• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서남해안

Search Result 176, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Analysis of Sea Level Rise at the Southwestern Coast (서남해안의 해수면 상승 실태 분석)

  • Kang, Ju Whan;Oh, Nam Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05b
    • /
    • pp.1018-1022
    • /
    • 2004
  • 지구온난화에 의해 전세계적으로 평균해수면이 상승하고 있는데, 이는 지반의 융기 또는 침강 등을 비롯한 여러가지 지역적 차이 때문에 지역적으로 적지 않은 차이를 보이고 있다. 분석결과에 따르면 서남해안은 $1\~3mm/yr$ 정도의 비슷한 값을 보이고 있으며 제주도의 경우 $3\~5mm/yr$로 서남해안 지역에 비하여 약간 큰 값을 보이는 등 전지구적 상승량인 $1\~2mm/yr$ 보다는 다소 크게 나타나고 있다. 이와 함께 방조제와 같은 해안구조물 건설에 의해서도 평균해수면 뿐 아니라 고조위 및 저조위의 변화가 유발된다. 서남해안에서는 군산항과 목포항에서 특히 방조제 건설후에 각각 조위상승과 조석확폭현상이 발생하여 만조위 상승이 유발된 것으로 나타나고 있는데, 여기에 기인하여 목포 인근해역에서는 침식현상이 초래되고 있을 뿐 아니라 연중 해수면 변화가 심해짐에 따라 고극조위가 더욱 커져 저지대 범람이 특히 우려되고 있는 실정이다.

  • PDF

Rising Tendencies of both Tidal Elevation and Surge Level at the Southwestern Coast (서남해안의 해수면 상승과 해일고 증가 경향)

  • Kang, Ju-Whan;Park, Seon-Jung;Park, Min-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-24
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, rising tendency of high water level is detected at southwestern coast. The result of harmonic analysis shows increasing trend of mean sea level, decreasing trend of the amplitudes of semi-diurnal tidal constituents, and increase of Sa tidal constituent, therefore, additional increase of high water level at Summer season. It shows also that maximum surge level has increased greatly, according to the frequent visit of big typhoon such as RUSA and MAEMI. Considering the correspondence of Sa and typhoon period, namely July${\sim}$September, extraordinary high water level would be more probable. Especially, Mokpo and Jeju would be considered to have many chances of extraordinary high water level in the future.

A Study on the Protection and Management System of the Southwestern Coast Tidal Flat for Inscription in the World Heritage List (서남해안 갯벌의 세계유산 등재를 위한 보호 및 관리체계 연구)

  • Moon, Kyong-O
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.80-95
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to establish an effective protection and management system for World Heritage (WH) nomination of Southwestern Coast Tidal Flat (SCTF) by proposing a model of protection and management. SCTF has a potential to become a representative best practice to achieve a sustainable development for human society. SCTF has a potential Outstanding Universal Values (OUVs) for WH nomination, thus a harmony between human and nature for wise use of natural resources needs to be pursued. It is required to present the system of SCTF's protection and management and to analyze present status of the regions in the Tentative List by comparing the case which were already inscribed as WH. For better protection of nominated areas, SCTF should expand an area for protection with additional designation. For the management system, two separate management systems such as the Department of Culture & Tourism and the Department of Oceans & Fisheries need to be reconciled. Because of this overlapping management structure, the management of the nominated sites has been inefficient and long-term management plan is lacking. Therefore, it is necessary to integrate conflicting management system of each local government and make a long-term, integrated management plan. To make an efficient and sustainable protection and management, it is essential to set up a collaboration system by integrating various stakeholders such as central and local governments, academic organizations, local residents, and NGOs. As in the case of Wadden Sea, the combined community system of the stakeholders mentioned above should be established. Because it is essential for local residents to understand a basic concepts for protection and management, it is necessary to establish capacity-building of local people. The protection and management structure should be set up by bottom-up processes, that is the proper structure shoud be based on thorough research on local society as well as thorough communication with local residents to make relevant laws and policies. This study also propose the proper plan for better conservation and management of SCTF.

Partial Safety Factor of Offshore Wind Turbine Pile Foundation in West-South Mainland Sea (서남해안 해상풍력단지 말뚝기초의 부분안전계수)

  • Yoon, Gil Lim;Kim, Sun Bin;Kwon, O Soon;Yoo, Moo Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1489-1504
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper is aimed to suggest a site specific partial safety factor of offshore wind turbine (OWT) pile foundation design for the offshore wind turbine complex at a West-South mainland sea in Korea. International offshore wind design standards such as IEC, GL, DNV, API, ISO and EUROCODE were compared with each partial safety factor and resistance factor. Soil uncertainty analysis using a large number of soil data sampled was carried out, and their results were adapted to estimate partial safety factor of OWT pile foundation through reliability analyses. The representative partial safety factor has been estimated as 1.3. When a proposed partial factor is willing to use to other sites, it is recommended that further studies on code calibration are required to validate their accuracy using more site characterization data.

Experimental Study of Estimating the Optimized Parameters in OI (서남해안 관측자료를 활용한 OI 자료동화의 최적 매개변수 산정 연구)

  • Gu, Bon-Ho;Woo, Seung-Buhm;Kim, Sangil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.458-467
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is the suggestion of optimized parameters in OI (Optimal Interpolation) by experimental study. The observation of applying optimal interpolation is ADCP (Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) data at the southwestern sea of Korea. FVCOM (Finite Volume Coastal Ocean Model) is used for the barotropic model. OI is to the estimation of the gain matrix by a minimum value between the background error covariance and the observation error covariance using the least square method. The scaling factor and correlation radius are very important parameters for OI. It is used to calculate the weight between observation data and model data in the model domain. The optimized parameters from the experiments were found by the Taylor diagram. Constantly each observation point requires optimizing each parameter for the best assimilation. Also, a high accuracy of numerical model means background error covariance is low and then it can decrease all of the parameters in OI. In conclusion, it is expected to have prepared the foundation for research for the selection of ocean observation points and the construction of ocean prediction systems in the future.

Design of large wind turbines generations at the southwest shore in Korea (서남해안의 대규모 풍력발전단지 설계)

  • Moon, Chae-Joo;Cheang, Eui-Heang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.269-271
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 서남해안 실측풍속데이터를 통하여 풍황을 분석하고, WindPro, WAsP등의 풍력발전 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 지형 및 풍황특성에 맞추어 23[MW]급의 풍력발전단지를 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 풍력발전단지의 연간 총발전량은 61,134.0MWh로써 이용률은 30.3%이다.

  • PDF

Blade Design Optimization for 5MW HAWT Considering Wind Environment on Domestic West-South Coast (국내 서남해안 풍황을 고려한 5MW급 수평축 풍력터빈 블레이드의 최적설계)

  • Park, Kyung-Hyun;Jun, Sang-Ook;Jung, Ji-Hun;Cho, Jun-Ho;Lee, Ki-Hak;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.58.2-58.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 5MW급 수평축 풍력터빈 블레이드에 대해 국내 서남해안의 풍속특성을 고려한 최적설계를 수행 하였다. 최적설계를 수행하기 위해 블레이드 해석은 Blade Element and Momentum Theory를 이용 하였으며, 설계 시 적용된 기저형상은 NREL에서 제안한 5MW급 풍력터빈 블레이드을 선정하였다. 최적설계를 수행하기 전 설계에 사용된 설계변수들이 풍속에 대해 어떠한 경향을 가지고 있는지 알아보기 위해 Parametric Study를 수행 하였으며, 최적설계는 다목적 최적화 유전 알고리즘인 NSGA-II를 이용하여 평균풍속이 낮은 서남해안의 연간에너지 생산량과 설비이용률을 최대화하였다. 최적화 결과들로부터 설계 조건에 맞는 최적해를 도출 할 수 있었으며, 이를 통해 기저형상의 연간에너지 생산량 및 설비이용률을 보다 향상 시킬 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Estimation of Extreme Wind Speeds in Southern and Western Coasts by Typhoon Simulation (태풍 시뮬레이션을 통한 서남해안의 극한풍속 예측)

  • Kwon, Soon-Duck;Lee, Jae-Hyoung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.4A
    • /
    • pp.431-438
    • /
    • 2008
  • An updated Monte Carlo procedure for Typhoon simulation is presented to estimate the extreme wind speed at typhoon prone southern and western coasts in Korea. The reconstructed wind field model for typhoon in this study is compared with measured typhoon data for validation. The fitness of the proposed probability distribution models for typhoon parameters are tested by using data for the typhoon passed near the specific site. The simulated maximum wind speed associated with various return periods along southern and western coasts indicate that the extreme wind speed gradually increases inversely according to latitude of the coast, and that the basic wind speeds given in Korea Bridge Design Code are excessive compared with present results.