• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회혁신클러스터

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Transformative Regional Innovation Policy: Review (전환적 지역혁신정책: 리뷰)

  • Wichin Song;Jieun Seong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.29-56
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    • 2022
  • This study is a review paper on the contents and policy direction of the 'Transformative regional innovation policy'. The transformative regional innovation policy is a policy that develops countermeasures against climate crisis, aging, and polarization with a vision of system transformation from the perspective of local residents. The structure of the study is as follows. First, it deals with the characteristics of transformative regional innovation policy theory, which is distinguished from existing regional innovation policies. Next, studies related to major elements of transformative regional innovation policies, types of system transformation, and industrial formation are reviewed. The elements that differentiate the transformative regional innovation policy from existing policies are summarized and issues to be addressed in order to develop future discussions are drawn.

From Industrial Clusters to Innovation Districts: Metropolitan Industrial Innovations and Governance (산업클러스터에서 혁신지구로: 도시의 산업혁신과 거버넌스)

  • Keebom Nahm
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.169-189
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    • 2023
  • The study aims to synthesize the discussion of the innovation district and suggest an alternative to the governance system of the innovation district. Cluster policies that focus on industrial specialization, networking, value chains, and industrial ecosystems have shown some problems and limits in advanced industrial economies. The innovation district, suitable for the era of urban innovation, convergence of industry, housing, leisure, and related variety, emphasizes cooperation through the convergence of various innovations, workshops and industries, and communities. It is important to build a quintuple helix based on cooperative governance through public-private partnerships, integrate the physical and cultural atmosphere, and service industries that strengthen the place prestige. Beyond the industrial aspect, innovation districts can facilitate changes in urban amenities and lifestyles and creative atmosphere, such as diversity, lifestyle, charms, and openness, and promote social vitality and economic interactions. The governance of innovative districts can promote inter-organizational exchanges, and combinations. When knowledge is created through exchanges between companies, it also affects changes in the governance system, evolving from a rigid and centralized system to an open, dynamic, and organic system. Through the innovation policy, the existing Central Business Districts (CBD) can be able to be transformed into a Central Lifestyle Districts (CLD).

A Development of Cluster Storage Management Software (클러스터 스토리지 관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Son Jae-Gi;Park Chang-Won
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷 정보의 디지털화가 사회 각 분야에 빠르게 진행되고 있다. 인터넷 기술을 기반으로한 정보사회가 도래함에 따라 멀티미디어 정보를 생성 가공해 저장 분배하는 서비스가 광범위하게 생활화되고 있다. 방대한 데이터를 가공하고 저장하는데 있어 효율적이고 경제적으로 처리할 수 있는 혁신적인 정보서비스 솔루션이 필요한 시점이다. IP 기반 클러스터 스토리지는 방송, 통신, 컴퓨터, 가전 등을 포함한 다양한 미디어 및 디지털 데이터를 융합하는 디지털 컨버젼스 플랫폼 환경에서 양방향 디지털 이이템 거래를 최적화 시키는데 필요한 고성능/고가용성/고신뢰성을 갖는 스토리지 플랫폼이다. 본 논문은 IP 기반 클러스터 스토리지 관리를 위한 클러스터 스토리지 관리 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구이다. 클러스터 스토리지 관리 소프트웨어는 SNMP나 EWS와 달리 XML을 기반으로 효율적인 구성 관리 및 정보 표현 등 XML의 장점을 최대한으로 이용하여 설계하였으며 XML 및 XML-RPC를 통하여 분산된 스토리지 시스템의 효율적인 관리 방법 및 개발 방안에 대해 기술한다.

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제조업과 정보통신 산업 클러스터 특성 비교분석 - 국내외 사례연구를 중심으로 -

  • Lee, Gi-Dong;Park, Jeong-Hui;Kim, Hak-Hui
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.489-505
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 정보통신 산업 클러스터의 사례분석을 통해 제조업과 비교.분석하여 정책적 방향을 제안하고자 한다. 국내외 정보통신 산업 클러스터의 사례로 미국의 실리콘밸리, 일본의 테크노폴리스, 중국의 중관촌, 스웨덴의 시스 타와 국내의 대덕 밸리를 중심으로 특성을 도출하고자 한다. 산업 클러스터는 마이클 포터의 연구를 시작으로 하여 OECD 에서 국가혁신체제의 주요 주제로 제안하면서 국가 경쟁력의 핵심으로 등장하게 된다. 정보통신의 발달은 지역에 기반한 글로벌 경쟁력을 가진 산업 클러스터에 대한 체계적인 연구와 이에 대한 정책개발의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 정보통신 산업 제품의 특성상 기술혁신 속도가 빠르고 제품의 라이플 사이클이 제조업 제품에 비해 짧은 특징을 지니고 있어, 투자에 대한 위험 (risk)이 발생한다. 또한 지식창조산업으로서 생산위주의 제조업과는 다른 지리적, 공간적 특성에 차이가 있으며, 고급 인력기술자의 활용도가 높아 안정적인 환경이 요구된다. 따라서 통신, 교통 등의 물리적인 기반시설뿐만 아니라 정보통신 관련 업체간 연계와 독특한 사회.문화적인 분위기 등이 어울려져 있음을 살펴볼 수 있다. 이러한 정보통신 산업 클러스터의 특성을 통해 본 연구는 경제의 신 성장동력 중에 하나인 정보 통신산업의 경쟁력을 높이고 세계적 수출산업으로 육성, 정보통신 중심지로서의 역할 수행 및 동북아 경제 중심 실현을 위해 정책적인 제안을 한다.

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Institutional Approach to Innovation: the Knowledge Spillovers in Regional Innovation System and Innovative Cluster - Review and New Issue of Antecedent Research - (혁신의 제도적 접근: 지역혁신체제와 혁신클러스터의 지식파급효과 -선행연구의 검토와 새로운 쟁점-)

  • Bae, Eong Hwan
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.115-135
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    • 2015
  • In the glocalization a common phenomenon of several nations reveals knowledge innovation and growth by the important subject of region and state and is studied at theory and practice. the successful cases of regional development in an advanced country have leading innovation through regional innovation system and cluster. therefore we are necessary to analyse how the knowledge spillovers in innovative cluster as the reduced model of regional innovation system guide firm innovation and region growth. this article reviews theories and empirical studies of the knowledge spillovers in the regional innovation system and innovative cluster of innovative geography and proposes a new research issues for further explorations of the knowledge spillovers. Previous studies assist that knowledge spillovers exist in knowledge-based industries of specific local area and local innovation accomplishes through pure knowledge spillover. but limits of these studies include narrow region and technological area, few analytical variable and exclusion of rent knowledge spillover. therefore new research topics related with that exemplifies geographical dimension(concentration and decentralization), technological dimension(knowledge based industry), category of analytic variables(previous indicators, time, and social capital), conceptualization(appropriation means, markets for technology) etc.

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A Study on Policies and Strategy of Technological Innovation in Korea (우리나라 기술혁신의 전략과 정책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong Hwan;Lim, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Academic Society of Industrial Cluster
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.47-66
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    • 2007
  • The progress of digital revolution leads to technology and industry infusion which make new products and new commodity markets in the existing industries. Under the circumstance of new innovation patterns in industries and globalization of the world, innovation firms adapt different evolution processes for different business situations. Technological innovation enhances the competitiveness of fins in the business world. This paper shows the researches on technological innovation which make constant economy growth in the knowledge based economy. And this paper also suggests the policy on technological innovation for the future growth of society. Main focus of this paper are as follows. First, the theoretical survey on technological innovation is reviewed. Second, the program and the supporting system for technological innovation in the USA and Europe are investigated. Third, the situation and problems of Korea is analysed. Fourth, strategy and suggestions on the development of technological innovation in the 21st century knowledge based economy is suggested through the window of cluster and regional economy development.

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Cartoonists' Awareness of the Comic Industries Cluster (만화클러스터에 대한 만화창작인력의 인식 연구)

  • Yim, Haksoon
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.36
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    • pp.593-617
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    • 2014
  • This article is aimed at evaluating the comic industries cluster in the cartoonists' perspective in terms of benefits, innovation milieu and loyalty. This article surveyed the 105 cartoonists in the Bucheon comic industries cluster, which has been established since 1998. As a result of analysis, cartoonists evaluated the comic industries cluster in term of facilities, knowledge and information, and social relationship in the positive way. However, the business network with the comic companies, the other contents industries is not established. The communication and collaboration between the cartoonists and local communities is not active in the Bucheon comic industries cluster. In addition, while comic industries cluster is effective in terms of city branding, the comic industries cluster is not effective in terms of economic impacts. In general, cartoonists' loyalty to the comic industries cluster is highly evaluated. The five factors such as knowledge, policy, urban regeneration, facilities are very significant in terms of the cartoonists' loyalty. This article concludes with a discussion of the sustainable strategies of the comic industries cluster in the context of creative city through comic resources.

Putting Seeds of Endogenous Development into the State-led Industrial Cluster : the Case of Gumi IT Cluster in Korea (국가주도형 산업집적지의 내생적 발전 가능성 - 구미 IT 클러스터를 사례로 -)

  • Lee, Chul-Woo;Choi, Yosub;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.397-410
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    • 2016
  • Although industrial complexes have played as an engine of the Korean economy for the last 40 years, the majority of industrial complexes shows limitations to the continuous growth such as a lack of innovation capabilities and social capital, conceived as a key to transforming into clusters of innovation. To overcome those problems, the Korean government embarked on the cluster policy from the mid 2000's, focusing on promoting the endogenous development capabilities of individual industrial complexes. Drawing upon the in-depth case study of the Gumi IT cluster, one of the representative large-scale industrial complexes in Korea, the authors conclude that the cluster policy has contributed to making the Gumi IT cluster enhance the capabilities of endogenous development through the facilitation of self-organizing learning communities within the cluster.

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Emerging New Industrial Cluster along the Cheonggyechon-ro and Its Social Capital (청계천로변 전문상가의 신산업집적체형성과 사회적 자본의 특성)

  • 남기범
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a new type of industrial cluster developed at the CBD of Seoul. Conventionally, clusters are said to be consisted of hi-tech, often If activities, manufacturing industries or artisan craft industries with increasing vertical integration and performance usually supported by venture capitals and favorable business infrastructure, not to mention governments', be it central or local, incentive plans. The study area, Cheonggyechon region has long been a traditional CBD frame of Seoul, Korea, being troubled by deterioration, traffic jams, and environmental degradation as most inner cities experience. Recently. this region has transformed to the most dynamic and productive area not by IT industries but by apparel and fashion activities. The study of the developmental trajectory and key characteristics for this kind of industrial cluster can give us insight both for the transition of inner city and for the cluster theory. This Paper firstly briefly Profiles the growth of the Cheonggyechon region over the past decade. It then shows the current spatial and business structure of the new industrial cluster, focusing on the fact that transactions costs are reduced, the creation and flow of information improves. and the local institutions are prone to be most responsive to the new cluster's specialized needs. The third section presents the key components of the customized production-distribution-shopping cluster development process, emphasizing the localized networking. social capital, spontaneous institutionalization of associational economic climate, and cultural economy based on place-specific inertia. The paper concludes with some comments about the prospects and perils of the new industrial cluster of Seoul.

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Industrial and Innovation Networks of the Long-live Area of Honam Region (호남 장수지역의 산업 연계와 혁신 네트워크)

  • Park Sam Ock;Song Kyung Un;Jeong Eun Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.40 no.1 s.106
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    • pp.78-95
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze industrial and innovation networks of long-live area of Honam Region and to suggest a policy direction for regional development of rural areas where have been neglected in the knowledge-based information society. Four counties (Sunchang, Damyang, Gokseong, and Gurye) in the Southwestern region of Korea are regarded as long-live belt of Korea. Production and innovation networks :Ire analyzed based on intensive surveys of firms in the belt. Major findings from the surveys are as follows. First, there are considerably strong local networks of production firms in terms of supply of input materials and labor. There are strong backward industrial linkages of the production firms with agricultural activities and considerable forward linkages with tourism industry. In addition, Internet is becoming a useful tool for sales of the new products. Second, the analysis of the innovation networks in the long-live area suggests the development of 'virtual innovation cluster' in the era of knowledge-based information society. The results imply that this innovation networks can be developed as a virtual innovation cluster in the rural areas, which can be the basis for the development of rural innovation systems.