• Title/Summary/Keyword: 섬유복합체

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The Experimental Study of Behaviors in Prestressed Concrete Beam made of Ultra High Performance Cementitiou Composites without Stirrups (초고성능 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체로 제작된 전단보강이 없는 PSC 보의 거동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang Su Tae;Park Jung Jun;Ryu Gum Sung;Koh Kyung Taek;Kim Sung Wook;Han Sang Muk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2005
  • Ultra high performance cementitious composites(UHPCC), which is composed of micro-sized ultra fine particles, is characterized by high strength, high ductility and excellent durability. so if we make prestressed concrete bridge girder using UHPCC, we can obtain the safety and economical efficiency in bridge girder construction. In this study, we performed the experiments to evaluate the load capacity, failure process and mode of prestressed concrete without stirrups using UHPCC.

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An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites Utilizing by-Products(II) (산업부산물을 활용한 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구(II))

  • 박승범;윤의식;조청휘
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 1993
  • The results of an experimental study on the manufacture and the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced silica fume.cement composites and light weight fly ash.cement composites are presented in this paper. The CF reinforced silica fume.cement composites using silica fume early strength cement were prepared with Pan-derived or Pitch-derived CF, and Lt. Wt, fly ash.cement composites using fly ash, early strength cement, perlite and a small amount of foaming agent. As the test results show, the flexural strength, toughness and ductility of CF reinforced silica fume .cement composites were remarkably increased by fiber contents. Also, the manufacturing process technology of Lt. Wt. fly ash.cement composites was developed and its optimum mix proportions were proposed. And the compressive and flexural strength of the fly ash.cement composites by hot water cured were improved even more than by moist cured, but are decreased by increasing fly ash replaced ratio for cement.

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Experimental Study on the Manufacture and the Mechanical Properties of Fiber Reinforced Calcium Silicates-Cement Composites Utilizing Fly Ash and Cement Sludge for Construction Materials(II) (플라이애쉬와 시멘트슬러지를 이용한 섬유보강 규산칼슘계 시멘트 복합체의 제조 및 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박승범;임창덕;윤의식;김종호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1995
  • The results of an experimental study on the manufacture and the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced calcium silicates-cement composites utilizing by products (fly ash or cement sludge) for construction materials are presented in this paper. As the test results show, compressive, tensile, and flexural strength, fracture toughness of fiber reinforced calcium silicates-cement composites were improved by increasing the fly ash and fiber contents, but were decreased by increasing cement sludge contents. Somehat, especially increasing fiber contents the fracture toughness of the composites were remarkably increased. Also, the mechanical properties of the composites reinforcing alkali-resistance GF were higher than those of the composites reinforcing Samoa Pulp.

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Evaluation of Shear Performance on Two Sides Confined SHCC Infill Walls after Cross-Sectional Shape Modification (2면 구속한 SHCC 끼움벽의 단면 감소에 따른 전단성능 평가)

  • Cha, Jun-Ho;Nam, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Woo;Lee, Young-Oh;Yun, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2010
  • Infill walls have been investigated experimentally and theoretically by many researchers during last decades. The objective of this research is to evaluate structural strengthening performance of lightly reinforced concrete with reduced the inside cross-section of Strain-hardening cement composites(SHCC) experimentally.

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Durability Characteristics of Cellulose Fiber Reinforced Cement Composite (셀룰로우스 섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • 원종필;문제길
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1996
  • Cellulose fiber reinforced cement composites manufactured by the slurry-dewatering process have found broad applications in thin cement products as replacement for asbestos cement. This paper focuses on the durability characteristics of these composites under different aging conditions. The effects of wetting-drying and freezing-thaw cycles, carbonation, and exposure to hot and humid environments on the structure and properties of cellulose fiber-cement composites were investigated. The predominant mechanisms of aging in the composites were identified through investigation of structure-property relationships. Measures to control these aging mechanisms were diversed and evaluated. Refined cellulose fiber-cement composites are shown to possess excellent durability characteristics under the effects of various aging processes.

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시뮬레이션 프로그램의 활용을 통한 다이아몬드 증착거동 분석

  • Song, Chang-Won;Choe, Su-Seok;Kim, Gwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.118.1-118.1
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    • 2017
  • 다이아몬드 코팅은 다이아몬드 자체의 우수한 경도 및 여러 장점을 가진 특성으로 엔드밀과 같은 공구강을 비롯하여 기존 물질의 물리적 경도를 향상 시키는 데 있어서 많은 분야에서 연구 되고 있다. 그 중에서도 활용 방면이 높은 분야는 탄소 섬유 강화 복합체(CFRP)와 같은 난삭재의 절삭가공기술에 있어서 매우 효과적인 성과를 보이고 있다. HF-CVD를 통한 다이아몬드 코팅을 함에 앞서, 전산 해석을 통해 다이아몬드의 코팅에 있어서 결정적인 요소인 온도와 압력을 우선적으로 계산을 하여 다이아몬드가 코팅이 되는 가정 적합한 온도와 압력을 찾은 뒤 실험을 진행 하였다. 전산 해석은 ANSYS Workbench를 이용하여 진행하였다. Workbench내의 프로그램 중 형상을 그리는 것은 Design Modeler, 격자를 구성하는 것은 Mesh, 계산은 FLUENT를 이용하여 진행하였다. 형상의 모델링은 HFCVD장비의 실제모습을 최대한으로 구현하였으며, 다이아몬드 증착 과정에서 일어나는 필라멘트의 온도와 챔버의 냉각 정도 그리고 공정 기체를 적용하여 시뮬레이션을 시행 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 바탕으로 적정 온도 범위와 압력을 기반으로 HF-CVD를 통해 다이아몬드 코팅을 시행 하였다.

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A Study on Physical Properties of $PAN-CuSO_4$ Electroconductive Fiber and Wool Blended Fabrics (아크릴-황산동 복합체로 제조한 도전성 섬유 및 혼방한 모직물의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 정영진;이명환;최해욱;이기환
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 1999
  • Electroconductive fiber was obtained by acryl fiber treated with $CuSO_4$. The Properties and structure of fiber and fabric such as mechanical property, electrical conductivity, fine structure, electrification were investigated. The experimental results are as follows 1) The electrical conductivity of the conducting fiber was greatly increased but fine structure and physical properties were similar to acryl fiber 2) Fabric made by mix spinning with conducting fiber was shown great electrification effect. 3) In the mix spinning with conducting fiber, it was necessary to use different. finishing such as milled finish because stiffness of fabric made by mix spinning with conducting fiber was increased and elastic recovery was decreased. 4) The antimicrobial activity of electroconductive fiber blended wool was effective by Cu component for shake flask test.

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An Behavior of RC Columns Using High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites under Axial Loads (일정축력을 받는 고인성 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체 기둥의 거동)

  • Hwang Sun-Kyoung;Yun Hyun-Do;Han Byung-Chan;Park Wan-Shin;Yang Il-Seung;Cheon Esther
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2005
  • An experimental investigation on the strength and behaviour of reinforced concrete columns using high performance fiber reinforced cement composites has been carried out. The columns were subjected to monotonic axial compression until failure. The variables in this study are the combination ratio of steel cord(SC) and Polyethylene (PE), and the volumetric ratio of transverse reinforcement Test results showed that the fibers, when used in a hybrid form, could result in superior composite performance compared to their individual fiber reinforced cement composites.

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The Structural Behavior of Seismic Devices using High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites (고인성 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체를 사용한 내진요소의 구조성능)

  • Yang Il-Seung;Yun Hyun-Do;Han Byung-Chang;Park Wan-Shin;Kim Sun-Woo;Moon Yeon-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2004
  • Structural performance of the seismic devices made by steel bar and high performance fiber reinforced cement composites(HPFRCCs) was experimentally observed. These dampers will be applied for reducing damage as well as seismic response. The advantages of the HPFRCCs damper is selective structural performance, strength, stiffness, and ductility by changing configuration, bar arrangements and type of materials used. The experimental results indicate that elemental ductility is much increased with decreasing damage when the HPFRCCs are applied to the damper. It means cementitious damper for structural control is available which has much merit in performance and cost.

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Effect of Strain Rate on the Mechanical Properties of High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites (재하속도에 따른 고성능 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 역학적 특성)

  • Yun Hyun-Do;Yang Il-Seung;Han Byung-Chan;Hiroshi Fukuyama;Cheon Esther;Kim Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2004
  • An experimental investigation of the behavior of steel cords(SC) and SC and Polyethylene(PE) hybrid fiber reinforced cementitious material under compressive and tensile loading is presented. In this experimental research, the tensile and compressive strength and strain capacity of high performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites(HPFRCC) were selected using the cylindrical specimens. Uniaxial compressive and tensile tests have also been carried out at varying strain rates to better understand the behavior of. HPFRCC and propose the standard loading rate for compressive and tensile tests of new HPFRCC materials. The results show that there is a substantial increase in the ultimate compressive and tensile strength with increasing strain rate.

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