• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선형판별분석기법

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Transformation Technique for Null Space-Based Linear Discriminant Analysis with Lagrange Method (라그랑지 기법을 쓴 영 공간 기반 선형 판별 분석법의 변형 기법)

  • Hou, Yuxi;Min, Hwang-Ki;Song, Iickho;Choi, Myeong Soo;Park, Sun;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.2
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2013
  • Due to the singularity of the within-class scatter, linear discriminant analysis (LDA) becomes ill-posed for small sample size (SSS) problems. An extension of LDA, the null space-based LDA (NLDA) provides good discriminant performances for SSS problems. In this paper, by applying the Lagrange technique, the procedure of transforming the problem of finding the feature extractor of NLDA into a linear equation problem is derived.

Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motor using Linear Discriminant Analysis (선형판별분석기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 고장진단)

  • 전병석;이상혁;박장환;유정웅;전명근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a diagnosis algorithm to detect faults of induction motor using LDA First, after reducing the input dimension of a current value measured by experiment at each period using PCA method, we extract characteristic vectors for each fault using LDA Next, we analyze the driving condition of an induction motor using the Euclidean distance between a precalculated characteristic vector and an input vector. Finally, from the experiments under various noise conditions showing the properties of the LDA method, we obtained better results than the case of using the PCA method.

Induction Motor Diagnosis System by Effective Frequency Selection and Linear Discriminant Analysis (유효 주파수 선택과 선형판별분석기법을 이용한 유도전동기 고장진단 시스템)

  • Lee, Dae-Jong;Cho, Jae-Hoon;Yun, Jong-Hwan;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2010
  • For the fault diagnosis of three-phase induction motors, we propose a diagnosis algorithm based on mutual information and linear discriminant analysis (LDA). The experimental unit consists of machinery module for induction motor drive and data acquisition module to obtain the fault signal. As the first step for diagnosis procedure, DFT is performed to transform the acquired current signal into frequency domain. And then, frequency components are selected according to discriminate order calculated by mutual information As the next step, feature extraction is performed by LDA, and then diagnosis is evaluated by k-NN classifier. The results to verify the usability of the proposed algorithm showed better performance than various conventional methods.

Sonar Target Classification using Generalized Discriminant Analysis (일반화된 판별분석 기법을 이용한 능동소나 표적 식별)

  • Kim, Dong-wook;Kim, Tae-hwan;Seok, Jong-won;Bae, Keun-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2018
  • Linear discriminant analysis is a statistical analysis method that is generally used for dimensionality reduction of the feature vectors or for class classification. However, in the case of a data set that cannot be linearly separated, it is possible to make a linear separation by mapping a feature vector into a higher dimensional space using a nonlinear function. This method is called generalized discriminant analysis or kernel discriminant analysis. In this paper, we carried out target classification experiments with active sonar target signals available on the Internet using both liner discriminant and generalized discriminant analysis methods. Experimental results are analyzed and compared with discussions. For 104 test data, LDA method has shown correct recognition rate of 73.08%, however, GDA method achieved 95.19% that is also better than the conventional MLP or kernel-based SVM.

A simulation study on projection pursuit discriminant analysis (투사지향방법에 의한 판별분석의 모의실험분석)

  • 안윤기;이성석
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1992
  • The projection pursuit method has been gussested as a technique for the analysis of the multivariate data. This method seeks out interesting linear projections of the multivariate data onto a line of a plane to solve the curse or dimensionality. In this paper we developed the discriminant analysis by using the projection method and simulations were used for comparison between this and other existing discriminant analysis methods.

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A Multilinear LDA Method of Tensor Representation for ECG Signal Based Individual Identification (심전도 신호기반 개인식별을 위한 텐서표현의 다선형 판별분석기법)

  • Lim, Won-Cheol;Kwak, Keun-Chang
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2018
  • A Multilinear LDA Method of Tensor Representation for ECG Signal Based Individual Identification Electrocardiogram signals, included in the cardiac electrical activity, are often analyzed and used for various purposes such as heart rate measurement, heartbeat rhythm test, heart abnormality diagnosis, emotion recognition and biometrics. The objective of this paper is to perform individual identification operation based on Multilinear Linear Discriminant Analysis (MLDA) with the tensor feature. The MLDA can solve dimensional aspects of classification problems in high-dimensional tensor, and correlated subspaces can be used to distinguish between different classes. In order to evaluate the performance, we used MPhysionet's MIT-BIH database. The experimental results on this database showed that the individual identification by MLDA outperformed that by PCA and LDA.

Consumer Credit Scoring Model with Two-Stage Mathematical Programming (통합 수리계획법을 이용한 개인신용평가모형)

  • Lee, Sung-Wook;Roh, Tae-Hyup
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2007
  • 신용평점을 위한 부도예측의 분류 문제를 다루는데 있어서 통계적 판별분석 및 인공신경망 및 유전자알고리즘 등을 이용한 데이터 마이닝의 방법들이 일반적으로 고려되어왔다. 이 연구에서는 수리계획법을 응용하여 classification gap을 고려한 이단계 수리계획 접근방법을 신용평가에 적용하는 방법론을 제안하여 수리계획법을 통한 신용평가모형 구축의 가능성을 제시한다. 1단계에서는 선형계획법을 이용해서 대출 신청자에게 대출을 허가할 것 인지의 여부를 결정하게 되는 대출 심사 filtering으로의 적용단계이고, 2단계에서는 정수계획법을 이용하여 오분류 비용이 최소가 되도록 하는 판별점수를 찾는 과정으로 모형을 구성한다. 개인 대출 신청자의 데이터(German Credit Data)에 대하여 피셔의 선형 판별함수, 로지스틱 회귀모형 및 기존의 수리계획 기법들과의 비교를 통해서 제안된 모델의 성능을 평가한다. 이단계 수리계획 접근법의 평가 결과를 통하여 신용평가모형에의 적용가능성을 기존 통계적인 접근방법 및 수리계획 접근법과 비교하여 제시하고 있다.

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Incremental Linear Discriminant Analysis for Streaming Data Using the Minimum Squared Error Solution (스트리밍 데이터에 대한 최소제곱오차해를 통한 점층적 선형 판별 분석 기법)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Hoon;Park, Cheong Hee
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2018
  • In the streaming data where data samples arrive sequentially in time, it is difficult to apply the dimension reduction method based on batch learning. Therefore an incremental dimension reduction method for the application to streaming data has been studied. In this paper, we propose an incremental linear discriminant analysis method using the least squared error solution. Instead of computing scatter matrices directly, the proposed method incrementally updates the projective direction for dimension reduction by using the information of a new incoming sample. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is more efficient compared with previously proposed incremental dimension reduction methods.

An Emotion Recognition Method using Facial Expression and Speech Signal (얼굴표정과 음성을 이용한 감정인식)

  • 고현주;이대종;전명근
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.799-807
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we deal with an emotion recognition method using facial images and speech signal. Six basic human emotions including happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear and dislike are investigated. Emotion recognition using the facial expression is performed by using a multi-resolution analysis based on the discrete wavelet transform. And then, the feature vectors are extracted from the linear discriminant analysis method. On the other hand, the emotion recognition from speech signal method has a structure of performing the recognition algorithm independently for each wavelet subband and then the final recognition is obtained from a multi-decision making scheme.

Iris Recognition using Gabor Wavelet and Fuzzy LDA Method (가버 웨이블릿과 퍼지 선형 판별분석 기법을 이용한 홍채 인식)

  • Go Hyoun-Joo;Kwon Mann-Jun;Chun Myung-Geun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.1147-1155
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with Iris recognition as one of biometric techniques which is applied to identify a person using his/her behavior or congenital characteristics. The Iris of a human eye has a texture that is unique and time invariant for each individual. First, we obtain the feature vector from the 2D Iris pattern having a property of size invariant and using the fuzzy LDA which is further through four types of 2D Gabor wavelet. At the recognition process, we compute the similarity measure based on the correlation values. Here, since we use four different matching values obtained from four different directional Gabor wavelet and select the maximum value, it is possible to minimize the recognition error rate. To show the usefulness of the proposed algorithm, we applied it to a biometric database consisting of 300 Iris Patterns extracted from 50 subjects and finally got more higher than $90\%$ recognition rate.