• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박추진

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A study on the hydrofoil section shapes in consideration of viscous effects for marine propeller blades (점성의 영향을 고려한 선박 추진기용 익형의 단면 형상에 관한 연구)

  • 김시영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 1988
  • The author has presented a new approach to design hydrofoil section shapes in consideration of viscous for marine propeller blades. In suction sides of propeller blades, the pressure distribution on hydrofoil sections in non-cavitating flow should be examined before the study of cavitation characteristics. Generally, the calculation results for hydrofoil conformal mapping method by which neglect viscous effects do not agree with experimental ones. Moreover, another papers reported that laminar separation bubble and transition played an important role on the cavitation inception. From these considerations, it is very important to study the viscous effects of the hydrofoil sections, especially the mechanism separation bubble and the apparent thickness of hydrofoil section. Therefore, the new design method of hydrofoil sections in consideration of viscous effects in comparison to the airfoil section should be studied. In designing the new hydrofoil section shapes, based on Eppler theory, the author tried to give the peak negative pressure in leading edge region for NACA airfoil in consideration of viscous effects without turbulent boundary layer separation as much as possible. The design method was verified from the fact that the boundary characteristics was improved and the lifts of new hydrofoils were slightly in creased in comparison to these of NACA 16-012 symmetrical, NACA 4412 non-symmetrical airfoils.

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CFD Analysis and Explosion Test of a Crankcase Relief Valve Flame Arrester for LNG-fuelled Ships (LNG 연료 추진 선박용 크랭크실 릴리프 밸브 화염방지기의 유동해석 및 폭발시험)

  • Lee, Hyo Ryeol;Ahn, Jung Hwan;Kim, Dong Keon;Ahn, Byoung Hoon;Kim, Hwa Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2016
  • Growing concerns about air pollution have led to increased demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG)-fuelled ships that have crankcases equipped with explosion relief valves to relieve excessive crankcase pressures and stop the flames emitted from the crankcase. The results of a computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-based feasibility analysis of the crankcase relief valve flame arrester design conducted using ANSYS CFX V14 showed that the inlet and outlet relief valve temperatures differed by $350-700^{\circ}C$. An explosion test was performed based on European standard EN14797 to evaluate the flame transmission and mechanical integrity of the valve. No flame transmission from the pressure vessel to the exterior was detected, and the mechanical integrity of the valve was confirmed. Thus, the relief valve components were found to be safe from the viewpoint of fracture.

A Study on Proposal of the Ship's Routing on Gwangyang Harbor (광양항의 항로설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Jung-Shic;Jong Jae-Yong;Kim Chol-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.11 no.2 s.23
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2005
  • In the present maritime traffic conditions of Gwangyang harbor, there exists many hazardous factors which may lead to huge accidents including marine oil pollution. To mitigate the danger to vessels in Gwangyang harbor and to secure the safety of maritime environment, we established one way traffic between No.3 Route and No.4 Route, Designed of deep water line on No.3 route, Extended one-way route for Myo-Do Passage etc.

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Design and Evaluation of a Crankcase Relief Valve Spring for LNG-Fueled Ships (LNG 연료추진 선박용 크랭크실 릴리프 밸브 스프링의 설계 및 평가)

  • Lee, Hyo Ryeol;Ahn, Jung Hwan;Ahn, Byoung Hoon;Kim, Hwa Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2015
  • Growing concerns regarding air pollution have recently increased the demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG) fueled ships. LNG-fueled ships are equipped with an explosion relief valve in the crankcase to relieve excessive pressure and stop flames from emitting from the crankcase. In this study, a finite element analysis was conducted to evaluate the crankcase relief valve disk spring design using an ANSYS Workbench, v.15. The setting pressure, leak and explosion test performed by european standard EN14797 to evaluate function and mechanical integrity of crankcase relief valve. The tests results indicate that the pressure of the crankcase relief valve is 3.05 bar, with no air leakage at 2.97 bar. Finally, the mechanical integrity of the crankcase relief valve was confirmed through an explosion test in which the valve plate assembly, flame arrester, and other parts were safe from fracturing.

Experimental Equipment for Torsional Vibration of Marine Propulsion Shafting (선박용 추진축계 비틀림진동 실험장치의 소개)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kim, J.G.;Lee, D.C.;Park, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2005
  • Marine Propulsion shafting system coupled with medium diesel engine forms multi-degree torsional vibration system which consist of many inertia masses such as crank, flywheel, propeller and sometimes gear system is adopted additionally for the purpose of improving propeller's propulsion efficiency or connecting with PTO/PTI. The periodic excitation torques generated by combustion pressure in cylinder and reciprocating masses induce various kinds of vibrations in this shafting system. If the frequency of this excitation torques is equal to the natural frequency of the shafting, the amplitude of the torsional vibration increases steeply and the damage of crankshaft or gears may be occurred by that. This frequency is called critical speed. When making a plan for shafting system, it is important for this frequency to be expected exactly and not to be in commonly used speed. For this reason, this paper introduces the experimental equipment for torsional vibration of marine propulsion shafting system and describes the theoretic and the experimental methods to look for natural frequencies.

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Application of DC distribution IPS to a 10t Class Fishing Boat (10톤급 어선에의 DC 배전 전기 추진 선박 적용)

  • Son, Young-Kwang;Choe, Sehwa;Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, So-Yeon;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2017
  • To take advantage of electric propulsion, several large vessel kinds, namely, cruise vessels, icebreakers, drill ships, and warships, have been generally designed with Integrated Power System (IPS). Although most of these vessels have adopted AC distribution IPS, DC distribution IPS ships have recently emerged as a new promising technology thanks to the availability of the products related to the DC distribution system, in which the system's major advantages over AC distribution are reduced weight and fuel consumption. This paper presents the comparison results of a 10-t class fishing boat for the AC distribution and DC distribution cases. By replacing AC distribution system with DC distribution, 31-41% reduction in the weight of the electrical equipment weight and 20-25% reduction in the fuel consumption are expected.

An Empirical Study on the Economic Benefit of Space Chartering (정기선 선복 확보를 위한 Space Chartering의 경제성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Kim, Hyun;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.8 s.114
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 2006
  • This thesis tries to evaluate the economic benefit of space chartering in comparison with time chartering with respect to mega container ships. For this it reviews the method of obtaining ship's carrying capacity such as time chartering and space chartering. Based on this, it tries to make comparison between the time chartering and space chartering on economic base. Finally, it suggest the economic benefit of space chartering with direction for further study.

Development of Analysis Program of Dynamic Characteristic for the Propulsion Shafting System (선박추진축계 동특성 분석 프로그램 개발)

  • Ha, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jeong-Myeong;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Whi;Ahn, Byeong-Hyun;Choi, Byeong-Keun;Kim, Won-Chul
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2014
  • Due to the changes of marine transportation industry, it requires ship in larger scale and high speed. In order to operate efficiently, the engine should be work in high power and high horse power. The increase of the number of the propeller blades and the pitch of the screw and the weight, vibration of shafting problems occurs. To evaluate the safety of the system through analyzing the dynamic characteristics propulsion shafting system, was used to prove or to verify the Lalanne & Ferraris model validation.. It indicates that the Program through Campbell diagram and Critical speed map, Root rocus map, to ensure the reliability of the experimental model.

A Numerical Study for Improvement of the Speed-performance of a Ship with Flow Control Flat Plate (유동제어평판을 가진 선박의 속도성능 향상에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Woo;Choi, Hee-Jong;Yoon, Hyun-Sik;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.268-278
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    • 2009
  • The present study focused on evaluation for the performance of the Flow Control Flat Plate (FCFP) attached in the stern side of the ship. The important function of this FCFP is to enhance the resistance performance through the decrease of stern sinkage and the propulsive performance by the adjustment of inflow velocities in the propeller plane. Two different hull forms were considered to identify the effects of the FCFP. The attachment position, the angle and the size of the FCFP were studied in this numerical simulation. In this paper, the roles of the FCFP were intended to analyze fully through the numerical interpretation.

Strategies for Advancement of response management system on marine pollution (해양오염 방제체제의 선진화 방안)

  • Kim Dae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.3-24
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    • 2000
  • The provability of major oil spill acidents around Korean coast is very high due to increase of sea traffic and decrease of quality of ships crews and increase of the old-ship. The Strategies of establishment of a advanced response management system against this mass pollution incident are as follows;. 1. Development of Regional Contingency Plan, which is scientifically illuminated, in order to implement the National Contingency Plan efficiently. 2. Early completion of a national response capability twenty thousand tons. 3. To strengthen training and exorcise specialized in the field of marine pollution response. 4. Establishment of a system of response cooperation among neighbor countries by promoting the NOWPAP tasks etc. The response policy in the 21th century should be concentrated to promote a practicle response capability through response operation scientifically specialized and internationalized by establishing the advanced response system early.

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