• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선별 알고리즘

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Refinement of Projection Map Based on Artificial Neural Networks to Represent Noise-Reduced Foam Effects (노이즈가 완화된 거품 효과를 표현하기 위한 인공신경망 기반의 투영맵 정제)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose an artificial neural network framework that can represent the foam effects expressed in liquid simulation in detail without noise. The position and advection of foam particles are calculated using the existing screen projection method, and the noise problem that appears in this process is solved through an proposed artificial neural network. The important thing in the screen projection approach is the projection map, but noise occurs in the projection map in the process of projecting momentum into the discretized screen space, and we efficiently solve this problem by using an artificial neural network-based denoising network. When the foam generating area is selected through the projection map, 2D is inversely transformed into 3D space to generate foam particles. We solve the existing denoising network problem in which small-scaled foam particles disappear. In addition, by integrating the proposed algorithm with the screen-space projection framework, all the advantages of this approach can be accommodated. As a result, it shows through various experiments whether it is possible to stably represent not only the clean foam effects but also the foam particles lost due to the denoising process.

Seamline Determination from Images and Digital Maps for Image Mosaicking (모자이크 영상 생성을 위한 영상과 수치지도로부터 접합선 결정)

  • Kim, Dong Han;Oh, Chae-Young;Lee, Dae Geon;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.483-497
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    • 2018
  • Image mosaicking, which combines several images into one image, is effective for analyzing images and important in various fields of spatial information such as a continuous image map. The crucial processes of the image mosaicking are optimal seamline determination and color correction of mosaicked images. In this study, the overlap regions were determined by SURF (Speeded Up Robust Features) for image matching. Based on the characteristics of the edges extracted by Canny filter, seamline candidates were selected from classified edges with their characteristics, and the edges were connected by using Dijkstra algorithm. In particular, anisotropic filter and image pyramid were applied to extract reliable seamlines. In addition, it was possible to determine seamlines effectively and efficiently by utilizing building and road layers from digital maps. Finally, histogram matching and seamline feathering were performed to improve visual quality of the mosaicked images.

Creation and clustering of proximity data for text data analysis (텍스트 데이터 분석을 위한 근접성 데이터의 생성과 군집화)

  • Jung, Min-Ji;Shin, Sang Min;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.451-462
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    • 2019
  • Document-term frequency matrix is a type of data used in text mining. This matrix is often based on various documents provided by the objects to be analyzed. When analyzing objects using this matrix, researchers generally select only terms that are common in documents belonging to one object as keywords. Keywords are used to analyze the object. However, this method misses the unique information of the individual document as well as causes a problem of removing potential keywords that occur frequently in a specific document. In this study, we define data that can overcome this problem as proximity data. We introduce twelve methods that generate proximity data and cluster the objects through two clustering methods of multidimensional scaling and k-means cluster analysis. Finally, we choose the best method to be optimized for clustering the object.

Predicting Default Risk among Young Adults with Random Forest Algorithm (랜덤포레스트 모델을 활용한 청년층 차입자의 채무 불이행 위험 연구)

  • Lee, Jonghee
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2022
  • There are growing concerns about debt insolvency among youth and low-income households. The deterioration in household debt quality among young people is due to a combination of sluggish employment, an increase in student loan burden and an increase in high-interest loans from the secondary financial sector. The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of household debt default among young borrowers in Korea and to predict the factors affecting this possibility. This study utilized the 2021 Household Finance and Welfare Survey and used random forest algorithm to comprehensively analyze factors related to the possibility of default risk among young adults. This study presented the importance index and partial dependence charts of major determinants. This study found that the ratio of debt to assets(DTA), medical costs, household default risk index (HDRI), communication costs, and housing costs the focal independent variables.

AI-based Construction Site Prioritization for Safety Inspection Using Big Data (빅데이터를 활용한 AI 기반 우선점검 대상현장 선정 모델)

  • Hwang, Yun-Ho;Chi, Seokho;Lee, Hyeon-Seung;Jung, Hyunjun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.843-852
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    • 2022
  • Despite continuous safety management, the death rate of construction workers is not decreasing every year. Accordingly, various studies are in progress to prevent construction site accidents. In this paper, we developed an AI-based priority inspection target selection model that preferentially selects sites are expected to cause construction accidents among construction sites with construction costs of less than 5 billion won (KRW). In particular, Random Forest (90.48 % of accident prediction AUC-ROC) showed the best performance among applied AI algorithms (Classification analysis). The main factors causing construction accidents were construction costs, total number of construction days and the number of construction performance evaluations. In this study an ROI (return of investment) of about 917.7 % can be predicted over 8 years as a result of better efficiency of manual inspections human resource and a preemptive response to construction accidents.

Urinary Stones Segmentation Model and AI Web Application Development in Abdominal CT Images Through Machine Learning (기계학습을 통한 복부 CT영상에서 요로결석 분할 모델 및 AI 웹 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Lee, Chung-Sub;Lim, Dong-Wook;Noh, Si-Hyeong;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Park, Sung-Bin;Yoon, Kwon-Ha;Jeong, Chang-Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2021
  • Artificial intelligence technology in the medical field initially focused on analysis and algorithm development, but it is gradually changing to web application development for service as a product. This paper describes a Urinary Stone segmentation model in abdominal CT images and an artificial intelligence web application based on it. To implement this, a model was developed using U-Net, a fully-convolutional network-based model of the end-to-end method proposed for the purpose of image segmentation in the medical imaging field. And for web service development, it was developed based on AWS cloud using a Python-based micro web framework called Flask. Finally, the result predicted by the urolithiasis segmentation model by model serving is shown as the result of performing the AI web application service. We expect that our proposed AI web application service will be utilized for screening test.

Collaborative Recommendation of Online Video Lectures in e-Learning System (이러닝 시스템에서 온라인 비디오 강좌의 협업적 추천 방법)

  • Ha, In-Ay;Song, Gyu-Sik;Kim, Heung-Nam;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2009
  • It is becoming increasingly difficult for learners to find the lectures they are looking for. In turn, the ability to find the particular lecture sought by the learner in an accurate and prompt manner has become an important issue in e-Learning. To deal this issue, in this paper. we present a collaborative approach to provide personalized recommendations of online video lectures. The proposed approach first identifies candidated video lectures that will be of interest to a certain user. Partitioned collaborative filtering is employed as an approach in order to generate neighbor learners and predict learners'preferences for the lectures. Thereafter, Attribute-based filtering is employed to recommend a final list of video lectures that the target user will like the most.

Preliminary research to verify night light satellite data using AIS data analysis (AIS 자료 분석을 이용한 야간 불빛 위성 자료 검증 사전연구)

  • Yoon suk;Jeong-Seok Lee;Hey-Min Choi;Hyeong-Tak Lee;Hae-Jong Han;Hyun Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2022
  • 지구온난화에 따른 우리나라 주변 환경의 변화와 최근 중국 불법 어선의 연근해 어업 자원의 고갈 등으로 인해 우리나라 연근해 어족자원을 보호할 필요성이 증대되고 있으며, 지속 가능한 어업을 위해서는 어획물의 종류와 양을 정확히 파악하고 불법 어업에 대한 철저한 감시 및 관리가 필요하다. 이러한 시공간적으로 다양하게 변하는 생태 및 어장 환경 정보와 선박에 대한 정보를 통해 해양관측과 위성 원격탐사를 동시에 이용함으로써 근해와 원양 생물자원 실태를 관측하는 것이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 NOAA-20 위성의 VIIRS (Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite) DNB (Day & Night Band) 영상을 기반으로 추정한 야간 불빛 자료를 활용하고자 한다. DNB 불빛 영상은 낮은 조도의 불빛을 감지하여 그 정보를 보여 준다. 야간 불빛 자료에 포함된 구름 부분을 마스킹하기 위해 NASA의 신규알고리즘이 적용된JPSS-JRR-CloudMask 기술을 이용하였다. 이번 연구에서는 구름의 영향이 없는 날짜를 선별한 후 AIS 정보에서 어선의 정보를 추출하여 검증 자료로 사용하였다. 실제 선박의 정보를 이용한 위성 불빛 자료의 검증을 통해 위성자료의 신뢰성을 확보하고 향후 불빛과 선단 규모의 상관관계 분석 및 어선의 분포 경향 분석을 통하여 우리나라의 어장환경 분석에 활용 가능할 것으로 기대한다.

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Recommendation System Based on Correlation Analysis of User Behavior Data in Online Shopping Mall Environment (온라인 쇼핑몰 환경에서 사용자 행동 데이터의 상관관계 분석 기반 추천 시스템)

  • Yo Han Park;Jong Hyeok Mun;Jong Sun Choi;Jae Young Choi
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2024
  • As the online commerce market continues to expand with an increase of diverse products and content, users find it challenging in navigating and in the selection process. Thereafter both platforms and shopping malls are actively working in conducting continuous research on recommendations system to select and present products that align with user preferences. Most existing recommendation studies have relied on user data which is relatively easy to obtain. However, these studies only use a single type of event and their reliance on time dependent data results in issues with reliability and complexity. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a recommendation system that analysis user preferences in consideration of the relationship between various types of event data. The proposed recommendation system analyzes the correlation of multiple events, extracts weights, learns the recommendation model, and provides recommendation services through it. Through extensive experiments the performance of our system was compared with the previously studied algorithms. The results confirmed an improvement in both complexity and performance.

Detection Efficiency of Microcalcification using Computer Aided Diagnosis in the Breast Ultrasonography Images (컴퓨터보조진단을 이용한 유방 초음파영상에서의 미세석회화 검출 효율)

  • Lee, Jin-Soo;Ko, Seong-Jin;Kang, Se-Sik;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Park, Hyung-Hu;Choi, Seok-Yoon;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2012
  • Digital Mammography makes it possible to reproduce the entire breast image. And it is used to detect microcalcification and mass which are the most important point of view of nonpalpable early breast cancer, so it has been used as the primary screening test of breast disease. It is reported that microcalcification of breast lesion is important in diagnosis of early breast cancer. In this study, six types of texture features algorithms are used to detect microcalcification on breast US images and the study has analyzed recognition rate of lesion between normal US images and other US images which microcalification is seen. As a result of the experiment, Computer aided diagnosis recognition rate that distinguishes mammography and breast US disease was considerably high 70~98%. The average contrast and entropy parameters were low in ROC analysis, but sensitivity and specificity of four types parameters were over 90%. Therefore it is possible to detect microcalcification on US images. If not only six types of texture features algorithms but also the research of additional parameter algorithm is being continually proceeded and basis of practical use on CAD is being prepared, it can be a important meaning as pre-reading. Also, it is considered very useful things for early diagnosis of breast cancer.