• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.70-79
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• 1999

In mobile database system, transactions processing schemes address in ones using a static coordinator and coordinator migration. This apply coordinator migration mechanism which perform the transaction in new database server when posed to be the transaction service handoff. That apply static coordinator mechanism which perform the transaction in database server to begin the transaction when posed to be the transaction service handoff. In this paper, a scheme-independent simulation model has been developed in order to support comparative performance studies of mobile transaction processing schemes. And this paper describes the model in detail and presents simulation results which were obtained for what it believe to be the performance evaluation of the mobile transaction processing schemes. Finally, the mobile transaction processing schemes will improve system performance by minimizing the transmission of message for processing the transactions in mobile database system.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.283-291
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• 2016

The railroad is one of the most popular means of transport. However, railroad agencies are managing the railroad information and provide its service respectively. That is, because of managing the different information and its type, the user will not receive the correct and integrated information. Thus, it is needed to employ methods for converting the various types of railroad information into the unified railroad information. In this study, we investigated how to (semi-)automatically convert railroad information in each agencies to standard railroad information. Railroad passengers can use the railroad information service at a time, at a glance and in one place. In addition, we believe that there can be provided the opportunity to create an new service, which will dramatically develop a railroad information service through these systematic and integrated railroad information management.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.135-141
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• 2011

Mobile communication technology in the field of ubiquitous computing is one of important technologies. The development of GPS technology in mobile communications technology and PDA, the vast majority of mobile devices such as smart phones also being equipped with GPS functionality. This user where they are located where they are based on the number of through services were able to receive information. In this paper, mounted on a mobile device user's location using GPS capabilities to track the migration routes and the accumulated user to determine the migratory path of the system used to recommend the proposed route of the proposed method and system Designs. The services offered by tracking the location of the user to move the user to route data to create and upload to the server. Upload a migration path to move data from where they currently reside to the user is recommended to go to your destination. The services offered by the users do not know where to travel or go to your destination, etc. If you do not remember the path can be useful.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.7 no.9
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• pp.89-99
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• 2007

With the development of the internet technology, network application services based on a large number of network nodes have been focused. However, such application services require much larger network size and traffic than current network. In order to develop them, efficient solutions as well as a simple improvement of network infra processing time are required. In this paper, to contribute a improvement of network computing technology, we design and implement the agent platform software based on the agent technology that performs works independently and asynchronously on a network and platform. The proposed agent platform software supports the scalability to accommodate the number of network hosts with rapid growth, the adaptability on a variable environments, and the availability for a fault-tolerance.

• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.137-144
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• 2021

The IETF has recently been standardizing the QUIC protocol for HTTP/3 services. It is noted that HTTP/3 uses QUIC as the underlying protocol, whereas HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2 are based on TCP. Differently from TCP, the QUIC uses 0-RTT or 1-RTT transmissions to reduce the connection establishment delays of TCP and SCTP. Moreover, to solve the head-of-line blocking problem, QUIC uses the multi-streaming feature. In addition, QUIC provides various features, including the connection migration, and it is available at the Chrome browser. In this paper, we analyze the performance of QUIC for HTTP-based web and streaming services by comparing with the existing TCP and Streaming Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) in the network environments with different link delays and packet error rates. From the experimental results, we can see that QUIC provides better throughputs than TCP and SCTP, and the gaps of performances get larger, as the link delays and packet error rates increase.

• Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.1-9
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• 2022

Rural decline due to the decrease of the local population is an inevitable phenomenon, and a vicious cycle has been formed between a lack of basic living services and a population decrease in rural areas. Therefore, the study aims to derive the migration decision-making characteristics based on basic living service infrastructure data in rural areas. To do this, the population change over the past 20 years was categorized into six types, and the relationship between the classified population change types and the number of basic living service infrastructures was analyzed using decision tree analysis. Of the total 3,501 regions, 801 regions were the continuous decline type, of which 740 were rural areas. On the other hand, among 569 regions that were the continuous increase type, 401 regions were urban areas, confirming the population imbalance between rural and urban areas. As a result of the decision tree analysis on the relationship between population change types and the distribution of basic living service infrastructure, the number of daycare centers was derived as an important variable to classify the continuous increase type. Hospitals, parks, and public transportation were also found to be major basic living services affecting the classification of population change types.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.193-195
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• 2006

유비쿼터스 시스템(Ubiquitous System)이 가지는 특징인 무선 네트워크, 제한된 자원 등으로 인하여 결함이 발생할 가능성이 높다. 이런 상황에서 결함이 발생하여도 계속적으로 사용자에게 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 결함 복구방법이 필요하며 가장 많이 쓰이는 방법으로는 마이그레이션(Migration)이 있으나 마이그레이션 자체가 가지는 오버헤드(Overhead)로 인하여 유비쿼터스 시스템에서는 사용하기 어려운 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 경량화되어 시스템에 적은 오버헤드를 가지며 빠르게 결함을 복구할 수 있는 AHU(Autonomic Healling Utilites)를 개발하였다. AHU는 AHUServer, AHUClient, AHUBackup으로 구성되어 있으며 JDI(Java Debugging Interface)를 사용하여 사용자 어플리케이션(Application)의 필요 정보만을 추출하여 저장하고 최소한의 노력으로 사용자 시스템 또는 어플리케이션에 결함이 발생하여도 사용자의 통제없이 빠른 시간내에 서비스가 중단된 시점부터 계속적으로 서비스를 제공한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.397-399
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• 2000

최근 인터넷은 사용자에게 각광을 받고 있다. 이유는 인터넷이 되는 곳이면 어디서든 웹 브라우저만 있으면 다른 프로그램 없이도 접근이 가능하고 모든 서비스를 제공받을 수 있다. 기존의 어플리케이션(C/S 어플리케이션)은 서버와 클라이언트를 따로 설치해야만 하는 번거로움이 있었다. 또한 프로그램의 변경 시 서버나 클라이언트 어플리케이션의 재 설치가 필수적이다.[1] 따라서 최근 업계에서는 인터넷을 통한 서비스를 위해 많은 컨텐츠 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 이런 흐름은 기업의 그룹웨어나 어플리케이션 등을 인터넷을 통해 서비스하도록 만들고 있으며, 기존의 어플리케이션과는 관계없이, 즉 거의 모든 것을 재사용하지 못하고 처음부터 다시 개발하고 있는 실정이며, 사내에서는 기존 어플리케이션을 그대로 사용하면서 하나의 웹 서버를 이용하여 외부의 클라이언트에게 서비스를 해 주고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 어플리케이션 산출물, 즉 분석, 설계 문서들을 가지고 웹 마이그래이션 시 재사용할 수 있는 범위와 산출물을 추출하고 소프트웨어의 아키텍쳐를 재정의하고, 웹 마이그래이션을 위한 설계 모델에서의 재사용할 수 있는 프로세스를 제시하고 각 프로세스에 대한 활동과 지침을 정의한다. 또한, 사례 연구를 통해 적용해 본다.

• Korea journal of population studies
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.39-77
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• 2000

The paper examines non-agricultural occupations of Korean immigrants in the Russian Far East from 1860s to 1930s. First of all, theoretical perspectives regarding immigrants\` job selection and positions in the labor market such as cultural theory, segmented labor market theory, human capital theory, and ethnic enclave theory were reviewed and then how these theories can be applied to various jobs of Korean immigrants including mining, fishing, small business, service, and miscellaneous jobs was studied. Next. this article points out that those theories cannot explain both supply and demand sides of migration simultaneously, suggesting the need to integrate two sides of migration. In order to fill out this gap in the literature, this paper suggests the integrative approach which combines supply side and demand side of migration. According to this model, several factors in the non-agricultural jabs which were affecting Korean immigration in the Russian Far East. were identified and discussed in relation with existing theoretical perspectives. Finally this paper concludes that, in order to understand Koran migration in the Russian Far East properly, we have to take into consideration simultaneously both supply-sided factors of immigration including farming-oriented characteristics of Koreans, Korean socio-economic problems preceding immigration, and self-dependent tendencies of Korean immigrants and demand-side factor like the Russian migration policy to the immigrants and various regional situations in the Russian Far East.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.687-690
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• 2003

오늘날 인터넷을 통한 모든 통신망이 끊임없이 발전하고 있는 가운데 IPv4가 가지는 문제점들이 치명적인 위협으로 대두되고 있다. 따라서, 폭발적인 인터넷 사용자 증가로 인한 IP address의 고갈과 느려져만 가는 인터넷 속도에 대해 대안이 필요하다. IPv4는 32bit 체계로 약 40억 개의 IP 주소를 가지고 있으나, 인터넷 초기의 무분별한 클래스를 사용하여 40억 개보다 적은 양의 주소를 사용 할 수 있게 되었다. IPv6는 128bit의 주소 체계를 가지고 있으며, 3.4 $10^{38}$개의, 천문학적인 주소를 할당 할 수 있으며, 보안성과 서비스 품질보장(QoS), 이동성 기존의 인터넷 속도의 가속 기능 등 다양한 장정들을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IPv4에서 IPv6로 진화해 가야 하는 시기적인 요소보다는 IPv6로의 공존해 나아가야 하는 기술적인 문제를 극복하기 위해 기존 IPv4망에서 IPv6 주소체계를 지원할 수 있도록 설계하고 Backbone network 구성에 일반적인 구현을 통하여 IGP와 EGP 구간의 라우팅 정보공유에 대하여 논의한다.