• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산-염기

Search Result 1,243, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Nucleotide Sequence and Homology Analysis of phnC Gene Encoding Glutathione S-transferase from Pseudomonas sp.DJ77 (Pseudomonas sp. DJ77에서 Glutathione S-transferase를 암호하는 phnC 유전자의 염기서열과 상동성 분석)

  • 우희종;신명수;김성재;정용제;정안식;박광균;김영창
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.86-91
    • /
    • 1997
  • Pseudomonas sp. DJ77로부터 클로닝된 glutathione S-transferase 유전자(phnC)의 염기서열을 결정하였다. 603bp의 open reading frame(ORF)이 존재하였고 개시코돈 앞에서 Shine-Dalgarno sequence를, 종결코돈 뒤에서는 terminator sequence를 발견하였다. phnC 유전자에서 만들어지는 phnC 단백질은 21,416 Da으로 SDS-polyacrylamide gel 전기영동 결과와 일치하였다. PhnC는 Bulkholderia cepacia LB400, Cycloclasticus oligotrophus RB1의 GST와 각각 53.7%, 49%의 높은 상동성을 나타냈다. 아미노산 서열의 상동성과 필수잔기들의 존재유무로 판단할 때 PhnC GST는 theta class GSTs와 진화적으로 유연관계가 높았지만 alpha, mu, pi, sigma class GSTs에서 구조적, 기능적으로 중요하다고 알려진 아미노산 잔기들이 PhnC GST에도 보존되어 있었다. 또한, phnC 유전자의 위치가 C. oligotrophus RB1, B. cepacia LB400 등의 GST 유전자 위치와 유사하다는 점에서 PhnC 효소는 난분해성 방향족 탄화수소의 분해에 관여하는 것으로 생각된다.

  • PDF

Phylogenetic Relationship and DNA Polymorphism of Boleophthalmus pectinirostris and Scartelaos gigas (Teleostei: Gobiidae) of Korea (한국산 짱뚱어(Boleophthalmus pectinirostris)와 남방짱뚱어(Scartelaos gigas) (Gobiidae)의 분자유전학적 계통연관과 DNA 다형화)

  • Choi, Ki Ho;Chung, Ee Yung;Park, Gab Man
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.149-156
    • /
    • 2013
  • Phylogenetic relationships and DNA polymorphism among local populations of two Korean gobiidae species: Boleophthalmus pectinirostris and Scartelaos gigas were investigated based on 12S and 16S mitochondrial DNA and mitochondrial cytochrome b DNA sequences. DNA polymorphisms of B. pectinirostris between Suncheon and Gunsan populations were 100% identity from 434 bp segment of 12S rRNA gene and from 444 bp segment of mitochondrial cytochrome b genes, and 99.6% (2 bp different) identity from 484 bp segments of 16S rRNA genes. These results indicated the long period of geographic isolation between two populations of B. pectinirostris in Korea caused such high degrees of DNA polymorphisms. Based on the phylogenetic tree constructed from the two gobiid species in Korea, two genetically distinct groups of B. pectinirostris and S. gigas groups were recognized.

Molecular Cloning and Analysis of Nucleotide Sequence of Xylanase Gene (xynk) from Bacillus pumilus TX703 (Bacillus pumilus TX703 유래 Xylanase 유전자(xynK)의 Cloning과 염기서열 분석)

  • 박영서
    • Journal of Life Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.188-199
    • /
    • 2002
  • A gene coding for xylanase from thermo-tolerant Bacillus pumilus TX703 was cloned into Escherichia coli DH5 $\alpha$ using pUC19. Among 7,400 transformants, four transformants showed clear zones on the detection agar plates containing oat-spells xylan. One of them which showed highest xylanase activity was selected and its recombinant plasmid, named pXES106, was found to carry 2.24 kb insert DNA fragment. When the nucleotide sequence of the cloned xylanase gene (xynK) was determined, xynK gene was found to consist of 1,227 base-pair open reading frame coding for a polypeptide of 409 amino acids with a deduced molecular weight of 48 kDa. The coding sequence was preceded by a putative ribosome binding site, the transcription initiation signals, and cia-acting catabolite responsive element. The deduced amino acids sequence of xylanase is similar to those of the xylanases from Hordeum vulgare (barley) and Clostridium thermocellum, with 39 and 31% identical residues, respectively. The amino acids sequence of this xylanase was quite different from those of the xylanases from other Bacillus species.

Cloning and Sequence Analysis of Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L. cv Ace) Nitrate Reductase cDNA (시금치 nitrate reductase cDNA 클로닝 및 염기서열 분석)

  • Park, Nu-Ri;Chung, Jong-Bae;Park, Sang-Gyu
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2002
  • Suppression of nitrate accumulation in spinach and lettuce through foliar application of chitosan formula containing micronutrients is related with the increase of the nitrate reductase (NR) activity. If NR in spinach were highly expressed to increase the assimilatory activity, nitrate content could be reduced. For this, NR cDNA was cloned from the isolated mRNAs of spinach using reverse transcriptase-PCR. Nucleotide sequence of cloned spinach NR cDNA showed highly deduced amino acid sequence identity ($71{\sim}82%$) with other known plant NR genes. Only two nucleotide-base differences were observed in the cloned NR cDNA compared with that of the published spinach NR cDNA.