• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선체

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A Study on the Sea-sickness Susceptibility of Seafarer at the Wheel House and Engine Room (조타실과 기관실 근무자의 뱃멀미 민감성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Deug-Bong;Kim, Bu-Gi;Rim, Geung-Su;Kim, Hong-Ryoel;Kim, Chang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2014
  • Seasickness not only makes persons on board vessels to vomit but also causes vertigo, headache, sleepiness, fatigue, lethargy and other discomforts. This ailment leads to disturbance of biorhythm and decline of perception which would eventually cause reduction of situational awareness among ship's operators that leads to marine accident. This study is about the sensitivity of people onboard ships to seasickness and focused on deck or navigation officer cadets(apprentice officers) and engine officer cadets(apprentice engineers) who have no previous experiences on board. It is conducted by using motion sensor that can measure ship's X, Y, Z-axis motions and through the questionnaire survey, and evaluated each students' degree of seasickness symptoms. Through this study, in same circumstance, we have known that there are different degrees of motion sickness for wheel house worker and engine room worker, It also confirmed that seasickness have high relationship with degree of hull motion and also, with cycle of hull motion. In addition, we have confirmed that Z-axis hull movement has higher relationship with seasickness than X-axis and Y-axis hull movements. This study aims to initiate additional researches about X-axis and Y-axis of the ship's motion which it expects to greatly enhance safety of wheelhouse and engine room personnel, ship's livability and comfortable sailing.

Optimum Design of Midship Section by Artificial Neural Network (뉴랄 네트워크에 의한 선체 중앙단면 최적구조설계)

  • Yang, Y.S.;Moon, S.H.;Kim, S.H.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 1996
  • Since the use of computer for the ship structural design around mid 1960``s, specially many researches on the midship section optimum design were carried out from 1980. For a rule-based optimum design case, there has been a problem of handling a discrete design variable such as plate thickness for a practical use. To deal with the discrete design variable problems and to develop an effective new method using artificial neural network for the ship structural design applications, Neuro-Optimizer combing Hopfield Neural Network and other Simulated Annealing is proposed as a new optimization method and then applied to the fundamental skeletal structures and Midship section of Tanker. From the numerical results, it is confirmed that Neuro-Optimizer could be used effectively as a new optimization method for the structural design.

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Approximate Analysis of Shock Response for Ship Hull Girder (선체거더 충격응답의 근사해석)

  • Song, C.T.;Park, B.W.;An, C.W.;Cho, Y.S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1996
  • The structural response of naval surface ships subjected to underwater shock loadings is a very important problem in viewpoint ship survivability. In practice, among others the case of noncontact underwater explosions is the only one shock loading considered in designing naval surface ships to resist underwater explosions. In orator to efficiently design naval surface ships and their equipment to resist such shock loadings it seems necessary to prepare theoretical analysis tools and/or empirical design criteria which can predict the three dimensional transmission of shock waves. This paper describes a simplified method to analyse shock responses for ship hull girder, which uses a loading function to approximate the shock loadings on ship structures due to noncontact underwater explosions. A couple of examples to apply this method are provided.

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A Study of the In-plane Rigidity of a Compressed Ship Plate above Buckling Load (압축하중을 받는 선체판의 좌굴후 면내강성에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용;박성현;박주신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2002
  • Basically, ship structure consists of the plate members, and a strength of overall ship structurnds on the stiffness and strength of ship platings. If buckling which causes to deflect ship plate members occurs, the stiffness of ship plate markedly decreases, and thus buckling has a serious effect on the stiffness or strength of overall ship structure. Buckling is one of the most important design criteria when we scantle structure members. In the present study, a inplane rigidity of a compressed ship plate above buckling load is proposed. The proposed inplane rigidity is available in the elastic or elasto-Plastic ranges in order to can out a more efficient and reliable design.

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Calculation of Wave-making Resistance using Neumann-Kelvin Theory (Neumann-Kelvin 이론을 사용한 조파저항 계산)

  • S.J. Kim;S.J. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1992
  • In order to obtain the wave-making resistance of a ship, so-called the Neumann-Kelvin problem is solved numerically. For computing the Havelock source, which is the Green's function of the problem, we adopted the methods given by Newman(1987) for the term representing the local disturbance, and Baar and Price(1988) for the wave disturbance, respectively. In the numerical code we developed, the source strength is assumed as bilinear on each panel and continuous throughout the hull surface. The wave-making resistance is calculated using the algorithm of de Sendagorta and erases(1988), which makes use of the wave amplitude far downstream. The Wigley hull was chosen for the sample calculation, and our results showed a good agreement with other existing experimental and numerical results.

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Object-Oriented Ship Structural Modeling and its Application to the Automatic Generation of Structural Analysis Model (객체지향 선체모델링과 구조해석모델 자동생성에의 응용)

  • J.S. Yum;C.D. Jang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a 3-dimensional ship structural model which includes the longitudinals and stiffeners is constructed. This model can be constructed from the well-defined data structure which represents the ship structural members and their relationship. So the object-oriented concept for the data structure is introduced. The structural analysis model is automatically generated by extracting the necessary information for structural analysis from the ship structural model : Users need to handle the ship structural model only when any design change occurs because the structural analysis model is automatically generated.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Coupled Horizontal and Torsional Vibration of Hull Girder (선체 저차 수평.비틂 연성 고유진동 감도해석)

  • Dae-Seung Cho;Sa-Soo Kim;Doo-Yong Na
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1999
  • This paper resents a prediction method of natural frequencies of coupled horizontal and torsional vibration of hull girder based on design sensitivity analysis in case of the changes of system parameters. The sensitivity analysis is formulated applying the direct differentiation method and transfer matrix method. In the analysis, warping, shear deformation due to torsion and the continuity condition at the connected part of open and closed hull section are considered. Using the presented method. The affection for natural frequencies by the change of system parameters, especially cargo and added mass and their centers, is numerically investigated for a real large container carrier.

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Development of Remote Control Ship for Acquisition of Underwater Information (수중정보 획득을 위한 무인원격선체 개발)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Cho, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2008
  • This study is aimed to develope a remote control ship for acquisition of various underwater information. Remote control ship equipped with GPS, echosounder, sidescan sonar, subbottom profiler. Remote control ship is an automatic system for acquisition of inland water and coast information. For the development of remote control ship, underwater information acquisition of reservoir, dam, polluted area is expected. Also, multibeam echosounder, image sensor, water analysis sensor, etc. could be equipped in one ship. So robot-ship will be applied for the most part of industry managing water resources and preventing the flood by making bed topographic map and estimating water volumes.

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On the Two-Dimensional Hydrodynamic Pressure on the Hull Surface of the Chine-Type Ship in Vertical Vibration (Chine형(型) 선체(船體)의 상하진동시(上下振動時) 선체표면(船體表面)에 작용(作用)하는 유체압력(流體壓力)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察))

  • Keuk-Chun,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1969
  • To grasp the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure distribution on the hull surface of the chine-type ship in vertical vibration of high frequency the hydrodynamic pressure on the surface of two dimensional cylinders of the curvilinear-element section with chines is investigated in comparison with those of the rectangular section, of the circular section, of the elliptical section, of the triangular section, and of the Lewis form of hypotrocoidal character. The results on the chine-type show markably different characteristics in the pressure distribution from the others.

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A Study on the Relational Data Model for the Representation of Ship Structure (관계형 데이타모델을 이용한 선체구조의 표현에 관한 연구)

  • Y.D. Kim;K.Y. Lee;S.W. Seo;H.Y. Ryu;C.H. Hong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1991
  • The informations of ship structural design have been represented as the form various drawing plants, but to enhance the design productivity, it is necessary to utilize the advanced technologies such as CAD system and database management system. In this study, efforts are focused on the data modelling of those informations of midship configuration and attribute for the integration of ship structural design programs through database system. As actual example, midship configuration of bulk carrier was visualized by computer graphics. Relational data model is employed and topological informations is used for the best treatment of geometries representing structural arrangement. RDBMS 'ORACLE' was used for the implementation of the results.

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