• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성 건강 영향요인

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Understanding Factors Associated with Unmet Need for Outreach Community Health Service among Older Adults in Seoul (노인 방문건강관리 서비스 미충족 영향요인: 서울시 찾아가는 동주민센터 사업을 중심으로)

  • Shon, Changwoo;Lee, Seungjae;Hwang, Jongnam
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.213-229
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine various factors influencing the needs of Seoul's newly implemented outreach community services for older adults, and to suggest the direction of the outreach community health services in Seoul. A multi-level regression was conducted using data collected by face-to-face interviews from 1,000 individuals aged 65 and 70 in 17 districts, where participated in the Seoul's outreach community services. The results demonstrated that socioeconomic status (higher income and living alone), health status (having multiple chronic conditions and depression, lower health literacy), limited experience of the outreach community services, and low government trust at the individual level were associated with higher unmet need for the community outreach services. In addition, shorter participation period of the outreach services and financial independency at the district level were associated with higher unmet need for the services. The findings from this study implies the need for improving the quality of services by focusing on vulnerable groups such as individuals with lower income and worse health status. In addition, the outreach community health services may need to target individuals aged 66 to increasing efficiency of the services through utilizing results of life-cycle health checkup by the National Health Insurance Corporation.

A Study on the Influencing Factors of High Risk Drinking by Gender in Single Adult Households (성인 1인 가구의 성별에 따른 고위험 음주 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2021
  • This study sought to analyze factors influencing high-risk drinking in single-person households. For this, data from the 2018 community health survey were used. Subjects were 32,389 adults above the age of 19 in single-person households. For the data analysis, high-risk drinking groups were extracted according to the high-risk drinking rate index of the survey to arrive at influencing factors and differences in health-related and sociodemographic characteristics. The IBM SPSS 25.0 software was used for analysis and a complex sampling design was applied. The results showed that the high-risk drinking rate of Korea's single-person households was 15.0% (male: 25.8%, female: 5.8%) and age, education under high school level, service-industry employees, smokers, people with depression, high blood pressure, and irregular breakfast eaters appeared as common elements for both genders. Stress appeared to only affect males while being diabetic only affected females. High-risk drinking was higher for males in their 30~40s and women in their 20~30s. The younger generation showed the highest numbers in high-risk drinking and factors like stress or depression appeared to be influencing factors for high-risk drinking. Hence, mental health programs along with customized health policies through health forms and lifestyle changes will be required to lower the high-risk drinking rates of single-person households.

Effects of Temperament, Family Strength and Social Support on Ego-Resilience of Adolescents (청소년의 기질, 가족건강성 사회적 지지가 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Ji-Young;Lim, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of temperament, family strength and social support on ego-resilience of adolescents. Four hundred fifty middle and high school students in Incheon participated. Temperament, family strength, social support and ego-resilience were evaluated by self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using factor analyses, t-tests, descriptive statistics, correlations and standard multiple regression analyses. Results indicated that there was significant gender difference in ego-resilience. Adolescents' ego-resilience was positively associated with activity level and persistence in temperament, family strength and social support, but negatively associated with rigidity in temperament. Furthermore, gender, temperament, family strength and social support of class teacher and close friends significantly predicted ego-resilience of adolescents.

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Health Status and Affecting Factors related to Job among Korean Women Employees (한국 여성근로자의 직업관련 건강상태와 영향요인)

  • Hong, Eun-Young;Kim, Sang-Dol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4107-4118
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    • 2012
  • This is a descriptive correlation study to identify health status and affecting factors related to job among Korean women employees. Data were obtained from women employees aged 20 to 64 using the Korean Working Conditions Survey 2006(KWCS). Stepwise multiple regression analysis using SAS version 9.1 was performed to identify affecting factors on physical and psychological health status related to job among Korean women employees. Musculoskeletal work-load was the most significant factor affecting on both physical and psychological health status. Modification of work environment to relieve musculoskeletal work-load, systemic health management and health education needs to be given to women employees who were exposed to high musculoskeletal work-load.

Analyzing user satisfaction factors for mobile health apps (모바일 헬스케어 앱 사용자 경험 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Guyeop;Kim, Hyun K.;Shin, Yuan;Park, Gyuwon;Park, Sunyoung;Lee, Yuryeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 모바일 헬스케어 앱의 사용자 경험 요인을 분석하여 제안하는 데 있다. 의료 관련 앱은 주로 의료 서비스 제공자 중심의 기능으로 디자인되어 개인의 서비스 접근성이 낮으며, 데이터 활용에 대한 고려가 부족하다. 개인이 주도적으로 건강 데이터를 활용하기 위해서는 개인 - 건강 데이터 커뮤니케이션을 고려한 앱 개발이 필수적이며, 이와 관련된 사용자 경험을 평가하는 도구가 필요하다. 먼저 문헌 조사를 통해 사용 편의성, 사용 만족도, 정보 구조, 유용성, 정보 품질, 심미성 6가지 사용자 경험 요인을 수집하였다. 이후, '나의건강기록' 앱을 대상으로 사용자 심층인터뷰를 진행하여 모바일 헬스케어 앱 사용자 경험에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석하였다. 심층인터뷰 결과, 사용자 경험 요인에 정보의 이해용이성 요인이 새롭게 도출되었다. 정보의 이해용이성은 건강 정보를 알기 쉽게 제공하여, 사용자들이 어려움 없이 정보를 이해할 수 있는 능력을 의미하고 건강정보이해능력과 관련이 높다. 각 도출된 요인은 정보 주체(사용자)의 편의성, 활용성, 유지율을 높일 수 있는 모바일 헬스케어 앱을 디자인하는 데 유용할 것으로 기대된다.

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Factors Influencing Health Status by the salutogenic Theory of Radiologists (방사선사의 건강생성이론에 의한 건강상태 영향요인)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Keon-Yeop;Nam, Hang-Me;Park, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2020
  • This study is based on the theory of salutogenesis, and investigates factors affecting the health status of radiologists who experience high stress and health problems in the rapidly changing medical environment. The study enrolled 379 radiologists working at hospitals in Daegu. A health structure model was established by applying the theory of salutogenesis. Sense of coherence had a direct effect on the health status of radiologists. Psychological stress, social support, and drinking were also influential factors, due to their mediating effect on the sense of coherence. Moreover, social support was also found to be lower when job stresses were higher. Hence, increased psychological stress resulted in lower levels of sense of coherence, social support and exercise. Taken together, results of this study indicate that effects on the sense of coherence have maximum influence on the health status of radiologists, and social support among general resistance resources is an important factor for enhancing sense of coherence. In addition to social support and health behaviors, researches involving various resources and the development of organizational strategies and health promotion intervention programs are required in future, to enable radiologists to cope with their stresses and improve health.

Factors Influencing Depression in Stressed Adults by Age (스트레스 인지 성인의 나이에 따른 우울 영향 요인)

  • Kwon, Myoungjin;Kim, Sun Ae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.747-758
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to identify the factors that influence depression in stressed adults by age. Data were extracted from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, covering 3,333 adults aged 20 to 59 years who were highly aware of stress. Linear regression analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS 25.0 program. The study found that in the case of people in their 20s, education level, health-related quality of life, obesity, weight change, smoking, and subjective body type were significant influencing factors, with an explanatory power of 60.3%. In the case of people in their 30s, gender, household income level, living with spouse, economic activity, health-related quality of life, food intake, obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking, and subjective health were significant influencing factors, with an explanatory power of 30.3%. For people in their 40s, household income level, living with spouse, economic activity, health-related quality of life, smoking, aerobic exercise, and subjective health were significant influencing factors, with an explanatory power of 34.4%. For people in their 50s, gender, education level, income, economic activity, health-related quality of life, protein intake, fat intake, high blood pressure, diabetes, weight control, aerobic exercise, subjective health, and subjective body type were significant influencing factors, with an explanatory power of 42.3%. Therefore, as it was found through this study that the factors affecting depression in stressed adults differ by age, it is necessary to establish an intervention strategy for each age when trying to lower depression in stressed adults.

The Relationship between Socioeconomic Factors, Health Behaviors and Overweight among Korean Adolescents (우리나라 청소년에서 사회경제적 요인 및 건강행태가 과체중에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ji-Hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between socioeconomic factors, health behaviors and overweight and to provide information in the policy making process for ensuring health equity. Data of 66,249 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years were derived from the Ninth Korean Youth's Risk Web-based Study, which was conducted in 2013. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that overweight were related with gender, parental education, frequency of having breakfast, fruit consumption, vegetable consumption, snack consumption, and frequency of physical activity. Therefore public health programmes should target unhealthy behaviour of adolescents from lower socioeconomic groups to help prevent future life-course disadvantages in terms of health and social inequalities.

Factors Influencing on Serious Dental Disease of Korea Elderly (노인의 중대 구강병 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Young-Soon;Park, A-Reum
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to analyze the impact factors of serious dental disease of elderly and to propose the need to treatments of negative factors on oral health-related quality of life. This study used the data of the 6th 3nd-year(2015) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The dependent variables of this study were reviewed for serious dental diseases, and the independent variables were divided into demographic characteristics, health status and behavior, oral health status, and behavior. The results of study were as follow. Factors influencing dental caries was household income(p<.01), health checkups(p<.05), experience of toothache for the recent 1 year(p<.05), and whether to use oral hygiene devices(p<.05). Factors influencing periodontal disease was age(p<.05), occupation(p<.05), and whether to Comorbidity(p<.05). Based on these results, a political alternative plan will need to be arranged for promoting oral health in the aged as a relevant research is vitalized.

Factors Contributing to Marital Stability of Disabled Women (여성장애인의 결혼안정성 영향 요인 연구)

  • Yang, Jung-Bin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates major contributing factors that determine the marital stability among the disabled women in South Korea. Data collected from 124 women with disabilities were analyzed for this purpose. Multiple regression analysis was used to explore the determinants of the marital instability among the participants. The multiple regression analysis revealed that age, welfare receipt, health condition, depression, marital intimacy, marital satisfaction, marital conflicts and drinking problems were statistically significant predictors to the extent of marital stability among the disabled women in the total model. Based on the study results, several implications such as development of programs to improve marital stability of women with disabilities were discussed.