• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산업로봇

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Trajectory Planning of Industrial Robot using Spline Method in Task Space (직교좌표공간에서의 스플라인을 이용한 산업용 로봇의 궤적 생성 방법)

  • Chung, Seong Youb;Hwang, Myun Joong
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2016
  • Robot usually requires spline motion to move through multiple knots. In this paper, catmull-rom spline method is applied to the trajectory planning of industrial robot in task space. Centripetal catmull-rom is selected to avoid self-intersection and slow motion which can be occurred in uniform and chordal spline. The method to set two control points are proposed to satisfy velocity conditions of initial and final knots. To optimize robot motion, time scaling method is presented to minimize margin between real robot value and maximum value in velocity and acceleration. The simulation results show that the proposed methods are applied to trajectory planning and robot can follow the planned trajectory while robot motion does not exceed maximum value of velocity and acceleration.

A Study of Reduction Vibration Position Control of PMSM Using Notch Filter (노치필터를 이용한 PMSM의 진동 억제 위치 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Ki-hyun;Jung, Sung-chul;Ko, Jong-sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2014
  • PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)은 가공기, 로봇, 공장 자동화 등 현재까지도 산업 시스템 전반에 널리 쓰이고 있으며, 그에 대한 연구도 활발히 진행되고 있다. 하지만 PMSM에 부하를 인가하거나 혹은 기계 몸체와의 결합 과정에서 기구부가 가지고 있는 고유진동 주파수에 의해 동력 전달 부분에 있어 기계계의 응답 특성은 불안정해지고, 떨림 현상이 발생된다. 본 논문에서는 PMSM을 이용한 회전 운동 시스템에서 출력되는 전류에 기구부가 가지고 있는 특정 영역의 고유진동 주파수를 제거한 전류를 적응 노치필터를 통해 내보낸다. 그 결과 기계부의 떨림 현상을 제거하고, 안정적인 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 이 제어알고리즘을 가상실험으로 필터 통과 전과 후의 결과를 비교 및 분석하도록 한다.

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The Design and Implementation of Real-Time Implanted Kernel, RTiK with The Deferred Procedure Call of Windows on Portable Test Set (휴대용 점검장비에서 윈도우즈의 지연처리호출(DPC)을 이용한 실시간 이식커널(RTiK)의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, jin-wook;Kim, jong-jin;Jo, han-moo;Lee, cheol-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2010
  • 최근 IT산업의 발달과 더불어 내장형 시스템에서의 실시간성은 더욱 중요시되고 있다. 내장형 시스템에서 사용되는 많은 운영체제 중 윈도우즈는 실시간성 지원의 부재로 로봇 플랫폼이나 점검장비와 같은 실시간성이 필수적으로 요구되는 시스템에는 적합하지 않다. 이러한 결점을 보완하기 위해 개발된 실시간 이식커널(Real-Time implanted Kernel)은 윈도우즈에 실시간성을 보장해주지만 ISR(Interrupt Service Routine) 처리시간이 길어질 수 있는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 ISR의 작업을 윈도우즈가 제공하는 지연처리호출(Deferred Procedure Call)에서 처리함으로써 인터럽트 지연시간을 줄이는 실시간 이식커널(RTiK)을 설계 및 구현하였다.

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Generation of Constant Orientation in Industrial Robots (산업용 로봇의 일정한 방향성 생성)

  • 이승황;양승한;박용국
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2001
  • In general there are many degrees of freedom(DOFs) in industrial robots. So they have many poses of several special end-effectors positions and orientations. For that reason, industrial robots are used in a wide scope of industrial applica-tions such as welding, spray painting, deburring, and so on. In this research, an off-line continuous path planning method based on linear interpolation with parabolic blend is developed. The method safely maintains the constant orientation for base frame and end-effectors path within allowable error and minimizes the number of segments in path. This algorithm may apply to welding and painting in which the orientation is particularly significant. The simulation study of cartesian curve is carried out to show the performance of this algorithm.

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Intelligent Control of Industrial Robot Using Neural Network with Dynamic Neuron (동적 뉴런을 갖는 신경회로망을 이용한 산업용 로봇의 지능제어)

  • 김용태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of neural control system using digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness. Robotic manipulators have bevome increasingly important in the field of flexible automation. High speed and high-precision trajectory tracking arre indispensable capabilities for their versatile application. the need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under sygnificant uncertainties leads toward design of implementing real time neural control to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In this control scheme the ntworks intrduced are neural nets with dynamic neurouns whose dynamics are distributed over all the network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic are distributed over all the network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic back propagation algorithm. The proposed neural network control scheme is simple in structure fast in computation and suitable for implementation of real-time control, Performance of the neural controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCAEA robot.

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The environment and growth of market in Robot Industry (지능형 로봇 산업의 시장의 성장 전망)

  • Kim, Jong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2007
  • The information technology intensive society rapidly moves from manufacturing industry to information technology industry. This paradigm of Robot is depending on intelligent Robot instead of labor. The conventional Robot worked through environmental variation and shift of job. This Robot is unactively response to men's mandate. And, this Robot have had iterative jobs through manipulation of men. But, this intelligent Robot have new technology through society paradigm shift. The outstanding feature of this Robot is perception function and cognition, mobility and manipulation. The definition of original Robot means forceful and tedious, slavery job. This is from robota, robotnick of the Czech Republic. Karel Capek, a playwriter of the Czech Republic use of this letter at 'Rossum's Universal Robots'.

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Implementation of a Real Time OS for the Education of PICmicro Controller (PICmicro controller 교육을 위한 RTOS 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Dae;Moon, Chanwoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the project was intended to show an application method of RTOS to PICmicro with limited resources with several tasks controlling the peripheral devices. The application runs on the designed PIC16F87x evaluation board with a bootloader burned so the application program can be easily downloaded using the serial communication without using the ROM writer. Thus, it would also be a good example to use for instructional or tutorial purposes for PICmicro education. The demo shows a useful examples who wish to use the real time operation system in their own projects.

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A Study on the Inverse Calibration of Industrial Robot(AM1) Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 산업용 로봇(AM1)의 역보정에 관한 연구)

  • 안인모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes the robot inverse calibration method using a neural networks. A highorder networks called Pi-Sigma networks has been used. The Pi-Sigma networks uses linear summing units in the hidden layer and product unit in output layer. The inverse calibration model which compensates the difference of joint variables only between measuring value and analytic value about the desired pose(position, orientation) of a robot is proposed. The compensated values are determined by using the weights obtained from the learning process of the neural networks previously. To prove the reasonableness, the SCARA type direct drive robot(4-DOF) and anthropomorphic robot(6-DOF) are simulated. It shows that the proposed calibration method can reduce the errors of the joint variables from $\pm$2$^{\circ}$to $\pm$ 0.1$^{\circ}$.

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Design of a real Time Adaptive Controller for Industrial Robot Using Digital Signal Processor (디지털 신호처리기를 사용한 산업용 로봇의 실시간 적응제어기 설계)

  • 최근국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C30) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Generation of Precise Orientation in an Industrial Robot (산업용 로봇의 정밀한 방향성 생성)

  • 이승황
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1999
  • In general, three are many degrees of freedom (DOF) in industrial robots. That can generate several special end-effector's positions and orientations. For that reason, industrial robots are used in a wide scope of industrial applications such as welding, spray painting, deburring, and so on. In this research, new method is presented which safely maintain the desired constant end-effector's orientation and minimize the numbers of segments in path. These algorithms may apply to welding, painting, and assembling. The simulation study of straight line and circular motions in arc-welding operations is carried out to show the sure proof of these algorithms.

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