• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선형 변조 신호

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A Study on 800 MHz 1W Cartesian Feedback Linearized Power Amplifier for TETRA Signals (TETRA 신호를 위한 800 MHz 대역 1W 급 Cartesian feedback 선형 전력 증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Duk-Soo;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Chun, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Heon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a 800 MHz 1 W cartesian feedback linearized power amplifier is designed and fabricated for TETRA handset application. For amplification of TETRA signal with 200 kHz narrow bandwidth, amplifier linearization performance of more than 30 dBc is improved through the cartesian feedback linearizer at the offset Sequency of ${\pm}25$ kHz. It is clear that the linearization performance is affected by imbalance of gain and phase between I/Q signals and also DC offset. The linearization performance can be maximized by the compensation of those influences. Cartesian feedback is suitable for a liearization technique of narrow band signal with QAM and another modulation signals, as well.

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Implementation of Intelligent Measurement System of InterModulation Distorted RF Signals (지능형 누설왜곡전파신호 측정시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-hyeon;Seo, Na-Hyeon;Park, Ki-Won;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we developed an intelligent and wideband RF-receiver module to represent a high dynamic range and good linearity characteristics up to 650MHz-2700MHz frequency band. and implemented an intelligent digital-RF- distorted signal measuring system for the RF distortion (intermodulation) signals. Broadband RF-receive module was designed to represent the optimized linear parameters of the receiver to meet the low noise and wide dynamic range. The designed intelligent digital-distortion(intermodulation) signal measument system measured by applying the 1MHz IF of third intermodulation signal of DUT and Measured data was recorded by program on the PC monitor with GUI interface. By variable up to 650MHz-2700MHz measured data showed up to -127.8dBc to -138dBc of the distortion (intermodulation) signal. And developed intelligent digital- distortion signal measurement system can be used to measure intermodulation distortion signal of wireless system widely.

LPI Performance Analysis of GMSK Modulation Scheme (GMSK 변조 방식의 LPI 성능 분석)

  • 유형만;정병기;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.594-599
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    • 2001
  • The symbol rate which is the main feature of NRZ information signal is detected by DAM (Delay-And-Multiplier) receiver. It is important for secure communication to reduce the normalized output SNR which is calculated at the DAM output as a measure of detectability. In this paper, we use the signal which is modulated by the class of MSK modulation schemes as the input signal of the DAM receiver for analyzing LPI performance and the GMSK(BT=0.3) used in GSM system is highlighted. Consequently, GMSK which has better bandwidth efficiency than other modulation schemes(BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK, and MSK) has better LPI performance compared with other ones. To compare the performances of each modulation scheme fairly, the transmitted powers of each system are set to be same within useful bandwidth.

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A Design of Predistortion Linearizer using 2nd Low Frequency Intermodulation Signal Injection (2차 저주파 혼변조 신호 주입을 이용한 전치 왜곡 선형 화기 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-A;Lee, Chul-Whan;Jeong, Yong-Chae;Kim, Young;Kim, Chul-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.967-973
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new predistortion method which injects the 2nd low-frequency intermodulation signal of RF signals into the input bias line of the amplifier. New 2nd intermodulation signal extraction circuit is also proposed. We have shown that this method can suppress the 3rd IM apparently and sometimes do the 5th IM, through mathematical analysis, then confirmed it with simulation and verified it on the desk test. When the input signal CDMA IS-95 lFA is applied, measured ACPR improvements are 25 dBc, 22.5 dBc, and 6 dBc at 0.885 MHz, l.25 MHz and 2.25 MHz offset respectively. Also, when applying the CDMA IS-95 3FA, the measured ACPR improvement is 20 dBc at 0.885 MHz offset.

Performance of OFDM MMoF System considering Nonlinearity of OSSB Modulation (OSSB 변조의 비선형성을 고려한 OFDM MMoF 시스템의 성능)

  • Kim Chang-Joong;Lee Ho-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.3 s.345
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2006
  • Millimeter over Fiber (MMoF) technique modulates millimeter wave signal optically to transmit it through an optical fiber for long distances with small loss. MMoF system usually uses optical single sideband (OSSB) modulation scheme to reduce fiber chromatic dispersion and obtain high bandwidth efficiency. The optical link of MMoF system using OSSB is treated as a nonlinear amplifier, and the AM/AM characteristic function of the amplifier is a Bessel function of the first kind of order 1. In this paper, we investigate the performance of OFDM MMoF system considering nonlinearity of OSSB modulation. We estimate a power of the nonlinear distortion noise to analyze the theoretical bit error rate(BER), and perform a simulation to verify the theoretical BER.

Novel Model for Nonlinearity of Traveling-Wave Electroabsorption Modulator according to Microwave Characteristics (마이크로파 특성에 따른 진행파형 전계흡수 변조기의 비선형 모델)

  • 윤영설;이정훈;최영완
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.580-587
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel model to analyze the linearity of a TW-EAM (traveling-wave electroabsorption modulator). The device length, microwave loss (ML), and internal reflection (IR) due to impedance mismatch have effect on the linearity of a TW-EAM. The longer devices have characteristics of lower biases with minimum IMDS (intermodulation distortions). ML decreases the output power as well as the IMD value. Internal reflection has different nonlinear characteristics according to the wavelength of the input frequency and the device length. There is little change in SFDR (spurious-free dynamic range) due to ML or IR. As a result, for a 50 GHz band RF-optical communication system, a 0.8 mm-long TW-EAM with the lowest ML would have better properties by using n, which is caused by impedance, mismatch at the output port.

Double Duobinary MSK Modeling of the SOQPSK-TG Signal (SOQPSK-TG 신호의 이중 듀오바이너리 MSK 모델링)

  • Kim, KyunHoi;Eun, Changsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.945-951
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    • 2021
  • The SOQPSK-TG is a modulated signal for aeronautical telemetry with a very good bandwidth efficiency. In this paper, the frequency waveform filter of the SOQPSK-TG is linearly approximated and modeled with a duobinary precoder and a modified frequency waveform filter having a phase transition period of about 1Tb. In combination with the existing precoder, the SOQPSK-TG is modeled by a double duobinary MSK. Comparing the SOQPSK-TG signal and the newly modeled double duobinary MSK signal in time domain and frequency domain, it is confirmed that the two signals are almost identical and there is virtually no performance difference. Moreover, we can attain 0.1 dB BER performance improvement compared to the existing cosine filter when the filter of the IQ-detector is implemented with a cosine sum filter taking into account the change in the modulation index by the new double doubinary precoder.

Minimization of power penalty using chirp parameter for 2.5 Gbps, 8 channel, 400 km optical link system with dispersion and SPM (분산과 SPM이 존재하는 2.5Gbps, 8채널 400km 광 링크 시스템에서의 처핑 계수를 이용한 수신 감도 저하의 최소화)

  • 이병호;박영일;김익상;채창준;이병호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 1997
  • The effect of dispersion in optical transmission system changes according to chirp and SPM. Chirp depends on the modulation condition of an external modulator. SPM is proportional to signal power. In this paper, we analyzed the pulse broadening due to SPM and chirp in the system with dispersion by using Split Step Fourier Method and calculated the optimum chirp parameter for 400 km transmission system. Experimental results are presented also.

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Cross Phase Modulation Effects on 120 Gbps WDM Transmission Systems with Mid-Span Spectral Inversion for Compensation of Distorted Optical Pulse (광 펄스 왜곡의 보상을 위해 Mid-Span Spectral Inversion 기법을 채택한 120 Gbps WDM 시스템에서 채널간 상호 위상 변조 현상의 영향)

  • 이성렬;권순녀;이윤현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigated the degree of compensation for WDM channel signal distortion due to chromatic dispersion, self phase modulation(SPM) and cross phase modulation(XPM). The considered system is 120 Gbps (3${\times}$40 Gbps) intensity modulation direct detection(IM/DD) WDM transmission system with path-averaged intensity approximation(PAIA) mid-span spectral inversion(MSSI) as compensation method. This system have highly nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber(HNL-DSF) as nonlinear medium in optical phase conjugator(OPC). We use 1 dB eye opening peralty(EOP) in order to evaluate the characteristics of compensation for distorted WDM channels. We confirmed that improvement of transmission distance and performance is achieved by MSSI method to distorted long-haul IM/DD WDM channels due to chromatic dispersion, SPM and XPM. And in the aspect of compensation for distorted pulse due to XPM, the MSSI method is effective to IM/DD WDM transmission system with high fiber dispersion coefficient.