• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회 정책적 요인

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과학의 정당성 위기\ulcorner 과학에 대한 일반시민들의 태도를 결정하는 요인들

  • 박희제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2001
  • 과학과 기술의 영향이 일반시민들의 일상생활에 미치는 영향이 날로 증가하면서, 일반 시민들의 과학에 대한 인식과 이해에 대한 관심이 크게 고조되고있다. 과학자들과 과학정책 입안자들은 주로 반과학적인 후기근대주의문화가 시민사회 전반으로 확대되어 과학기술에 대한 사회적 믿음과 지지가 약화되고있다는 우려 때문에 일반시민들의 과학에 대한 신뢰도와 지지도에 관심을 기울여왔고 (Evans and Durant, 1995; Gregory and Miller, 1998; Gross and Levitt, 1994; Holton, 1993; Theocharis and Psimopoulos, 1987), 반면 사회학자들과 시민단체들은 주로 과학기술의 전개방향에 영향을 미치는 과학기술정책 결정과정에 대한 시민참여의 일환으로 과학 (특히 사회적으로 논란이 되는 과학적 연구와 그것의 기술적 적용)에 대한 일반시민들의 태도에 관심을 기울여왔다 (이영희, 2000; Freudenburg and Pastor, 1992;Miller, 1983; Wynne, 1991, 1992; Zimman, 1991).1) (중략)

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The Eco-friendly Activities of Labour Unions and Environmental Policy Capping Pollution Emission (환경친화적 노동조합 활동과 배출규제 정책)

  • Hwang, Uk
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.57-81
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    • 2010
  • Recently, labor unions' active participation in social issues is drawing people's attention as their concerns are expanding from the conventional wage raise and employment to others such as the environment and poverty eradication. This derives from the notion that a trade union with bargaining power is also an economic agent responsible and able to take a positive role in social issues. This paper explains through a micro economic analysis model that labor union movements can also contribute to social issues such as the global environment. Based on the international oligopoly trade theory, the study analyzes the principal-agent model whereby firms and labor unions pursue their strategic choices based on their interest and influence the implementation of regulatory policies on pollution emission. The analysis confirmed that labor unions' bargaining power and international cooperation are influential in alleviating global pollution emission and in improving social welfare. This conclusion could be presented as a basis for arguing for and requesting the participation and cooperation of labor unions to solve environmental problems discussed at WILL 2006.

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Factors Influencing on the Compliance of Information Security Policy of Workers of Shipping and Port Organization (해운항만조직 구성원들의 정보보안정책 준수에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kang, Da-Yeon;Chang, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2012
  • Advances in information technology has brought many benefits to businesses, but at the same time, businesses are facing serious problems caused by its use such as information leakage. In order to cope with problems, companies have established information security policies, demanding workers of a company to be compliant with the policies. This study proposes a research model that includes information security awareness, information security attitude, self-efficacy, standard belief and social influences as factors that affect the compliance of information security policy among the workers of shipping and port organization. The results of this study showed that there was a positive relationship not only between the information security awareness and the information security attitude, but also between the information security attitude and the information security policy among the workers of shipping and port organization. It was also found that there was a positive relationship between the self-efficacy and the compliance of information security policy, and between the social influence and the compliance of information security policy. However, there was no meaningful relationship between the standard belief and the compliance of information security policy. This study examined to what extent the workers of shipping and port organization that have a high possibility of the information leakage were compliant with the information security policy. The findings will contribute to organizations of shipping and port who attempt to establish strategies related to information security.

The Effects of Social Support on the Community Participation with Moderating Effect of Stress Coping Behaviors for the Physically Disabled Persons - Focused on the convergence view of individual and environmental factors (지체장애인의 사회적 지지와 지역사회참여의 관계에서 스트레스 대처 능력의 매개효과 검증 - 개인요인과 환경요인의 융복합적 관점을 중심으로)

  • Park, Hae-Keung;Bae, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the social support of the physically disabled persons(PDP) and stress coping behaviors as the factor determining their Community Participation. It also analyzed the possibility of such social support influencing their community participation using their stress handling ability as a moderator. The analysis first revealed that the social support for PDP is a positive variable influencing their community participation. Second, the social support has a positive effect on their stress coping behaviors. Third, their stress coping behaviors had a positive effect on their community participation. Fourth, the social support, partially serving as a moderator for boosting their stress coping behaviors, had a positive effect on their community participation. Based on these findings of this study, a proposal for PDP's community participation was made.

A Study of Influencing Factors for Job Stress in University Administrative Staff (대학 행정 직원의 직무스트레스 및 영향 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Soochan;Lee, Eun-Hye;Won, Kyung-Rim;Cho, Young-Lim;Kim, Da-Som
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this research was to examine that the essence of university administrative staff's job stress and relevant characteristics that could influence their stress at work. For this research, we collected 250 samples of university administrative staffs in Seoul from March to April, 2017 and used 227 ones for final analyses. The results indicated that organizational characteristics (organizational commitment, organizational culture, perceived organizational support) and job characteristics (job satisfaction, job control, emotional labor) tended to be significantly associated to Job stress. These findings suggested that Employee Assistant Program (EAP) should be launched in order to provide integrated services for university staff. Second, diverse psycho-social services, such as consultation, leisure activities, and empowerment, should be provided by utilizing the resources of university. Lastly, the Korean Ministry of Education needs to support for enhancing the staff's work environments.

Study on the Development Model and Improvement of Social Function of Social Games (소셜게임의 사회적 기능 향상에 관한 개발 모델 제안)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2015
  • This study is done to analyze the social function of social games, propose a development model, and demonstrate predisposing factors and consequences on the model. Therefore, the predisposing variables on social functions of social games are explored through related theory and previous studies to propose the social function developing model of social games. Social function model of social games are classified in detail in terms of emotional ties, open communication, sense of belonging to a community and interaction to derive a measure for social function improvement, to prove social function improvement elements through various social network services and social game theories and to propose a social game development model.

The Correlation Between Psychosocial factors and Therapeutic Flow in Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 심리사회적 요인과 치료적 몰입간의 상관성 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Hwan;Park, Joon-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between psychosocial factors and therapeutic flow in stroke patients and identify the factors influencing therapeutic flow. Total 168 stroke patients from 15 hospitals were measure for depression, stress, self-efficacy, rehabilitation motivation and therapeutic flow. Factors that affect the therapeutic flow correlation as s result of negatively correlated with depression(r=-.349, p<.001), stress(r=-.290, p<.001), self-efficacy(r=.528, p<.001), rehabilitation motivation(r=.186, p<.05) was found in the positively correlated. Finally the effect on therapeutic flow in stroke patients variables affecting self-efficacy(${\beta}=.443$, p<.001) and depression(${\beta}=-.155$, p<.05) were the order of analysis. These result demonstrate that the therapeutic flow of storke patients was a significant correlation on psychosocial factors, future study will continue to be needed.

Factors Contributing to the Introduction and Maintenance of Bike Sharing Scheme in Korean Local Cities: The Case of Nubijia in Changwon (한국 지방 도시 공공자전거 정책의 도입과 지속 요인 -창원시 누비자 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Sangbum
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to illustrate how the third generation bike sharing schemes (BSS) are operated in Korea and identify the possible factors that have made cities to adopt and maintain BSS successfully in Korea. For this, the paper selects the case of Nubija in Changwon as the representative and the most successful BSS case in Korea. It identifies three major factors that have made the city to adopt Nubija. First, Nubija was initiated as a part of the bigger project of 'Environmental Capital' aiming to develop the city as a world class green city attempted by the city government. Second, the mayor's willingness to learn and adopt European model cities of environmental capital and green transportation played a decisive role in developing Nubija. Third, the city government was able to implement BSS policy in a top-down manner so the policy process was relatively speedy and effective. Also Nubijia became a stable policy because the city has gained international reputation as a Korea's representative green city, and as a result, the city's BSS policy has passed the point of no return. In the future, channels should be made for active citizen participation in the decision making process of Nubija so that they can cooperate with the city government to develop Nubija further.

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Unequal distribution of family policy in Korea (한국 가족정책의 계층화)

  • Noh, Hyejin
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.35-60
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzes the unequal distributional effect of threesome of family policy(child benefit, childcare services and parental leave) focusing on family income, mother's status in labor market in Korea. To measure the unequal distributional effect of family policies, this study used the quantile analysis. The results of this study are as follows. First, in terms of childcare service and parental leave, there is some difference of the rate of use by family income and mother's status in labor market. Second, total public fund for childcare services, child benefits and parental leave are high in fourth income quintile, and mothers work regularly. Third, public fund is high in fourth income quintile, dual earners, mothers work regularly, the family has many number of child, and is high educational level of parents. Finally, the results of quantile regression show the biggest factors of unequal distribution of family policy are mother's stable work and it deepens the inequalities and differences. Based on these results, this article suggests that more equal right to access and use family policy regardless of the type of employment, adequate minimum income through income transfer, and universal application of the policy.

Is productive welfare possible in Korea? (대한민국 과연 생산적 복지가 가능한가?)

  • Do-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Technology Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2024
  • Productive welfare is a form of welfare policy that helps welfare recipients move beyond being mere objects of support and develop into members who can actively contribute to society and the economy. This aims to improve individual self-reliance, including education, vocational training, and employment support services, ultimately reducing the economic burden on society as a whole and promoting economic growth. By examining whether productive welfare is possible in Korea, this study emphasizes the role and importance of productive welfare as a solution to social and economic problems. The Republic of Korea has experienced various social problems along with rapid economic growth. The entry into an aging society, increased youth unemployment, and widening social gaps have created complex and diverse social welfare needs. In this situation, productive welfare is attracting attention as a method that goes beyond simple financial support and provides a foundation for beneficiaries to become self-reliant. This study seeks to present a new horizon for social welfare policy by examining the possibility of implementing productive welfare in Korea and exploring ways to achieve it.