• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 의무

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Analysis of the Necessity of Introducing the Obligation to TakeSafety and Health Measures for Construction Orderers using Multivariate Analysis (다변량 분석을 이용한 건설업 발주자의 안전보건조치 의무 도입 필요성 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2022
  • 사회적 문제로 떠오르고 있는 건설산업에서 늘 만연한 산업재해 발생을 막기 위해서는 다양한 이해관계자들의 노력을 투자해야 한다. 특히, 이해 관계자들 사이에서 주문자는 프로젝트의 의사 결정 구조의 최상위에 있다. 따라서 주문자의 안전과 건강에 대한 인식은 전체 건설 현장의 안전을 확보하는 과정에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 최근에 도입된 고객에 대한 의무적인 안전 및 건강 조치에 관한 각 이해 관계자의 인식 차이를 확인하는 것을 목표로 한다. 또한 한국적 맥락에서 구체적인 이행 계획을 제시한다. 분석에 사용된 데이터는 주문자, 안전 관리자, 현장 관리자와 같은 이해 관계자를 대상으로 한 설문 조사를 통해 수집되었으며, 수집된 데이터는 분산 분석과 같은 다변량 분석 방법을 사용하여 정량적으로 검토되었다. 분석 결과, 소유자에 대한 안전 및 건강 의무의 도입이 필요한 것으로 판명되었으며, 안전 및 건강 전문가를 행동 계획으로 지정하고 운영하는 것이 합리적이라고 간주되었다. 저자들은 이번 연구 결과가 한국의 관련 규제 개정을 위한 기본 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대하고 있다. 또한, 추가 연구로서, 규제 개선 후 효과에 대한 검토는 도메인에 크게 기여할 것이다.

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『~답다』에 내재된 한국 복식 문화의 속성에 관한 연구 -두발, 화, 장신구에 표현된 성 역할을 중심으로-

  • 한명숙;하희정
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2003
  • 성에 따른 역할 분화는 사회적 행동의 가장 보편적인 결정적 요소이다. 모든 사회는 남성과 여성에게 서로 다른 의무와 기대를 부여한다. 이러한 의미 부여에 대한 구체적인 제한들은 문화에 의해 결정된다. 문화에 의해 결정된 성 역할은 그 사회 구성인으로서 적합한 복식 형태를 요구하거나 적어도 제안하게 된다. 현대의 복식은 자기중심적인 주장이 강하기 때문에, 남과 다르게 개성적으로 의복을 소화해내느냐에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. (중략)

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The Effect of Political Connections of Chinese Firms on CSR Activities: The Mediating Effect of Government Subsidies (중국 상장기업의 정치적 연계가 CSR 활동에 미치는 영향: 정부 보조금의 매개효과)

  • Youngsoo Park;Seunghye Lee;Khan-pyo Lee
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.111-145
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    • 2023
  • This study examines the impact of political connections of Chinese listed firms on CSR(Corporate Social Responsibilities) activities. Firms recognize the political connections as 'non-market strategy' and actively utilize various benefits obtained through them for management activities. In order to utilize these political connections, there is a need for firms to implicitly perform the government's social policy obligations in return for their benefits. In particular, CSR activities in China are one of the government-led social policies unlike in the West, and the government wants firms to solve social problems through active CSR activities. In this background, this study empirically verifies whether firms with political connections are actively carrying out CSR activities required by the government from 2013 to 2019. As a result, Chinese listed firms with political connections have a positive effect on CSR activities. Especially, those with political connections with central government carry out both government benefits and social policy obligations.

Job Satisfaction and Relating Factors of Medical Record Technicians Working in General Hospitals (일부 종합병원 의무기록사의 직무만족도와 관련요인)

  • Shin, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2015
  • This study has been conducted for the purpose of elucidating the factors that are affecting the job performances and how this factors have affected the satisfactory of medical record technicians working at general hospitals in south Korea. This study had 428 participants from 60 general hospitals, located in Seoul and 4 different metropolitan cities such as Incheon, Daegu, Gwangju and Daejeon. This study was performed through using the standardized self-administered questionnaires As a result, the job satisfaction had a significant relationship with the participants monthly income, age, position of the job, BMI, satisfactory in performances, consideration of changing the career, having a breakfast regular exercises, and having a perception on socioeconomic status of oneself. Particularly, the hierarchical multiple regression analysis had shown that possessing the appropriate characteristics that are required in that field of career had a high correlation with the job satisfactory. In the future, this study suggests that need of appropriate interventions of work-related characteristics are required in order to improve the job satisfaction of medical record technicians.

비점오염원 관리실태 및 향후 추진과제

  • Choe, Ji-Yong
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • s.412
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2014
  • 비점오염원 관리는 점오염원과는 달리 사전예방적 토지에 기반을 둔 주민의 참여가 중요해지는 환경적 사회적 여건변화에 따라 국민의 환경관리 의식을 제고시키기 위해서 보다 적극적인 환경보전의무를 도출할 필요가 있다. 대부분의 비점오염원은 정상적인 사회 및 경제활동에도 지속적으로 발생하여 축적되어 있다가 강우시 배출되고 있다. 또한 비점오염원의 특성상 오염원인자가 매우 많으며, 특정 원인자만을 지목하기 어려우며 특정 시설에 대한 책임만 고려하기 보다는 오염물질과 그에 따른 행위책임을 함께 부여하는 것이 타당하다.

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Professional Job Perception and Job Satisfaction, and Its Related Factors Among Medical Recorders Engaged in General Hospitals (의무기록사의 직업전문성 인식도와 직무만족도 수준 및 관련요인)

  • Shin, Taek-Soo;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4258-4271
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to determine the factors affecting the professional job perception and job satisfaction of medical recorders working at general hospitals. The study subjects were 314 medical recorders and health information technicians working at 42 general hospitals. The investigation was conducted using a standardized self-administered questionnaire during March 4-April 23, 2013. As a result, there was a significant correlation among gender, age, marital status, monthly salary, BMI, position, aptitude for one's duties, wish for a career transition, and perception of the prospects of the social status of medical recorders and health information technicians in the future and professional job perception. In particular, the demographic characteristics and work-related characteristics suggested a high correlation with the professional job perception. There was a significant correlation between age, monthly salary, BMI, position, work satisfaction, wish for a career transition, perception of the prospects of the respondent's social status, and professional job perception and work satisfaction. In particular, the work-related characteristic variables and professional job perception indicate a high correlation with the work satisfaction. The results indicated a high correlation between the demographic characteristics and job-related characteristics variables in terms of the professional job perception of medical recorders and health information technicians and between the work-related characteristics and professional job perception variables in terms of work satisfaction.

A Study on the relationship among the sub-domains of Social Quality : socio-economic security and social cohesion (사회의 질 하위 영역간의 관계에 관한 연구 : 사회경제적 안전성과 사회적 응집성을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Hae-Sik;Ahn, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.205-233
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to fathom the relationship between socio-economic security and social cohesion which are two sub-domains of Social Quality, on the institutional context of welfare state. In order to grasp the institutional context of welfare state, the study adopted welfare status theory and measured socio-economic resources of individuals via the status as welfare beneficiary and welfare taxpayer. The study postulates a theoretical model that the socio-economic security domain affects the social cohesion domain. In order to verity the theoretical hypothesis, this study utilized structural equations analysis(SEM) using social survey data conducted in year 2008. Recognition of social trust was included as the core index of social cohesion, and welfare statuses, socio-economic security and social trust were inserted in the sequence. Results revealed that the amount of resource in regards to welfare status of rights had significant influence on the socio-economic security, whereas it had no significant relations in regards to welfare status of duties. The recognition of socio-economic security derived from status of welfare rights and duties were positively associated with recognition of social trust. Also, the recognition of socio-eocnomic security turned out to have significant influence on social trust. Conclusively, among the two sub-domains of Social Quality, the study found that the socio-economic domain has influence on social cohesion domain. Such results suggest that in order to enhance the overall social cohesion in Korea, more delicate arrangement of welfare institutions are required.

Standards of Due Diligence and Separation of Responsibilities in the Division of Labor in Medicine (분업적 의료행위에 있어서 주의의무위반 판단기준과 그 제한규칙들)

  • Choi, Hojin
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.41-72
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    • 2018
  • In the division of labor (or teamwork) in medicine, the responsibility of medical and nursing staff should be separated or distributed to justify negligent criminal offenses. The present work refers to the standards by which the due diligence and responsibility of the individual persons are to be determined and delimited. In this context, it has been proven that objective theory as a measure of due diligence is appropriate. From a moral point of view, when assessing due diligence, it makes sense to impose greater individual or higher performance demands on the perpetrator, but law and order require that due diligence should result from socially relevant human behavior. To give objective measure of negligence and to provide the highest level of personal responsibility, so that man can not be burdened too much responsibility and it is accordingly with an equality theorem. Afterwards some points are presented, which should be considered in a concrete fact in the determination of the medical negligence. Medical action has specific characteristics such as professionalism, discretionary and exclusive, unbalance of information. These characteristics distinguish medical actions from general negligence. The general level of knowledge, the urgency, working condition and working environment of the medical facility, duration of the professional practice, assessment of the medical activity are crucial in this context. As a standard of delineation of due diligence, I have used the permitted risk and the principle of trust. In the horizontal division of labor, the principle of trust applies. The principle of trust applies in principle in cases of division of labor interaction, when doctors in the same hospital exercise their own specific occupational field or everyone works in another hospital. However, this is not true for every case. In the vertical division of labor, the principle of trust does not apply and the senior physician can not trust the assistant doctors. In this case, the principle of trust is converted into a duty of supervision for assistant doctors by the senior physician. This supervision requirement could be used as a random check.

A study on writing about 'emotions' in war experience narrative: Focusing on restorative writing about negative emotions in Ganyangnok(看羊錄) (전란 체험 실기에 나타난 감정의 글쓰기 양상 - 『간양록』에 나타나는 부정적 감정에 대한 회복적 글쓰기를 중심으로)

  • Yoon In-sun
    • 기호학연구
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    • v.55
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    • pp.169-193
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the formation and communication of negative emotions in war focusing on Ganyangnok(看羊錄). To this end, attention is paid to modal structure of the negative emotions that can be experienced in war and discourse strategy to maintain resilience. The subject of Ganyangnok is in a situation where personal 'will'(want) and social 'duty'(must) are frustrated during the Japanese invasion of Imjinwar. At this time, the subject experiences mental depression conditions such as loss of existence and anxiety through the frustration of personal will and anger and hostility to external objects through frustration of social duty. Then the subject develops resilience to write poetry about negative emotion and to write about the process of proving the legitimacy of existence. In other words, the subject recovers the negative emotions experienced in the war through writing. Through the above discussion, this paper can analyze the negative emotions surrounding the subject logically through 'modal structure' and can see the restorative writing which appeared differently according to the 'modal structure'. This can provide new perspectives on the situation in which the subject is placed on the restorative writing about negative emotions in various contexts.