• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삶의 질 개선

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Effect of PEPS on Empowerment, Internalized Stigma, Self-esteem and Quality of Life of People with Chronic Schizophrenia in Rural area (PEPS가 농촌의 만성 조현병대상자의 능력강화, 내재화된 낙인, 자존감 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Yujin Ahn;Moonhee Gang
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2023
  • This study was designed to evaluate effects of Patients Empowerment Program for Schizophrenia (PEPS) on Empowerment, Internalized Stigma, Self-esteem, and Quality of Life, in people with chronic schizophrenia living in a rural community. A non-equivalent control group repeated measures design was used. Participants were 22 persons with chronic schizophrenia enrolled from O Province Mental Health Welfare Center, South Korea. (experimental group= 10, control group = 12). The PEPS was administered to the experimental group, consisting of 16 sessions delivered twice a week for 8 weeks. SPSS/WIN 26.0 was used to analyze the collected data using χ2-test, independent t-test, Fisher's exact test, and repeated measures ANOVA. Upon completion of PEPS, the experimental group showed a significantly increased in Self-esteem (F=6.09, p=.005) and Quality of Life (F=3.37, p=.044) as compared to the control group. However, there was no significant difference between the two groups between Empowerment and Internalized Stigma. The results suggest that the PEPS may be an effective intervention for improving Self-esteem and Quality of Life.

Effects of Aquarobics Exercise on Body Composition, Fitness andHealth Related Quality of Life(SF-36) in Elderly Women (아쿠아로빅 운동이 노인 여성의 신체구성, 체력 및건강관련 삶의 질(SF-36)에 미치는 영향)

  • So, Wi-Young;Hong, Jee-Young;Jun, Eun-Jin;Choi, Dai-Hyuk;Kim, Ki-Hong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.683-694
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    • 2010
  • This study was to investigate the effects of aquarobics exercise on body composition, fitness and health related quality of life (sf-36) in elderly women and to provide basic data to exercise prescription. The subjects were the 60~70 years old seniors who participated in exercise program at health promotion center and had been divided into exercise(N=25) and control(N=30) group, respectively. Aquarobics exercise was performed twice per week for 8 weeks at 40~70% heart rate reserve(exercise intensity) and body composition, fitness and SF-36 were measured before and after exercise. In body composition, there were significance in weight(p=0.044), body mass index(p=0.038), and %fat(p=0.005) between groups before and after. In fitness, there were no significance in fitness such as chair stand, and chair sit and reach, but there were significance in 2-minute step(p<0.001), arm curl(p=0.005), back scratch(p=0.023), and 8-ft up and go(p<0.001) between groups. In SF-36, there were no significance in physical functioning, role limitation-physical, role limitation-emotional, social functioning, mental health, and vitality, but there were significance in bodily pain(p=0.039), and general health(p=0.024) between groups. It was found that aquarobics exercise was one of the good exercise types for the elderly to improve body composition and fitness. Also, there was positive effect on health-related quality of life partially.

A Study on Institutional Effects of Social Capital in Old People's Welfare Policy (노인복지정책에 있어 사회자본의 영향에 관한 제도 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2018
  • this paper examined how old people manage their life under low income and governmental subsides around the world. Especially recently old people are more increasing than before nowadays in most of the contries. So we have confronted to the old people's low quality of their life without any added retire pension and regular incomes, governmental subsidies. Here, this paper analyzed how the old people consume their leisure time which they have so many time everyday. Their leisure and culture consuming quality was very low. now especially income substitution ratio to pension institution is very low in Korea. Moreover, inequality of income is very high between social classes in Korea which the problem should be amended in the near future. and social capital should be enhanced for old people to take a good living environmenst.

The Effects of Home-Based Action Observation Training on Upper Extremity Function in Tumor-Induced Hemiparetic Patient : Single Case Study (동작관찰 훈련이 뇌종양으로 인한 편마비 환자의 상지기능과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과: 단일사례연구)

  • Jung, Jun-Sik;Park, Hae-Yean
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2016
  • Objective : This study aimed to investigate the effects of home-based action observation training on upper extremity in brain tumor patient. Methods : Among the single case study design, this experiment used ABA' design. The evaluations were carried out 4 times during pre baseline period(A) and post baseline period(A') respectively. At the intervention period(B), a total of 25 times of action observation training and 10 times of evaluation were administered. Results : Study results indicate that 9-hole peg test, Box and Block Test, Manual Function Test were increased when compared to action observation intervention(B) to pre intervention baseline(A). Conclusion : Based on these results, home-based action observation training may be an effective upper extremity intervention strategy for tumor-induced hemiparetic patient.

The Structural Relationship between Area Activation and Complex Development of Railway Station Area (철도역세권 복합개발과 지역 활성화의 구조적 관계)

  • Choi, Soo-Beom;Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.594-603
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed that introduction function and program how influence about quality of life local resident and development of region according to real development. Also, it suggested policy implications of area activation plan through complex development of railway station area. In research method, the factor and structure affecting area activation in complex development of railway station area analyzed positively using the PLS structural equation focused on citizen near station area. As a result of study, in regional economic vitalization, the factors of software(marketing support, transfer system support, plan and design support, complex development support, law institution improvement, etc) and the factors of hardware(traffic function, information exchange function, commercial business function, housing features, amenity function, etc) are represented to influence significantly and then, in quality of life of local resident, the factor of hardware analyzed to influence significantly, but the factor of software and network did not. In comparison, the factor of network is represented that it did not contributed in regional economic vitalization and quality of life of local resident. So, political supplementations are needed.

Design and Implementation of a Personalized Health Care System (개인 맞춤형 건강관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Jun-Il;Chang, Joong-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1210-1213
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    • 2011
  • 현대사회에 접어들어 삶의 질 개선으로 인한 생명적 측면의 가치 증가로 인한 "웰빙", "웰니스"에 대한 관심도가 높아짐에 따라 개인의 건강 유지와 체질 개선은 현대인들에게 화두가 되고 있고 이러한 흐름에 발맞추어 각종 체질 개선 프로그램, 운동 관리, 음식 열량 프로그램들이 우후죽순으로 개발되고 있으나 단순정보 제공에 그치고 있어 지속적인 관리에는 어려움을 주고 있는 것이 현 실태이다. 이와 같은 기존시스템의 한계점을 개선하기 위해 본 논문에서는 데이터베이스를 활용하여 현대사회의 이슈가 되고 있는 건강과 서비스 산업의 점진적인 발전에 힘입은 개인 특성화 서비스의 개념을 참조 및 융합하여, 개인 맞춤형 건강관리 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

The Effect of Qigong Exercise on SF-36 and Psychological Factors of Middle-aged Obese (기공 운동이 비만인의 건강관련 삶의 질(SF-36)과 심리적 요인에 미치는 영향)

  • So, Wi-Young;Seo, Han-Kyo;Choi, Dai-Hyuk;Shin, Hyun-Jung;Cho, Eun-Hyo;Yoo, Byoung-Wook;Jun, Tae-Won
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2010
  • Obese people experience dissatisfaction of body, depression, anxiety, and emotional disturbance by social prejudice and discrimination, further they represent decline of health-related quality of life. Exercise therapy is recommended as one of the positive treatments to improve the emotional pain of obese people. This study is to provide guideline of exercise prescription for obese people by investigating the effects of qigong exercise on psychological factors such as health-related quality of life (SF-36), self-efficiency, depression, anxiety, and fatigue in obese people. The subjects of this study were 50~60s adults participated in Golden-Wellbeing program at S university in G gu of S city and were devided into exercise (N=17) and control (N=16) group. Qigong exercise was performed twice per week for 12 weeks and SF-36, self-efficiency, depression, anxiety, and fatigue were measured before and after 12 weeks of exercise. In the 8 items of SF-36 before and after 12 weeks of qi-gong exercise, there was no significance in role limitation-emotional (F=0.187, p=0.668), mental health (F=2.043, p=0.163) between groups, but there was significance in physical functioning (F=15.151, p<0.001), role limitation-physical (F=18.278, p<0.001), social functioning (F=4.957, p=0.033), vitality (F=11.485, p=0.002), bodily pain (F=6.623, p=0.015), and general health (F=4.498, p=0.042) between groups. Also, anxiety (F=0.631, p=0.433) was not significant, whereas self-efficiency (F=6.124, p=0.019), depression (F=5.109, p=0.031), fatigue (F=7.998, p=0.008) was significant between groups. Even though qigong is slow motion and low intensity of exercise, it was found that qi-gong has exercise effect which induces mental and psychological improvement through this study.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Group Reminiscence Approach among the Elderly Using Daycare Center : Focusing on the Mental Health related Quality of Life(MHRQoL) (주간보호센터 노인의 집단회상프로그램 효과성 검증에 관한 연구 : 정신건강 관련 삶의 질(MHRQoL)을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, OhGyeong;Hur, Junsoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.592-608
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    • 2022
  • This study conducted a group reminiscence program for the elderly who use the elderly daycare center. And this study verified the effectiveness of the elderly's mental health related quality of life to identify the relationship between the participating elderly and the non-participating elderly in a group reminiscence program. To this end, in order to examine the effectiveness of a group reminiscence programs for the elderly using the daycare center on MHRQoL, and the difference between the experimental group and the control group was compared with the non-equivalent control group pre-post test design. The research results are as follows. First, the experimental group that conducted the group reminiscence program in this study had a higher quality of life than the control group that did not participate the group reminiscence program. Second, significant results were found in vitality and mental health in the sub-factors of MHRQoL of the experimental group, and emotional role restriction and social function did not show significant results. Based on the results of this study, to develop and improve programs that encompass the entire sub-areas of MHRQoL, and to implement programs that positively affect the psycho-social intervention for the elderly persons. Finally, it was suggested to link and cooperate with senior welfare centers and general social welfare centers.

The effect of subject awareness level of oral health on the quality of life for adult patients who visit hospitals and neighborhood clinics in Busan (부산지역 병의원을 내원하는 성인의 구강건강인식수준이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life according to the level of subjective perception as well as to analyze the influencing factors and improve the subjective perception to improve the quality of life. The results of the survey for adult patients in hospitals and neighborhood clinics in the region of Busan for nine months from December 2015 were as follows. Regarding the total symptoms, the women had a score of 1.41, and the younger respondents felt they suffered from no symptoms. An analysis of the quality of life by the general characteristics showed that the respondents who were better educated and had no systemic diseases had a higher score of 54.71 on the OHIP-14. The respondents who were better educated and had no systemic diseases had a higher score of 6.48 when a single item was used to determine their happiness index, and the respondents who were better educated and had no systemic diseases had a higher score of 3.82 when five items were used to rate their happiness index. The factor with the greatest influence on their scores on the OHIP-14 was the total symptoms, followed in order by the happiness index and self-rated oral health status. The variable that exerted the largest influence on the happiness index was the OHIP-14, followed by the self-rated health status, high-school or lower education, and the presence or absence of one or more chronic disease. Therefore, an improvement in the subjective awareness level is required to boost the quality of life, and a variety of health education programs should be prepared to raise the awareness level. In addition, there should be a chance to convey accurate information.

다국적 기업-HP

  • Jo, Gap-Jun
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.18
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2003
  • 글로벌 기업 HP(대표이사 회상 : 칼리 피오리나)는 세계 160개국에서 일반 소비자는 물론 기업에 필요한 이미징 프린팅을 비롯해 IT 인프라, 퍼스널 컴퓨팅 및 액세스 장치에 이르는 다양한 제품과 기술 및 솔루션, 관련 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 제품, 솔루션, 연구 개발을 위해 매년 40억달러를 투자하고 있는 HP는 이를 통해 비즈니스 가치를 높이는 한편 고객들의 삶의 질 개선을 위해 최선을 다하고 있다. 2002년 5월, 컴팩 컴퓨터와의 합병에 따라 전세계 160개 국가에서 총 14만명의 임직원이 재직중인 HP는 회계연도 2002년의 총 매출액이 720억달러에 달하며 본사는 미국 캘리포니아주의 팔로 알토에 위치하고 있다.

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