• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.14 no.9
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• pp.1-10
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• 2009

The field of the web service orchestration introduced to generate a valuable service by reusing single services. Recently, it suggests rule-based searching and composition by the AI (Artificial Intelligence) instead of simple searching or orchestration based on the IOPE(Input, Output, Precondition, Effect) to implement the Semantic web as the web service of the next generation. It introduce a AOP programming paradigm from existing object-oriented programming paradigm for more efficient modularization of software. In this paper, we design a dynamic web service orchestration and invocation scheme applying Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP) and Reflection for Semantic web. The proposed scheme makes use of the Reflection technique to gather dynamically meta data and generates byte code by AOP to compose dynamically web services. As well as, our scheme shows how to execute composed web services through dynamic proxy objects generated by the Reflection. For performance evaluation of the proposed scheme, we experiment on search performance of composed web services with respect to business logic layer and user view layer.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.1234-1237
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• 2011

본 논문은 시맨틱 기술을 활용한 OpenAPI 조합가능 서비스 검색 기법 개발을 위해 관련 연구들을 분석하여 적용방안을 도출하였다. OpenAPI 조합가능 서비스 검색이란 선택된 서비스의 출력과 매칭이 되는 입력을 가진 서비스나 선택된 서비스의 입력과 매칭되는 출력을 가진 서비스를 찾는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 키워드 기반의 조합 가능 서비스 검색 기법의 한계를 시맨틱 기술을 활용하여 해결하기 위한 관련연구로 SAWSDL-MX2와 LOG4SWS.KOM에 관한 논문들을 분석했다. SAWSDL-MX2에서는 세가지 매칭 기법과 이에 따른 유사도 분석 기법을 제시하였고, LOG4SWS.KOM에서는 두가지 매칭 기법과 이에 따른 유사도 분석 방법을 제시하였다. 관련 연구들에서 분석된 내용을 바탕으로 OpenAPI 조합 가능 서비스에 대한 매칭 기법의 정의, 유사도 분석 기법의 정의가 추후 진행되어야 한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.36 no.1
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• pp.1-9
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• 2009

In heterogeneous and distributed computing environments, with an increasing number of Web services providing similar functionalities, the reliability of Web services is a critical decision factor. To fulfill the open business model such as cooperation among enterprises, several Web services can be composed into the upper level business transaction. In Web services composition, the reliability of services is more and more critical. Though each unit Web service can be reliable, the reliability of the composed service is not guaranteed. Thus a way to efficiently assess and select composed Web services is needed. In this paper, we define new metrics for measuring the trust value of Web services, and propose an evaluation method to predict the trustworthy degree of the composed services based on the metrics. We also define a conceptual framework to support optimal Web services selection based on the proposed trust evaluation method. By selecting using the quantitative measurement rather than intuitive selection of the service user, it allows the service users to select the high reliable service meeting their quality requirements well.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.07b
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• pp.10-12
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• 2005

웹 서비스는 소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 재사용 및 상호 운용을 지원하여 서비스의 통합을 가능케 하는 기술이다. 웹 서비스 기술을 이용하여 기존에 존재하는 서비스를 통합하여 새로운 서비스를 제공해주는 것이 가능하다. 서비스 조합을 위해 정확한 서비스 탐색은 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 서비스 조합을 효율적으로 제공하기 위해 오퍼레이션 중심의 시맨틱 웹 서비스 탐색 방법을 제안한다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.15D no.6
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• pp.879-888
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• 2008

As web services have become an important architecture solution, web service composition applications are developed actively. A mobile application supporting multiple services requires a complex user interface so that the interface needs to consist of more than one view and to provide a way to navigate between views. In this paper, we presented a formal way to analyze a set of views for a given service specification, and a relation model between views and methods. We then provided an algorithm to generate codes for service method calls and navigation between views. Therefore, with an optional user configuration input, we could automatically generated XForms codes from the web service specifications. Finally, we developed a proof of concept implementation of XForms browser to show that the generated codes works well as an interface for web service compositions.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.10b
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• pp.355-360
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 웹 서비스 조합의 반자동화를 위한 피드백 기반의 프레임워크를 제안한다. 이 프레임워크에서는 웹 서비스를 조합해 서비스 프로세스를 생성할 때마다 프로세스상의 서비스들의 연결 패턴이 벡터형식으로 분석되어 저장된다. 또한 이 프레임워크에서 서비스들간의 결합도를 구하는 방법이 고안되었다. 이 방법을 이용해 좀더 밀접하게 결합되었던 웹 서비스를 추천할 수 있고 이를 통해 웹 서비스 조합을 반자동화 할 수 있다. 서비스 도메인 안에서 특정 웹 서비스가 선택되면, 웹 서비스들 간의 결합도를 통해 그 다음이나 그 바로 앞에 연결될 수 있는 서비스들을 추천해 준다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.593-596
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 자동화된 웹 서비스 조합을 구현하기 위해 BPEL 기법에 OWL-S 기법을 도입하는 혼합 조합기법을 제안한다. BPEL 조합기법은 에러 처리나 트랜잭션 관리와 같은 비즈니스 환경에서 요구되는 실질적인 전체 기능을 지원하고 있으나, 주된 단점은 정적 조합 기법으로써 서비스 선택 및 워크플로우 관리가 사전에 수동으로 이루어져야만 한다. 반면에, OWL-S 조합기법은 기계 가독형으로 웹 서비스 기능을 묘사할 수 있는 온톨로지를 사용함에 따라 호환 가능한 웹 서비스들 간의 동적 통합 및 웹 서비스 발견이 가능하나, 이러한 기법은 아직 연구 중에 있으며 실제 적용을 위해서는 BPEL의 상용기법이 요구된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 BPEL4WS와 OWL-S 혼합 시스템인 SemanticBPEL의 구조를 설계하고, 웹 서비스 탐색 알고리즘을 제안한다. 그리고 SematicBPEL의 프로토타입 시스템을 실제 구현한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.16 no.5
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• pp.519-524
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• 2010

In this paper, we will introduce our approach for composing operation based on user tasks. It is based on Service Component Architecture (SCA). In addition, we developed ontology based on OWL and the MIT process handbook, called u-TO(universal task ontology), which can be used for users describing and specifying semantically their needs. We represent the hierarchy of tasks, and classify tasks according to views in u-TO. It aims at facilitating the modeling of complex demands or systems without regarding details of technical aspects of underlying infrastructure.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.9 no.10
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• pp.32-39
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• 2009

Semantically-operated services, which is different from Web services or semantic Web services with semantic markup, can be defined as the services providing search function or reasoning function using ontologies. It performs a pre-defined task by exploiting URI, ontology classes, and ontology properties. This study introduces a method for pipelining semantically-operated services based on a semantic broker which refers to ontologies and service description stored in a service manager and invokes by user constraints. The constraints consist of input instances, an output class, a visualization type, service names, and properties. This method provides automatically-generated service pipelines including composit services and a simple workflow to the user. The pipelines provided by the semantic broker can be executed in a fully-automatic manner to find a set of meaningful semantic pipelines. After all, this study would epochally contribute to develop a portal service by ways of supporting human service planners who want to find specific composit services pipelined from distributed semantically-operated services.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.36 no.10
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• pp.800-815
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• 2009

Recently, Web services based service-oriented architecture is widely used to integrate effectively various applications distributed on the networks. In the service-oriented architecture BPEL as a standard modeling language for the business processes provides the way to integrate various services provided by applications. Over the past few years, some types of studies have been made on testing compatibility of services and on discriminating and tracing of the business processes in the services composition. Now a lot of studies about the services composition with BPEL are going on. However there were few efforts to solve the problems caused by the services composition. Especially, there is no effort to evaluate whether a composite service is reliable and whether it is robust against to exceptional situations. In this paper, we suggest a test framework and a testing method for robustness of the composite service written in WS-BPEL. For this, firstly we extract some information from the BPEL process and the participant services. Next, with the extracted information we construct the virtual testing environment that generates various faults and exceptional cases which may be raised within the real services. Finally the testing work for robustness of a composite service is performed on the test framework.