• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삼상변압기

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Battery based 40 kV Pulsed Power Modulator (배터리 구동형 40 kV 펄스 전원 장치)

  • Ahn, Jae-Beom;Cho, Chan-Gi;Liu, Chang-Yu;Jeong, Woo-Cheol;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 리튬폴리머 배터리를 기반으로 한 40 kV 펄스전원장치의 설계를 다룬다. 기존에 설계된 펄스전원장치는 삼상 380 V AC 입력 전원을 통해 구동되었으나, 이를 배터리 기반 2 kW 용량의 고전압 충전기를 통해 구동하도록 설계한다. 이 고전압 충전기는 44 V 리튬 폴리머 배터리를 기반으로 2 kW의 출력 용량을 갖도록 삼상 델타-와이 변압기 구조의 LCC 공진형 컨버터로 제작된다. 이를 통해 설계된 펄스전원장치는 최대 전압 40 kV, 펄스 폭 1.5 us - 5 us, 최대 펄스 반복율 3 kHz의 사양을 갖는다. 본 논문을 통해 2 kW급 고전압 충전기의 설계 및 분석을 하고 시뮬레이션 결과, 실험 결과를 분석한다. 또한 배터리 기반 40 kV 펄스 전원 장치의 시스템을 설명하며, 저항부하 실험을 통해 안정적인 동작과 성능을 검증한다.

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Three-Phase Interleaved Isolated High Efficiency Boost Converter (인터리브 방식 삼상 절연형 고효율 부스트 컨버터)

  • Choi, Jung-Wan;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new three-phase interleaved isolated high efficiency boost dc-dc converter with active clamp is proposed. The converter is capable of increased power transfer due to its three-phase power configuration, and it reduces the rms current per phase, thus reducing conduction losses. Further, interleaved operation of three-phase boost converter reduces overall ripple current, which is imposed into fuel cells and realizes smaller sized filter components, increasing effective operating frequency and leading to higher power density. Each output current of three-phase boost converter is combined by the three-phase transformer and flows in the continuous conduction mode by the proposed three-phase PWM strategy. An efficiency of above 96% is mainly achieved by reducing conduction losses and switching losses are reduced by the action of active clamp branches, as well. The proposed converter and three-phase PWM strategy are analyzed, simulated and implemented in hardware. Experimental results are obtained on a 500 W prototype unit, with all of the design verified and analyzed.

Development of Unitary 120kW PCS for Grid-Connected Photo-Voltaic Power Generation (단일용량 120kW급 계통연계형 태양광 발전용 PCS 개발)

  • Shin Y.C.;Moon J.S.;Ra B.H.;Kim Y.R.;Kim S.S.;Ahn K.S.;Lim H.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 국내최초로 개발에 성공한 단일용량의120kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전용 PCS에 관한 내용을 설명하고 있다. 120kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템은 22.9kV의 특고압 계통전원에 연계되도록 설계되었으며, 삼상 380V를 22.9kV로 승압 연계하는 2단 절연방식을 채택하였다. 120kW급 PCS는 상용주파수 변압기 절연방식으로 3상4선식 380v 60H2 출력을 가지고 있으며, PCS 내부에 120kVA급 변압기와 리액터를 포함하고 있다. 최대출력점추종(MPPT)제어 기법으로 P&O 알고리즘을 적용하였으며, 3상 IGBT 인버터를 DSP로 제어하였다. 본 논문에서는 120kW급 단일용량 PC를 개발함에 있어, 계통연계 시험, 유,무효 전류제어 시험, 단독운전 검출 및 방지시험, 출력전류의 THD 측정 등의 결과를 보이고 있다.

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Development of 200kW Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Inverter (200kW급 태양광발전용 계통연계형 인버터의 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Roc;Ra, Byung-Hun;Moon, Joon-Sun;Son, Yong-Hoon;Shin, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.527-529
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 120kW급에 이어 단일용량 200kW급 태양광발전용 계통연계형 인버터의 개발에 관한 내용을 설명하고 있다. 200kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템은 22.9kV의 특고압 계통전원에 연계되도록 설계되었으며, 삼상 380V를 22.9kV로 승압 연계하는 2단 절연방식을 채택하였다. 200kW급 인버터는 상용주파수 변압기 절연방식으로 3상4선식 380V 60Hz 출력을 가지고 있으며, 인버터 내부에 200kVA급 변압기와 리액터를 포함하고 있다. 최대 전력점 추종(Maximum Power Point Tracking, MPPT)제어 기법으로 P&O 알고리즘을 적용하였으며, 3상 IGBT 인버터를 DSP로 제어하였다. 본 논문에서는 200kW급 단일용량 인버터를 개발함에 있어, 계통연계 시험, 단독운전 검출 및 방지 시험, 발전량에 따른 효율과 THD 측정 등의 결과를 보이고 있다.

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Analysis on Fault Current Limiting Characteristics of Three-Phase Transformer Type SFCL using Double Quench According to Three-Phase Ground-Fault Types (이중퀜치를 이용한 삼상변압기형 초전도한류기의 삼상지락 고장 종류에 따른 고장전류 제한 특성 분석)

  • Shin-Won Lee;Tae-Hee Han;Sung-Hun Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2023
  • The fault current limiting characteristics of three-phase transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which consisted of three-phase primary and secondary windings wound on E-I iron core, one high-TC superconducting (HTSC) element connected with the secondary winding of one phase and another HTSC element connected in parallel with other two secondary windings of two phases, were analyzed. Unlike other three-phase transformer type SFCLs with three HTSC elements, three-phase transformer type SFCL using double quench has the merit to perform fault current limiting operation for three-phase ground faults with two HTSC elements. To verify its proper three-phase ground fault current limiting operation, three-phase ground faults such as single-line ground, double-line ground and triple-line ground faults were generated in three-phase simulated power system installed with three-phase transformer type SFCL using double quench. From analysis of its fault current limiting characteristics based on tested results, three-phase transformer type SFCL using double quench was shown to be effectively operated for all three-phase ground faults.

Cascade 3-Phase IHCML Inverter using Maximal Distension Vector Control (최근접 벡터 제어기법을 이용한 cascade 3상 IHCML 인버터)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Park, Sung-Jun;Song, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new method, cascade 3 phase IHCML(Isolated H-bridge Cascade Multi-Level) inverter and a control method is proposed by using two 3-phase transformers that have respectively different transformation rates. Vector control technique in which the highest proximity vector has been used is also put into use. With this process, the switching frequency is almost identical with the output fundamental frequency, which makes less switching loss, and the switching frequency of the small volume of the H-bridge that is in charge of small power is highly controlled, which improves the quality of the output voltage.

Analysis of inrush current caused by voltage sag in three-phase transformer and induction motor (삼상 변압기와 유도전동기에서의 전압 sag에 의한 들입 전류 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Nam;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Jung, Il-Yop;Moon, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies the effects caused by symmetrical and unsymmetrical voltage sags on three-phase transformer and induction machine. The voltage sag on transformer and induction machine gives rise to inrush current. This inrush current makes sag more severe. These effects depend or many elements such as sag magnitude and duration, type of sag, and fault and recovery voltage instants.

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Analysis of the Three-Phase Transformer Considering the Non-Linear and Anisotropic Properties using the Transmission Line Modeling Method and FEM (이방성과 비선형성을 고려한 삼상 변압기의 TLM-FEM해석)

  • Im, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Gyu;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Jeong, Hyeon-Gyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 1999
  • In the case of the large power transformer, the grain-oriented material is usually used. So, to obtain more accurate results, anisotropy and non-linearity of the material must be considered. The Newton-Raphson(NR) method is generally used for analyzing these non-linear properties, but it consumes so much time, especially when the number of nodes is large or the shape of the model is complex. The transmission line modeling (TLM) method is successfully adopted to the analysis of non-linear properties with FEM, but it has not been adopted to the analysis of the anisotropic material. In this paper, the formulation of the TLM method considering anisotropy is developed and the adoption to the 3-phase transformer is presented.

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Study on Steady State Analysis of High Power Three-Phase Transformer using Time-Stepping Finite Element Method (시간차분 유한요소법을 이용한 대용량 삼상 변압기의 정상상태 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Sung;Seo, Min-Kyu;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1123-1129
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the fast steady state analysis using time-stepping finite element method for a high power three-phase transformer. The high power transformer spends huge computational cost of the time-stepping finite element method. It is because that the high power transformer requires a lot of time to reach steady state by its large inductance component. In order to reduce computational cost, in this paper, the adaptive time-step control algorithm combined with the embedded 2nd 4th singly diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta method and the analysis strategy using variation of the winding resistance are studied, and their numerical results are compared with those from the typical time-stepping finite element method.

Live Lines Tracing Method in Power Distribution System with 3-phase-4 wires (삼상 다중 접지 배전계통에서 활선로 추적 방법)

  • Zheng, Yan-peng;Byun, Hee-Jung;Shon, Sugoog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2017
  • In city, tracing of power transmission lines is difficult due to compound installation of overhead and underground lines, transposition, bad view caused by trees or big buildings. It is hard problem for electrical technician on site to trace power transformers or power lines to serve customers in 3 phase -4 wires power distribution systems. It is necessary that the correct and fast tracing method is required for load balancing among distribution lines. Old technology use to trace off-lines with high power impulse injection. Our proposed method use to trace live lines with very small power high frequency signal injection. Typical power transformers in the distribution system prevent propagating the higher frequency carrier signal. The proposed method uses the limited propagation ability to identify the power transformer to serve customers. Two end communication terminals are required to be synchronized between them for determination on electrically same phases. Challenging issue is to achieve synchronization without GPS providing synchronizing time. A novel power transformer and wire identification system is designed and implemented. The system consists of a transmitter and a receiver with power-line communication module. Some experiments are conducted to verify the theoretical concepts in a big commercial building. Also some simulations are done to help and understand the concepts by using MATLAB Simulink simulator.

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