• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 물성

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Development of Ceramics Material Property Database (세라믹 재료물성 데이터베이스 개발)

  • 이정구;이상호;김창규;김지영;김태중
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2003
  • Prompt and efficient information collection on each research area is emerging as the key factor of national technology competitiveness in industrialized society. Accordingly, constructing a variety of specialized DBs as the tool for supporting R&D activities and providing appropriate information are essential task to be solved in promoting R&D productivity. On this study, We have developed ceramics material property DB to support and facilitate R&D activities of industry, academia and research institutes. The ceramic property DB which was regarded as the most important DB surveyed from korean done for scientists and researchers was selected. To develop this DB, us have designed DB customized for domestic users after analyzing items and structures of ceramic material property information. We hope that R&D researchers can save time and cost in acquiring property information and the R&D productivity will be improved by utilizing our research result.

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Study on the Change of Physical Characteristics by Polarity and Additives of SiC DPF Binder for Diesel Engine Application (디젤엔진에 적용하기 위한 SiC DPF용 접합제의 극성 및 첨가물에 따른 물리적 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jinwon;Ryu, Younghyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.974-981
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    • 2019
  • Fine dust has become a significant social problem. Diesel engines are used as the main propulsion power source in ships. This study introduces a diesel particulate filter (DPF) that is used as an exhaust after-treatment system for diesel engines to reduce particulate matter known as diesel fine dust. Two materials are used for the DPF: Cordierite and silicon carbide (SiC). In this study, to improve the physical properties of the binder used in the SiC DPF, cordialite was used instead of the SiC-based materials used as the conventional binder to evaluate the thermal durability against high-temperature deformation through the change of the coefficient of thermal expansion. In addition, the physical properties of the silica sol, as a main component of the base coating solution for determining the bond between the binder and the segment, were confirmed. Based on this, the change effect of the binder physical properties was confirmed through experiments by either adding a silane coupling agent or SiC to increase the reactivity of the silica sol.

Mechanical Properties Evaluation of 3D Printing Recycled Concrete utilizing Wasted Shell Aggregate (패각 잔골재를 활용한 3D 프린팅 자원순환 콘크리트의 역학적 성능 평가)

  • Jeewoo Suh;Ju-Hyeon Park;Tong-Seok Han
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2024
  • The volume of shells, a prominent form of marine waste, is steadily increasing each year. However, a significant portion of these shells is either discarded or left near coastlines, posing environmental and social concerns. Utilizing shells as a substitute for traditional aggregates presents a potential solution, especially considering the diminishing availability of natural aggregates. This approach could effectively reduce transportation logistics costs, thereby promoting resource recycling. In this study, we explore the feasibility of employing wasted shell aggregates in 3D concrete printing technology for marine structures. Despite the advantages, it is observed that 3D printing concrete with wasted shells as aggregates results in lower strength compared to ordinary concrete, attributed to pores at the interface of shells and cement paste. Microstructure characterization becomes essential for evaluating mechanical properties. We conduct an analysis of the mechanical properties and microstructure of 3D printing concrete specimens incorporating wasted shells. Additionally, a mix design is proposed, taking into account flowability, extrudability, and buildability. To assess mechanical properties, compression and bonding strength specimens are fabricated using a 3D printer, and subsequent strength tests are conducted. Microstructure characteristics are analyzed through scanning electron microscope tests, providing high-resolution images. A histogram-based segmentation method is applied to segment pores, and porosity is compared based on the type of wasted shell. Pore characteristics are quantified using a probability function, establishing a correlation between the mechanical properties and microstructure characteristics of the specimens according to the type of wasted shell.

인터뷰 - 민경웅 제이케이머티리얼즈(주) 대표이사

  • Jo, Na-Ri
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.350
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2022
  • 코로나19 팬데믹 직전, 쓰레기 대란으로 포장, 일회용품 등 플라스틱에 대한 규제가 강화되는 추세였는데 팬데믹으로 세상이 멈추며 규제도 멈췄다. 반면 그 사용량은 늘어났다. 사회적 거리두기로 인해 가정에서의 식사가 늘어나며 식품포장, 일회용품에 대한 소비가 폭발적으로 늘어난 것이다. 코로나 엔데믹 시대로 접어들고 있는 지금, 환경 규제가 이전보다 강화될 것이라는 이야기가 나오고 있다. 실제로 유럽에서는 플라스틱 세금을 징수하고 있고 글로벌 대기업들은 재활용 소재의 사용율을 높이고 있다. 이 새로운 시대에 플라스틱 기업, 포장기업들은 어떻게 해야 살아남을 수 있을 것인가? 가장 현실적이고 효과적인 대안을 찾은 기업이 있다. PE를 이축 연신해 복합소재 수준의 물성을 구현, 재활용이 용이한 단일소재로 포장재를 만들어 탄소 중립을 실천하겠다는 민경웅 제이케이머티리얼즈(주) 대표이사를 만나 단일소재 연포장재가 무엇이고 왜 필요한지, 진정한 친환경 포장이란 무엇인지, 그리고 코로나 엔데믹 이후 포장업계가 나아갈 방향에 관해 이야기해보았다.

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A Study on the Thermal Analysis of the Valve in the Selective Catalytic Reduction(SCR) System (선택적 환원촉매장치(SCR)에서 밸브의 열해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Wook;Kwag, Dong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2019
  • The overall environmental regulations of the industry have been strengthened due to environmental pollution that occurred in modern society. Therefore, R&D of selective reduction catalyst (SCR) is needed to meet these environmental regulations. This paper carried out thermal analysis to develop the pneumatic damper valve (PDV), which is a key component of SCR system. For thermal analysis, verification of material properties was performed first. Verification was performed through the thermal properties test and the thermal tensile test of the specimen, and the results were reinforced with the material properties to enhance the reliability of the thermal analysis.The heat analysis was intended to identify thermal characteristics with PDV in total of three materials (SM400B, SS275, SB410) applied under the conditions of use of PDV, and to confirm the structural stability of the PDV.

금속 자성의 기본 이론

  • 민병일
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 1995
  • 최근 새로운 과학기술의 발달로 자기다층박막등 자기 분야의 신소재를 비롯하여 XMCD( X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism), MFM(Magnetic Force Microscope)등 자성분석방법등이 개발되고 있고, 정보화 사회의 출현과 함께 자기기록에 대한 중요성이 증대되면서 자기 물성에 대한 연구는 새로운 르네상스 시기를 맞았다고 할 수 있다. 자기 현상의 근본 원리 규명에 대한 연구는 재료과학 또는 고체물성 연구과제중 가장 오랜 역사를 지닌 문제중의 하나라 할 수 있다. 자연계에 존재하는 자석은 기원전 7세기경부터 인간에게 알려진 것으로 기록되어 있고 그후 오랫동안 나침반으로 사용되어 왔다. 하지만 자석의 원리에 대한 규명은 양자역학이 생기고 전자의 스핀개념이 도입된 20세기 초에서야 시작되어졌다. 그나마 현재까지도 자기현상의 아주 기본적인 개념만이 알려진 상황이고, 금속, 부도체 또는 화합물등에서 일어나는 다양한 자기 현상들을 일관성 있게 설명하는 완전한 이론의 정립은 아직도 요원한 문제라 할 수 있다.

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Analysis of the Physical Properties of Morphotex(R) According to Caustic Reduction Conditions (감량조건에 따른 Morphotex(R) 소재의 역학물성 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryong;Kim, Seung-Jin;Gwon, O-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2008
  • 사회가 발달하여 감성사회로 접어들면서, 섬유산업도 새로운 감성소재를 개발하기 위한 연구를 추구하고 있다. 이러한 분야의 연구수단으로 생체모방(Biomimetics)을 활용하는 연구개발이 활발히 진행되고 있는데, 이중 미래지향적인 차세대 섬유로 Morphotex(R)를 이용한 Morpho 직물이 있다. 감성소재분야에서 '구조발색섬유'라고 불리어지는 독특한 색미를 가진 섬유소재인 Morphotex$^{(R)}$는 남미의 MORPHO 나비 날개의 구조적 발색원리를 모방하여 만든 광발색섬유로 염료와 안료를 사용하지 않는 친환경섬유이면서 고기능성과 쾌적성을 겸비한 소재로 요즘 많은 각광을 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 구조발색 소재를 이용하여 제직한 감성의류소재 직물의 감량조건에 따른 감성특성을 비교.분석해보았다. 먼저 구조발색 소재로 제직 된 직물의 감량공정특성에 따른 구조발색 소재 직물의 인장 인열 특성을 분석하였으며 또한 KES-FB system으로 구조발색 소재 직물의 역학특성을 측정하고 측정한 역학특성으로부터 감성태를 평가해 보았다.

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Study on the Design of Butyl Rubber Compound and Noise Reduction System for Sound Insulation (소음 차단 성능 향상을 위한 부틸 탄성체 배합 및 진동제어 시스템 디자인 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Taek;Chung, Kyung-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • The noise between floors of apartment has been hot issue nowadays. In order to improve the noise insulation performance, we proposed the antivibration rubber system which can be applied to the floor system for sound insulation. Among various types of elastomer, butyl rubber showed the good aging characteristic, low rebound resilience and high damping factor. Thus, the butyl rubber was selected as a basic rubber for antivibration rubber system. The effects of type and loading amounts of carbon black on antivibration properties of butyl rubber were studied. The increase of surface area and the content of carbon black resulted in high bound rubber fraction, high mechanical property, low rebound resilience, and high damping factor of butyl rubber. Based on the results of this study, the new antivibration rubber was prepared and applied to the floor system for sound insulation. The impact sounds of floor system proposed in this study were 40 dB and 43 dB in cases of light weight and heavy weight impact sound, respectively.

Vibration Reduction for a Railway Depot Building (II): Design Parameters (철도인공대지에 건설된 아파트의 방진대책(II): 설계변수)

  • Kim, Jeung Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 2013
  • In the second part of the paper, a design strategy for an apartment complex constructed at a railway depot is proposed for vibration reduction purposes. Various design parameters such as the vehicle operating speeds, artificial land behavior, housing support structure, and apartment sub-structures are individually examined to reduce the transmission of vibrations through building structures. Building construction on an artificial land should be subjected to regulations that require the application of a vibration reduction scheme based on the mechanics that govern the vibration transmission phenomena. The implementation of these parameters at an early design stage will provide a quiet living environment for residents who may be exposed to excessive noise and vibration.

An Experimental Study on the Properties of Concrete Substituting the Rapid Chilled Steel Slag for Fine Aggregate (잔골재를 급냉제강(急冷製鋼)슬래그로 대체(代替)한 콘크리트의 특성(特性)에 관(關)한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Nam-Wook;Park, Min-Wook;Bae, Ju-Seong
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2008
  • Along with the increased social infrastructures and reconstruction, the demand for aggregate, which is used in concrete, has rapidly increased. However, there are problems due to the exhaustion of natural aggregate resources, and strict restrictions. In this study, the possibility of using rapid chilled steel slag as a substitutive material of fine aggregate is determined from the property test and mechanical test for the concrete that is made with rapid chilled steel slag, which highly decreases the free CaO, the main problem of the steel slag.