• Title/Summary/Keyword: 세대간 차이

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'e혈전증'과 '콘트라섹슈얼'

  • The Korean National Tuberculosis Association
    • 보건세계
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    • v.53 no.2 s.594
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2006
  • 최근 한 방송사의 '세대공감 올드 & 뉴'라는 프로그램이 인기를 끌고 있습니다. 어른들이 모르는 신세대 말, 신세대가 모르는 어른들의 말을 알아봄으로써 세대간의 언어습관을 엿보고, 올바른 우리말을 배우는 프로입니다. 신세대가 모르는 어른들의 말은 할머니, 어머니를 통해 한번쯤 들어보았거나 그랬음직한데, 어른들이 모르는 신세대 말에선 한번쯤 멈칫하게 됩니다. 그 '멈칫'의 근원은 '아니, 저런 말도 있었나' 하는 놀라움이 아닐까 합니다. 사실 이런 이야기를 꺼내는 것은 이런 차이를 강조하고자 하는 것이 아니라, 그만큼 신조어가 많이 탄생하고 있음을 이야기하고자 함입니다. 지금부터 이야기하려고 하는 'e-혈전증'이나, '콘트라 섹슈얼'도 들어본 듯하지만 정확한 의미를 알지 못하는 단어들입니다. 말을 사회상을 반영합니다. 즉 이러한 신조어들은 우리가 살고 있는 사회의 바로미터일 것입니다.

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Comparative Analysis of Experiences and Perceptions of Work Status of Social Workers : Focusing on the generational differences (사회복지사 근로실태 경험과 인식 비교 분석 : 세대간 차이점을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Bangmee;Yoon, Jaeyoung;Seo, Dongmyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2024
  • This study conducted an analysis of the changes in social work fields, focusing on the 'generational differences' after the COVID-19. As a result of the study, various opinions were presented in two areas: experience and perception of social workers and requirements of social workers. Social workers in their 20s had many requests for improvement of the current working environment and the Local Government and the Association, and those in their 4~50s had many comments about the working environment. Based on these research results, this study proposed the following practical and policy improvement measures. First, it is necessary to improve the low level of salary, work conditions and environment. Second, a safe work environment is required. Third, it is necessary to pay attention to the changed perceptions of social workers and make efforts to match them.

Fertility Differentials by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Analysis of Korean Population Census Data (인구 및 사회경제적 차별출산력 - 인구센서스 자료분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sam-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hoy;Kim, Tai-Hun
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 한국 기혼여성의 차별출산력 분석으로 인구학적 특성으로 연령, 초혼연령, 혼인상태 및 가족유형(가구구성)을 포함하구 사회경제적 특성으로 거주지역, 교육정도, 경제활동상태, 직업 및 주택 점유형태를 포함하였다. 통계청의 인구주택총조사를 원자료로 하여 인구 및 사회경제적 변인들이 출산력에 미친 영향을 파악하기 위하여 다변량 분석기법을 이용하였다. 초혼연령이 높아지면서 출산수준은 현저히 낮아졌으며, 배우자와 동거하는 기혼부인의 출생아수가 가장 많았으며, 이혼한 경우 가장 적었다. 자녀양육을 위한 부모의 도움을 받을 수 있는 3세대 이상 가족이 동거하는 가구의 경우 출산수준이 상대적으로 높았다. 그러나 최근 이혼이 급증하면서 유배우 상태가 빠르게 감소하구 1세대나 독신가구의 증가와 3세대 이상 가구의 감소는 앞으로의 출산수준을 더욱 빠르게 할 것이다. 사회경제적 특성별 차이에서도 유사한 현상을 발견할 수 있었다. 도시규모가 클수록, 학력수준이 높을수록, 전문사무직종에 근무할 경우, 그리고 전월세로 거주할 경우에 출산수준이 낮았다. 사회경제적 특성별 출생아수의 차이는 1980년에 가장 컸으며, 그 후 지속적으로 감소하고 있다. 더욱이 출산수준이 높은 농촌인구의 급감, 교육수준의 향상으로 교육간 차이의 감소 농어업직에 종사하는 기혼여성의 감소 등은 전체적인 출산수준을 빠르게 감소시키는 요인으로 작용하였다. 기혼부인의 특성별 출생아수의 차이는 여전히 뚜렷하였으나 그 차이는 점차 감소하고 있다. 또한, 출생아수가 많은 집단의 구성비가 빠르게 줄어드는 것을 감안하면 전체적인 출산수준의 감소는 더욱 빨라질 수 있다. 앞으로 2005년 인구주택총조사의 결과가 발표될 때 그 간의 특성별 출생아수의 차이와 인구구성비의 변화를 분석하면 대체출산수준에 근접한 1980년 이후 빠른 출산력의 감소원인을 이해하고 출산력의 장래 변화를 효과적으로 예측하는데 도움이 될 것이다.

The Influence of Ageism and Age Integration on Perception of Intergenerational Conflict - A Comparison of Three Different Age Groups - (연령주의와 연령통합이 세대갈등인식에 미치는 영향 - 연령집단별 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Soon Dool;Jeong, Ju Hi;Kim, Mi Ri
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.4
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate how ageism and age integration influence the perception of intergenerational conflict for each age group, and to seek alternatives to decrease intergenerational conflict. Study participants were divided into three groups based on their age: adolescence, middle age, and old age groups. For each group, the effects of ageism and age integration related variables on intergenerational conflict were examined using regression analysis. The results showed that there was no specific difference on the perception of intergenerational conflict by three different age groups; however, there were differences on influencing factors to explain the perception of intergenerational conflict. Among those factors, especially, the severity of the perception of age discrimination, which is one of ageism related variables, influenced the perception of intergenerational conflict for all age groups. That is, the more people perceived the severity of age discrimination, the more people perceived intergenerational conflict. The findings of this study are meaningful because this study revealed ageism and age integration could be causes to trigger intergenerational conflict.

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A Exploratory Study on Topography of The Welfare Attitudes among Korean People by Generation (한국인의 세대별 복지태도지형 탐색 연구)

  • Kim, Sin-Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2021
  • This study purports to depict the generational topography of welfare attitudes of Korean people. Three generational groups are made for analytical purpose, 'between 20-39 age group', 'between 40-59 age group', and '60 and older'. Two major statistical techniques are used, the analysis of variance and correspondence analysis. The analysis of variance shows that the respondents' attitudes upon 'social services target(universal vs selective)', 'education', 'housing', 'child-care', 'youth support', and 'employment' varies significantly by age groups. Correspondence analysis also shows that 'between 20-39 age group' is located with proximity with 'child-care', 'employment', and 'housing', while '60 and older' is located with 'poverty' and 'old age life care'. Clearly this study shows that there is generational difference on welfare consciousness in many areas of social policy. Overall, the results show that significant generational differences with regard to welfare attitudes clearly exist in current Korean society.

Generational Differences in Responses Related to Advertisements (광고 관련 변수들에 대한 세대 간의 반응 차이)

  • Kim, Woo-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1145-1160
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    • 2012
  • This study empirically compared generational differences in responses between baby boomers, Generation X, and Generation Y groups as measured by key variables related to advertisement. The respondents in this study were consumers throughout Korea, with 914 survey questionnaires used for the final analyses. Eight of the original 10 hypotheses were validated and two were rejected. Both baby boomer consumers and Generation Y consumers showed more positive responses to affective advertisements than their Generation X counterparts. Generation Y consumers showed more positive attitudes towards humorous advertisements than their baby boomer and Generation X counterparts. The effect of advertising models on the evaluation of advertisements was greater among Generation Y consumers than their Generation X counterparts. Generation Y consumers showed more positive attitudes towards storytelling-type marketing than their baby boomer and Generation X counterparts. Baby boomer consumers showed more positive attitudes towards symbolic advertisements than their Generation X and Generation Y counterparts. Generation X consumers showed more positive attitudes towards functional advertisements than the baby boomer and Generation Y groups. There were significant differences in attitudes towards two types (symbolic and functional) of advertisements in both baby boomer consumers and Generation X consumers.

Generation and Gender Differences in Physical Attractiveness and Likability Perception (세대와 성별에 따른 신체적 매력과 호감 지각의 집단 차이에 대한 검증)

  • Baek, Inhae;Jung, Taeyun
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.73-93
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    • 2021
  • The present study examined the relations between physical attractiveness and likability and we also investigated whether these variable's effects differ depending on generation (young and middle-aged) × evaluator gender (male and female) × target gender (male and female). Second, when assessing these variables, we figured out whether evaluators more preferred 'the same-sex preference' than 'the opposite-sex preference'. To that end, 120 college students participated in the 3D program to sample their ideal looks and bodies. Then, another 240 people (60 young men and women each, 60 middle-aged men and women each) evaluated the physical attractiveness, likeability, relationship preference, and personality of the sample. The result is that physical attractiveness is a positively related to likability. There were evaluator gender and target gender differences in the judgment of physical attractiveness, but there were generation and target gender differences in the judgment of likability. Lastly, the effect based on target-maker gender was different for evaluator gender in each factor evaluation. These results were discussed from the evolutionary and sociocultural perspectives on physical attractiveness.

A Comparative Study of Domestic Travel Patterns and Determinant Factors Affecting Satisfaction by Generations (대한민국 국민의 세대별 국내여행 방식 및 만족도 영향요인)

  • Mi-Sook Lee;Yoon-Joo Park
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.137-166
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    • 2020
  • While South Koreans overseas travelling rate has been increased every year, domestic travelling rate has been at a standstill for several years. The purpose of this study is to analyze domestic traveling styles of Koreans according to their generations in order to provide generation-specific traveling services. For this purpose, we categorized the survey respondents into four different generations, which are Millennium (age 19~34), X generation (35~54), Baby Boomer (55~64) and senior by following the criterions of the Korea National Tourism Organization. After then, we analyze factors related to travel preparation process, the actual traveling activities and satisfaction after the travel. In this study, 16,713 data collected by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism are used. The results of this study show that Korean people tends to acquire domestic traveling information from their own or acquaintances past experiences. Also, they do not prefer the organized trip for domestic travels, thus do not buy package products a lot. In addition, natural scenery, rich in cultural heritage, and convenient accommodation are the most important determinant factors affecting the overall travel satisfaction of level for all generations. The traveling characteristics for each generation are as follows. Millennium get traveling information from the internet a lot, and more specifically, they refer portal sites and social network services (SNS) in many cases. Also, they tend to travel in summer peak season to popular destinations and pursues active traveling experiences. Generation X has similar traveling patterns with Millennium, however they major transportation method is using their own car. Also, transportation convenience and satisfactory leisure activity are important factors affecting the overall satisfaction level to Generation X. On the other hand, Baby boomer generation has a greater emphasis on appreciation of nature, visiting famous restaurants, and relaxation, rather than actively participating experiencing programs. They travel evenly in summer and spring/fall season to many different areas instead of focusing on popular tourist spots. In addition, shopping and eating delicious food are the important factors affecting the overall satisfaction level for them. Lastly, Senior generation has similar characteristics with Baby boomer in many ways, however, they travel a lot on the same day using public transportations or car rental service. They prefer spring and autumn trips rather than summer peak season, and tend to buy packaged travel products a lot compared with other generations. If these different traveling characteristics of each generation are considered for organizing and customizing tourism services, it is expected that domestic tourism satisfaction level will be ultimately increased.

Generational Relationship of the Middle Aged to the Elderly Parents and Their Attitudes on Old-Age Security (중년층과 노부모의 세대관계와 중년층의 노후부양관)

  • 김두섭;박경숙;이세용
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.55-89
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문의 목적은 현재 40-50대의 중년층과 노부모 사이에 이루어지는 세대관계의 심층적 구조를 밝히고, 이 구조에 영향을 미치는 제반요인들을 설명하는데 있다. 그리고 세대관계의 유형에 따라 중년층 자신의 노후부양태도와 노후생활에 대한 대책행위가 어떻게 달라지는가를 분석하였다. 이 연구를 위해 구조화된 질문지를 활용하는 전국전인 면접조사가 이루어졌다. 이 논문은 중년층과 노부모의 세대관계를 세대간 근접성, 지원가능, 그리고 노부모 부양관 에 따라 다섯 가지 유형으로 분류하였다. 중년층의 지배적인 세대관계는 노부모와 별거하면서 지원기능을 유지하는 형태로 나타났다. 별거사항에서 이루어지는 지원관계에는 중년층의 사회 계층적 지위나 노부모와의 정서적 연대와 관련된 요인들이 중요하게 작용하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 중년층 자신의 노후생활에 대한 부양관과 노후대책 행위는 세대관계의 유형에 따라 유의미한 차이가 존재한다. 근접성, 지원관계, 노부모 부양관 모두에서 전통적인 세대관계를 유지하는 중년층은 자신의 노후생활에 대해서도 가족의 부양을 강조하며, 독립적인 노후대책을 마련하는데 소극적이다. 반면, 노부모와 동거하고 지원기능을 유지하더라도 노부모부양관이 약한 증년층은, 자신의 노후 생활에 대하여 독립성을 강조하고, 스스로 노후대책을 마련하는데 적극적인 것으로 확인되었다.

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Comparison and Analysis of LTE-Advanced and IEEE802.16m Based on Data Transmission Speed Theory and Measurement (데이터 전송속도 이론 및 측정 기반의 LTE-Advanced와 IEEE802.16m의 비교 분석)

  • Yoo, Hwang-Jun;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk;Kim, Jong-Ouk
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2011
  • 현재 상용화 중인 4세대 이동통신의 사용자가 급증하고 있다. 현재 4세대 이동통신 국내 가입자는 천만 명이 넘어섰으며, 4세대 이동통신에 어느 기술이 사용이 되고 데이터 전송속도가 얼마나 빠른지 알고 사용하는 사람은 많지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 4세대 이동통신에 사용되고 있는 3GPP계열의 LTE-Advanced와 와이맥스 계열의 IEEE802.16m의 데이터 전송속도 기반의 이론적인 속도값과 현재 상용화된 4세대 이동통신의 데이터 전송속도의 실제 측정값을 비교, 분석하여 상호간의 특징적 차이를 분석하는 연구를 수행하였다.

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