• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.467-489
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to explore the suitable creative class in korea as the core capital of creative urban growth under creative economy era. We are test to find it for two types of creative class. One is Richard Florida(2002)'s creative class, the other is Mcgranahan & Wojan(2007)'s recasting creative class. Data on 2010 for this paper are generated from Statistics Korea. As a result, we find that the economic geography of creative class is highly concentrated. Furthermore, the geography of creative class is strongly associated with innovation index and high-technology industry location. And Mcgranahan & Wojan(2007)'s creative class is more strong relationship between all dependent variables than Florida's. We also find that it has better power of explanation than Florida's with all of them in regression analysis. According to the results, this study suggests some solutions. First, this study can be provided to government and local policy makers as basis data and practical policy guide to attract creative class. Second, this paper presents standard about a diversity of definitions for creative class in Korea. Third, this research also facilitates follow-up studies about regional economic growth and creative climates.

• Proceedings of the KSEEG Conference
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• 1999.04a
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• pp.251-253
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• 1999

• Radiation Oncology Journal
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.223-229
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• 1999

Purpose : The expression pattern of c-jun by ionizing radiation according to cell growth state (exponential growth vs. stationary phase) and its relationship with cell cycle redistribution were investigated. Materials and Methods : The exponential growth phase (day 4) and stationary phase (day 9) cells were determined from cell growth curve according to the elapse of days in CaSki. The cells were irradiated using 6 MV X-ray with a dose of 2 Gy at a fixed dose rate of 3 Gy/min. Northern blot analysis was peformed with total cellular RNA and cell cycle distribution was analyzed using flow cytometry according to time-course after irradiation. Results : The maximum expression of c-jun occurred 1 hour after irradiation in both exponential growth and stationary phase cells. After then c-jun expression was elevated upto 6 hours in exponential growth phase cells, but the level decreased in stationary phase cells. Movements of cells from G0-G1 to S, G2-M phase after irradiation were higher in exponential growth phase than stationary phase. Conclusion : c-jun may be involved in the regulation of cellular proliferation according to the growth states after irradiation.

• Cement
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• s.191
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• pp.4-10
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• 2011

• The korean journal of orthodontics
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• v.26 no.5 s.58
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• pp.557-568
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• 1996

The purpose of this study was to analyze the growth changes of ODI and APDI with age on the three facial growth patterns. The biennial serial cephalometric radiographs of 19 male and 14 famale samples with normal occlusion during 10 years were used in this study. The samples were divided into three groups - drop type, neutral type, forward type - by the total change of the Y-axis during the periods of the study. The findings in this investigation indicated the following: 1. The mean values and standard deviations of each age group in each facial type of male and famale were obtained. 2. The difference of ODI and APDI among the 3 facial types was not significant through all observed ages(P)0.05). The size of ODI appeared large consistently in order of the drop, neutral, and forward type in both male and female through all observed ages. 3. The ODI and APDI were maintained without any charges with age during the periods of the study(p>0.05). 4. In correlation analysis between the total change of the Y-axis and 6 measurements, the AB plane angle and facial angle showed correlation in both male and female(p<0.05), the APDl in only female(p<0.001), but the ODI not appeared correlation in either male or female(p>0.05).

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.349-367
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• 2012

Recently, the global paradigm on the economic structure has been changed from the price-oriented borderless competition toward the sustainable quality movement due to the ever-increasing global warming and environmental issues. Since Korea hosted the global 20 summit in 2010, it has promoted the green growth policies and asked for the other countries to participate in. Unfortunately, it is not easy to figure out the green growth or green productivity because the economic performance has a side effect of environmental pollution such as CO2 emission. This paper aims to analyzes the methodological comparison for all the related issues with green productivity and suggests the new paradigm of global Malmquist-Lundberger index (GML) as the most flexible field and performance-oriented criteria to measure the green productivity.

• Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.71-75
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• 1994

In this study, a thermoelastic stress index of (100) oriented single crystalline silicon wafer and a relationship between thermal stress and critical plastic deformation temperatures were simulated. The simulated results for the thermoelastic stress index indicated a maximum value on <110> direction and a minimum on <100>. Then, it could be predicted that silicon wafer is plastically deformable over 1000 K, based on the relationship between the thermal stress derived from the thermoelastic stress index and the critical plastic deformation temperature.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2013.10a
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• pp.37-39
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• 2013

현재 우리나라는 보유 또는 지배선박이 약 1,000척, 3천만G/T로 노르웨이에 이어 세계 6위의 해운강국으로 성장하였다. 그리고 수많은 사관과 부원들이 다양한 선박에 승선하고 있으며 해운산업이 성장할수록 더 많은 선원들이 선박에 근무할 것으로 예상된다. 그러나 IMO와 ILO 등에서는 선원들의 선박근무환경 및 휴식 등에 관해서 최소한만을 규정하고 있고, 이로 인하여 선원들이 높은 노동 강도에 시달리게 되고 피로와 스트레스가 누적되어 해양사고의 한 원인이 되고 있는 실정이다. 이 연구에서는 각 선박의 고유 특성과 운항환경 등으로 고려한 선박의 근무강도를 평가할 수 있는 요소와 지수를 개발하기 위하여 선박에 장기간 승선한 경험이 있는 응답자로 하여금 각 평가요소에 대하여 주관적으로 인지하는 선박의 근무강도를 평가하도록 하였다. 이 평가요소와 지수를 기반으로 선원들을 각 선원의 특성과 여건에 맞는 선박에 배정함으로서 선원들의 피로와 스트레스를 경감시켜 해양사고의 예방에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2021.06a
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• pp.109-109
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• 2021

우리나라의 수자원 정책은 1960~80년대까지 성장 중심으로 추진되어 왔으나 환경오염, 소득 양극화 등의 여러 한계(the Limit to Growth)에 부딪히면서 성장과 함께 환경과 복지를 고려한 정책이 대두되기 시작하였다. 물분야는 수량과 수질 인프라에 지속적 투자를 통해 상수도 보급률은 97%, 하수도 보급률은 94%까지 향상되었으나, 물 서비스에 대한 계층·지역·세대 간 격차와 불평 등은 여전히 존재하고 있다. 따라서 증거기반에 입각한 전국민의 보편적 물복지 정책 실현을 위해서는 정량적 평가에 의한 물복지 수준 진단이 필요하다. 본 연구는 우리나라의 물복지 수준진단을 위한 지표와 지수체계의 개발 및 분석을 통하여 지자체의 물복지 상황을 진단하고, 이에 따른 물복지 정책을 진단하고자 한다.

• Korean Journal of Materials Research
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.309-317
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• 1996

세가지 다른 방법을 이용하여 형성시킨 비정질 실리콘(SiH4 a-Si, Si2H6 a-Si, Si+ implanted SiH4 a-Si)들에 대한 저온 결정화 기구의 차이를 고전적 이론인 Avrami 식(X=1-exptn, X=결정화 분율, t=열처리 시간, n=지수)을 이용하여 검토하였다. Silane으로 형성된 비정질 실리콘의 결정화 과정에서는 Avrami 식에서의 n의 값이 2.0을 나타내고 있어, 결정성장이 이차원적으로 이루어지면서 핵생성률이 시간에 따라 감소하고 있음을 알 수가 있었다. Si+ 이온 주입에 의하여 형성된 비정질 실리콘의 결정화에서는 3.0의 지수 값이 얻어지고 있어, 정상상태의 핵생성과 함께 2차원적인 결정 성장이 이루어지고 있었다. Disilane으로 형성된 비정질 실리콘에 대한 결정화에서는 2.8의 지수값이 얻어져, 정상상태의 핵 생성이 우세하게 일어나는 2차원적인 결정성장이 일어나고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 TEM을 이용하여 시간에 따라 변하는 핵생성률을 조사하여, Avrami 식의 적용이 타당성 있음을 증명하였다. 마지막으로, 최종 입자의 크기가 열처리 온도에 크게 영향을 받고 있지 않음을 확인하였다.