experiment, we could confirm that the sensor model from multiple images is more accurate than the model from stereo images. Also DEM from multiple images gave much better performance than DEM from stereo images.

Internetworking Models Between Wireless Sensor Networks and the Internet Based on IPv6 (무선 센서 네트워크와 IPv6 기반 인터넷 간의 연동 모델)

  • Kwon, Hoon;Kim, Jeong-Hee;Kwak, Ho-Young;Do, Yang-Hoi;Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Do-Hyeun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.1474-1482
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    • 2006
  • Recently, it is advanced about the variable research of IPv6 and the wireless sensor network. However, the existed researches are not enough about the internetworking technology between the wireless sensor network and the Internet based on IPv6 for supporting ubiquitous service. Accordingly, this paper proposes two internetworking models for connecting the wireless sensor network and Internet based on IPv6. The relay router in the first model and the sink node of the wireless sensor network in the second mode] were used as a gateway. Then we analyze and compare with two internetworking models. Additionally we construct the test-bed connected between the wireless sensor network and KOREN(KOrea advanced REsearch Network) based on IPv6 using the first model. And we verified the operation of the test-bed by experiments.

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A Context Classification for Collecting Situational Information on Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 상황정보를 수집하기 위한 컨텍스트 분류)

  • Park, Yoosang;Cho, Yongseong;Choi, Jongsun;Choi, Jaeyoung
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2016
  • Context-aware systems require sensor data collecting model and context representing model to provide user-demand services. Sensor data collecting model consists of sensor access information, sensor value, and definition of value types. Context representing model involves certain keywords to symbolize environmental information including the field from sensor data collecting model that is described in markup language such as XML. However, duplicated keywords could be assigned to different contextual information by service developers. As a result, the system may cause misunderstanding and misleading wrong situational information from unintended contextual information. In this paper, we propose a context classification model for collecting appropriate access information and defining the specification of context.

Pseudo Image Composition and Sensor Models Analysis of SPOT Satellite Imagery of Non-Accessible Area (비접근 지역에 대한 SPOT 위성영상의 Pseudo영상 구성 및 센서모델 분석)

  • 방기인;조우석
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2001
  • The satellite sensor model is typically established using ground control points acquired by ground survey Of existing topographic maps. In some cases where the targeted area can't be accessed and the topographic maps are not available, it is difficult to obtain ground control points so that geospatial information could not be obtained from satellite image. The paper presents several satellite sensor models and satellite image decomposition methods for non-accessible area where ground control points can hardly acquired in conventional ways. First, 10 different satellite sensor models, which were extended from collinearity condition equations, were developed and then the behavior of each sensor model was investigated. Secondly, satellite images were decomposed and also pseudo images were generated. The satellite sensor model extended from collinearity equations was represented by the six exterior orientation parameters in 1$^{st}$, 2$^{nd}$ and 3$^{rd}$ order function of satellite image row. Among them, the rotational angle parameters such as $\omega$(omega) and $\phi$(phi) correlated highly with positional parameters could be assigned to constant values. For non-accessible area, satellite images were decomposed, which means that two consecutive images were combined as one image. The combined image consists of one satellite image with ground control points and the other without ground control points. In addition, a pseudo image which is an imaginary image, was prepared from one satellite image with ground control points and the other without ground control points. In other words, the pseudo image is an arbitrary image bridging two consecutive images. For the experiments, SPOT satellite images exposed to the similar area in different pass were used. Conclusively, it was found that 10 different satellite sensor models and 5 different decomposed methods delivered different levels of accuracy. Among them, the satellite camera model with 1$^{st}$ order function of image row for positional orientation parameters and rotational angle parameter of kappa, and constant rotational angle parameter omega and phi provided the best 60m maximum error at check point with pseudo images arrangement.

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Development of Gas Type Identification Deep-learning Model through Multimodal Method (멀티모달 방식을 통한 가스 종류 인식 딥러닝 모델 개발)

  • Seo Hee Ahn;Gyeong Yeong Kim;Dong Ju Kim
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 2023
  • Gas leak detection system is a key to minimize the loss of life due to the explosiveness and toxicity of gas. Most of the leak detection systems detect by gas sensors or thermal imaging cameras. To improve the performance of gas leak detection system using single-modal methods, the paper propose multimodal approach to gas sensor data and thermal camera data in developing a gas type identification model. MultimodalGasData, a multimodal open-dataset, is used to compare the performance of the four models developed through multimodal approach to gas sensors and thermal cameras with existing models. As a result, 1D CNN and GasNet models show the highest performance of 96.3% and 96.4%. The performance of the combined early fusion model of 1D CNN and GasNet reached 99.3%, 3.3% higher than the existing model. We hoped that further damage caused by gas leaks can be minimized through the gas leak detection system proposed in the study.