• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생태자산

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Cultural Services Assessment in DMZ(Demilitarized Zone) Border Areas (DMZ(Demilitarized Zone) 접경지역의 문화서비스 평가)

  • Ko, Ha-jung;Kwon, Hyuk-soo;Kim Jung-in
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.46-60
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    • 2023
  • This study examines the appropriateness of indicators and methodologies through the evaluation of cultural services in border areas and uses them as basic data for the ecosystem service-based management of border areas, which are key domestic ecological assets. Accordingly, in this study, seven border cities and counties were evaluated and compared based on the evaluation indicators and methods presented by the National Institute of Ecology. As a result of the cultural service evaluation, it was found that Paju City was superior in leisure and tourism, Inje-gun was best in scenic beauty and heritage, and Yanggu-gun was strongest in education, and Inje-gun in heritage. Accordingly, through this study, future tasks for comprehensive cultural service evaluation were presented as follows. First, in order to evaluate ecosystem services at the national and regional levels, it is necessary to establish an indicator system for cultural service evaluation and monitoring. Second, when building a cultural service evaluation index system, it is necessary to review upper and lower conceptual units and the consistency between indicators according to the scale of the evaluation region. Third, a specific review of DB utilization for cultural service evaluation should be conducted depending on the type of ecosystem. Lastly, given the significant lack of domestic cultural service research, additional basic research must be conducted to evaluate cultural services including non-material and qualitative perceptions. In order to evaluate cultural services in the future, additional basic research is needed for each ecosystem type, and a process of finding appropriate evaluation indicators and methods through research is necessary.

The Efficiency of Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) in Preservation of Farmland for Mitigation of Flood Damage in the age of Climate Change - Case study of Japan - (기후변화시대 홍수피해 완화 농지보존 생태계 서비스 지불 (PES)의 효율성 - 일본의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Wakamatsu Mika;Kim, Brian H.S
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2020
  • 다수의 국가에서 농촌이 쇠퇴하는 현상을 확인할 수 있으며, 특히 경작 포기지의 비율이 빠른 속도로 향상되고 있다. 일본에서 경작 포기지의 증가는 농작물의 국내 자급률 감소, 농지의 중요한 기능 중 하나인 자연재해 방지 기능의 상실, 그리고 농촌 지역사회가 계승해 오던 다양한 형태의 무형적 자산의 소실 등을 야기하였다. 농지와 농촌 지역사회 활동의 보존은 지속가능한 개발을 위해 필수적인 요소이다. 생태계 서비스는 농지가 보유한 기능 중 하나이며, 일본의 중산간 지역 직불제는 농지의 보전과 농촌 지역사회 활동을 지원하여 생태계 서비스 보존 및 유지에 일조하기에 생태계 서비스에 대한 지불(PES)이라 볼 수 있다. 본 연구의 목표는 중산간지역 직접지불제도의 혜택을 받는 지역과 RCP8.5 시나리오 하에서의 자연재해 피해액 간의 관계를 파악하여 직불제의 효율성을 간접적으로 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구의 대상지는 일본 홋카이도의 농지 전체이며, 2005년, 2010년, 2015년의 강우량 예측 패널 데이터와 농업 센서스 패널 데이터를 이용하여 한계효과를 구하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 중산간지역 직불제 해당지역이면서 농촌 지역사회 활동이 활발할수록 자연재해 피해액이 적었다. 따라서 특히 중산간지역 직불제 해당지역일수록 재해피해 감소를 위해 농촌 지역사회 활동이 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 연구의 의의는 중산간지역 직불제의 효율성을 자연재해 피해액을 통해 검증한 데 있으며, 향후 직불제의 효율성에 대한 논의에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다.

Sustainability of Olive Flounder Production by the Systems Ecology -II. Simulating the Future of Olive Flounder Aquaculture on the Land- (시스템 생태학적 접근법에 의한 넙치생산의 지속성 평가 -2. 넙치 육상양식산업에 대한 예측-)

  • Kim Nam Kook;Son Ji Ho;Kim Jin Lee;Cho Eun Il;Lee Suk Mo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.660-665
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    • 2002
  • In Korea, an olive flounder is very popular fish food item. However, due to the increasing human population, the present catches of the olive flounder may not be sufficient to satisfy the present demand. To increase the supply of the olive flounder, aquaculture has been begun. An interest in the aquaculture of the olive flounder has been increased recently because of its characteristics of good growth and high price in the market, However, the productivity of the olive flounder aquaculture depends on economic inputs such as fuels, facilities, and labor. The rapid growths of the olive flounder aquaculture and the concerns about economic and ecological sustainability have focused peoples attention on the aquaculture industry. In this study, an energy systems model was built to simulate the variation of sustainability on the aquaculture of olive flounder, The results of simulation based on calibration data in 1995 show that olive flounder production yield and asset slowly increase to steady state because of the law of supply and demand. The results of simulation based on the variation of oil price show that the more increase the oil price, the more decrease the olive flounder economic yield and asset. Energy sources required for systems determine the sustainability of systems. Conclusionally, the present systems of the olive flounder aquaculture should be transformed to ecological-recycling systems or ecological engineering systems which depend on renewable resources rather than aquaculture systems which depend on fossil fuels, and be harmonized with the fishing fisheries by the sustainable use of renewable resources in the carrying capacity.

A Study on Global Blockchain Economy Ecosystem Classification and Intelligent Stock Portfolio Performance Analysis (글로벌 블록체인 경제 생태계 분류와 지능형 주식 포트폴리오 성과 분석)

  • Kim, Honggon;Ryu, Jongha;Shin, Woosik;Kim, Hee-Woong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.209-235
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    • 2022
  • Starting from 2010, blockchain technology, along with the development of artificial intelligence, has been in the spotlight as the latest technology to lead the 4th industrial revolution. Furthermore, previous research regarding blockchain's technological applications has been ongoing ever since. However, few studies have been examined the standards for classifying the blockchain economic ecosystem from a capital market perspective. Our study is classified into a collection of interviews of software developers, entrepreneurs, market participants and experts who use blockchain technology to utilize the blockchain economic ecosystem from a capital market perspective for investing in stocks, and case study methodologies of blockchain economic ecosystem according to application fields of blockchain technology. Additionally, as a way that can be used in connection with equity investment in the capital market, the blockchain economic ecosystem classification methodology was established to form an investment universe consisting of global blue-chip stocks. It also helped construct an intelligent portfolio through quantitative and qualitative analysis that are based on quant and artificial intelligence strategies and evaluate its performances. Lastly, it presented a successful investment strategy according to the growth of blockchain economic ecosystem. This study not only classifies and analyzes blockchain standardization as a blockchain economic ecosystem from a capital market, rather than a technical, point of view, but also constructs a portfolio that targets global blue-chip stocks while also developing strategies to achieve superior performances. This study provides insights that are fused with global equity investment from the perspectives of investment theory and the economy. Therefore, it has practical implications that can contribute to the development of capital markets.

Indexing and Query Processing for Moving Sensor Nodes in Sensor Networks (센서네트워크에서 이동 센서노드를 위한 색인 및 질의처리)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2008
  • 최근 유비쿼터스 환경을 실현하는 기술로서 사물 및 환경 정보를 센싱하여 필요한 정보를 수집 및 분석. 처리하는 센서네트워크 기술에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 특히 최근 국내에서는 u-City와 u-Port 사업 등, 범국가적인 차원의 도입을 통해 환경 정보 모니터링, 홈 자동화, 자산 물류 응용 등의 다양한 센서네트워크를 이용한 서비스가 등장하였다. 이러한 기존의 응용서비스는 모든 센서노드가 고정되어 있는 환경에서 응용 대상의 데이터를 수집하는 서비스가 대부분이다. 그러나 동물의 생태 모니터링 등의 응용을 위해서는 센서를 움직이는 대상에 부착하여 이동하는 센서노드로부터 효율적으로 데이터를 수집하기 위한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이동하는 센서로부터 효율적으로 데이터를 수집하기 위하여 이동노드 색인 기법을 설계한다. 아울러 제안하는 색인 기법을 위한 영역질의 처리 알고리즘을 제시한다.

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Development of a Smart Blockchain-based Cryptocurrency Payment Service Application (스마트 블록체인 기반 암호화폐 결제 서비스 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Kang, Tae-Shin;Choi, Ji-Won;Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2021
  • 최근 다양한 산업분야에서 디지털 사용자 트랜잭션의 보안성 강화와 디지털 자산의 거래 비용 최소화를 동시에 실현하기 위해 블록체인 기술을 점진적으로 확대하고 있다. 특히 무인 자동화 시스템으로의 전환이라는 과도기적 상황과 코로나-19 대유행이 맞물려 비대면 시장에 대한 관심이 커졌고, 비대면 시장의 수익 극대화와 안정적인 비대면 서비스 실현을 위해 블록체인 시스템과의 결합이 초점화되고 있다. 본 캡스톤디자인 보고서는 블록체인 기반 암호화폐 결제 서비스 애플리케이션을 설계하고 구현하는 과정을 기술한다. 특히 새로운 알트코인으로 평택코인과 관련된 앱 생태계 구축 과정, 그리고 평택코인 결제 서비스 지원 애플리케이션을 개발을 통한 스마트 암호화폐 결제 애플리케이션의 서비스 초기 모델 구현 과정에 대해 기술한다.

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Business Ecosystem-focused Commercialization Strategy for Real-time Monitoring and Detection Technology for Landslides (실시간 산사태 모니터링 및 탐지기술에 대한 비즈니스 생태계 기반 기술사업화 전략 연구)

  • Sawng, Yeong-Wha;Lim, Dong-Hyun;Chae, Byung-Gon;Choi, Junghae
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2016
  • This study establishes a commercialization strategy for technology that can monitor and detect landslides in real time. An effective commercialization strategy was sought through both qualitative and quantitative analyses. The qualitative analysis considered the business environment in detail, while the quantitative analysis examined technologically strong and weak areas by visualizing the links between IPC (International Patent Classification) code structure and patent applicants. The results from both analyses are considered together, with particular attention paid to the business environment. The resulting integrated analysis comprehensively explores the degree of technological development and the current state of real-time monitoring and detection technology for landslides. The integrated analysis identified complementary assets in the business environment, as there is strong development and many research entities in this area. This suggests positive reinforcement for commercialization with two sub-strategies: (1) exploring demand with complementary assets, and (2) providing technology information for explored demand, which should facilitate successful commercialization. Exploiting this positive reinforcement for technology commercialization could reduce the high uncertainty of the technology and the market, and thus increase the probability of successful commercialization. It is also expected to contribute to long-term success by strengthening collaboration between the supply and demand sides.

ISV's Patent Protection, Downstream Capability and Product Portfolio to Join Platform Ecosystem (독립 SW기업의 플랫폼 생태계 참여 결정요인 연구)

  • Lim, Geun Seok;Ji, Yong Gu
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.43-62
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    • 2022
  • This paper is a study to analyze when ISV(independent software company) has more active participation in the platform ecosystem. According to previous studies, companies are active in technological innovation when they can appropriate the outcome of innovation and when they have complementary assets (marketing, manufacturing capabilities, etc.) that can convert the innovation into value. The effect of these two conditions to join platform ecosystem is investigated. The duplication between the ISV's product portfolio and platform service is also included as an independent variable. The two sample groups are composed of independent SW companies that signed a partner agreement with platform companies and non-participating companies in the platform. As a result of empirical study, it is found that the patent rights do not affect participation in the platform. The ISVs might have believed that the benefits from cooperation with platform companies are greater than the risks of exposure to innovative technologies and unique Biz models. On the other hand, downstream's capability and the duplication of product portfolio affect participation in the platform. If ISVs have the downstream capability to transform cooperation into value creation, ISVs are actively participating in the platform. In addition, cooperation is active when the product portfolio is complementary to platform service rather than competition. This study is the empirical study of open innovation between Korean independent software companies and digital platform companies. There are similar prior studies abroad, but there are no similar studies in Korea. It is meaningful in that the determinants of platform ecosystem participation were investigated through empirical analysis by composing a sample group of companies participating in the platform ecosystem and companies not participating in the platform ecosystem.

A study on the carbon trading and maritime finance ecosystem for the maritime industry in the era of sustainability transition (지속가능전환 시기를 맞은 해양산업의 탄소거래 및 해양금융 생태계 구축 연구)

  • Ahn, Soon-Goo;Yun, Hee-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.107-125
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    • 2023
  • The pace of sustainability transition within the maritime industry has been accelerating. This shift primarily necessitates changes in the industry's heavy reliance on fossil fuel-driven ecosystems. Additionally, numerous sustainability laws and regulations, such as the EU's CBAM and IMO's EEXI, have been implemented. This transition is poised to amplify the competitive edge of firms equipped with greater resources, as it introduces substantial operational burdens due to expensive eco-friendly fuel adoption and regulatory compliance. To diverge from the traditional competitive landscape, this paper aims to explore innovative maritime finance models enabling domestic firms to gain competitive advantages on a global scale. Employing analogical reasoning and modeling as a research method, this paper demonstrates that maritime firms can leverage the sustainability transition by aligning sustainable maritime operations with ETS (Emission Trading Schemes). Expanding on this novel approach, the paper delves into potential connections between CCM (Compliance Carbon Market), VCM (Voluntary Carbon Market), and digital asset exchanges. This newly proposed digital/net-zero maritime ecosystem holds the potential to significantly impact the shipping, shipbuilding, and ship finance industries, positioning Busan as a sustainable maritime finance hub. This study holds significance as pioneering research that may stimulate subsequent case-based studies and offer strategic guidance to market participants and policymakers as the maritime industry moves towards a net-zero transition

A prediction and distribution of Moors Applying to Environment Assesment Based on E-GIS (환경지리정보 기반의 환경평가 적용시 습지분포 및 규모예측)

  • Kwak, Young-Joo;Park, Sang-Yong;Kang, In-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.3 s.33
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2005
  • The moors ecosystem is sensitive environment change and weak in artificial interference. These nature property are very important to people. It is necessary to preservation and protection the moors with a countermeasure. We really need to Environment-GIS(E-GIS) using Geographical Information System(GIS) and digital map including range, correct position and attribute data of moors. In this study, we take priority of making a database of moors management. Taking effect an environment assesment, we concentrate on a standard method of digital map production and a preservation of moors in our research using GIS. Especially, we have to preserve our important national heritage using GIS when Environment Assesment is conducting under construction. We suggest to pre-estimated model of hidden moors as analysing terrain, geological feature, a geographical distribution of plants and animals using GIS.

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