• Journal of Venture Innovation
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.111-127
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• 2022

With the progress of the 4th industrial revolution, interest in smart factories is increasing. The government is implementing a smart factory support project for small and medium-sized manufacturing companies. Therefore, in this study, factors influencing small and medium-sized enterprises(SME's) intention of smart factory acceptance were analyzed. In particular, it focused on how the perception of government support affects intention of smart factory acceptance. For the empirical analysis, a research model was established by reflecting the characteristics of SMEs and the technical factors of the smart factory centering on the technology acceptance theory. Based on the model set in this way, a questionnaire survey was conducted for employees of SMEs. In this study, a total of 231 samples of valid data were used for analysis. The empirical analysis results are as follows. It was analyzed that performance expectancy, social influence, technology utilization capability, CEO will, and employee resistance to innovation, all introduced as research variables, had a significant effect on the use intention of smart factory acceptance. In particular, it was found that employees' resistance to innovation had a negative (-) effect on their use intention. Meanwhile, to analyze the moderating effect of government support, it was divided into a group with high expectations for government support and a group with low expectations. As a result, it was found that there was a difference in the effect of CEO's will, employees' resistance to innovation, and social influence on the use intention. On the other hand, no significant difference was found in the relationship between performance expectancy, technology utilization capability on the use intention. Based on the empirical analysis results, the academic and practical implications of this study were presented.

• Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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• 2000.08a
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• pp.235-243
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• 2000

급속한 정보화의 사회적 확대는 정보화가 기업의 성패를 좌우하는 중요요소가 되었다. 이로 인해 효율적 정보화를 위한 정보화전략계획의 중요성은 증대되고 있다. 그러나, 많은 기업들이 정보화전략계획의 실제 수립과 적용 과정에서 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이는 정보전략계획평가를 통한 계획의 내실성확보가 학계는 물론 실제 기업에서도 주요관심사가 되고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 필요성에 평가영역을 정보화전략계획 평가와 정보화지원평가의 2개 영역으로 가지는 정보화전략계획 평가체계를 개발하였다. 정보전략계획평가는 정보화전략계획 자체의 완결성을 확보하고 문제점을 최소화하는 역할을 수행하게 된다. 더불어 정보화지원 평가를 통해서 기업이 가지고 있는 정보화에 대한 역량과 환경을 평가 및 분석할 수 있다. 본 평가체계를 17개 공기업의 정보화전략계획평가에 실제 적용하여 각 기업에게 검토의견서를 제공하였다. 이를 통해 평가 체계의 실무 적용 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2020.01a
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• pp.87-88
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• 2020

본 연구는 국내 ICT산업에서 국제합작투자 기업들을 대상으로 합작사업 참여기업 간 통제유형에 따라 참여기업간 유대강도 및 합작 성과에 어떠한 영향을 주는지를 살펴보고자 하는 실증연구이다. 본 연구에서는 통제유형별(산출통제(Output Control), 과정통제(Process Control), 사회적통제(Social Control))로 국제합작사업 참여기업 간 유대강도에 및 합작성과에 어떠한 유의한 영향을 미치며 또한, 국내 ICT산업에서 국제합작사업에 참여하는 기업들의 특징을 실증분석을 통하여 알아보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 1994.04a
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• pp.70-75
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• 1994

소음진동은 최근 사회적 인식이 변함에 따라 환경관련 민원 중에서 가장 많은 건수의 민원이 발생되는 요소로서 제저업체, 건설업체등의 기업 뿐만 아니라 국토개발, 도시개발을 담당하는 정부 기관 등에서 각종 업무를 수행하는데 중요한 고려대상이 되고 있다. 소음진동이 충분히 저감되지 않은 가전제품은 소비자들에게 외면당하고 민원이 발생된 건설 공사현장에서의 피해 보상금은 기업이 원가부담으로 작용되며 그 사업주체가 정부일 경우는 행정업무 처리에 지장을 초래하게 된다. 소음진동 문제를 해결하는데 가장 우선적으로 필요한 요소는 소음진동 허용기준을 적절히 산정하는 것이다. 소음진동은 발생원인이 매우 다양하며 소음진동에 노출되는 사람(혹은 건축물, 정밀기계 등)의 상대적인 위치(사회 문화적인)에 따라 피해 정도가 다르기 때문에 각국의 정부나 각종 사회단체, 기업은 독특한 국민성, 지역성, 사회개발 정도 등에 따라 적절한 허용기준을 제시하고 있다. 소음진동 문제를 해결해야 할 담당자들은 이러한 모든 여건을 고려하여 현재 상황에서 가장 적절한 허용기준을 설정하고 소음진동 저감 대책을 수립하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 설계자나 공장관리자, 건설 현장의 관리자들이 소음진동 문제에 직면 했을 때 신속히 적절한 허용기준을 산정한 후 소음진동 대책을 수립할 수 있도록 국내의 주요 소음진동 허용기준을 수립하여 데이타베이스화 하고 이를 PC통신으로 이용가능하게 하는 NVC-DS(Noise and Vibration Criteria-Database System)을 개발하였다.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.35-51
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• 2000

International trade flows have been determined by social, cultural and political environment around the world as well as economic elements. The environment of international trade has changed rapidly as the world has globalized. Significant changes have been generated in the international trade flows. This study investigates the influences of economic globalization on the international trade flows. The changes in international trade flows examined comprehensively by integrating trade with industrial locations, investment, and the various trade related environments. The focus laid on the integration of world economies, such as widening and intensifying international linkages in economic, political and social relation. Special concerns are laid on the impacts of Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) by Trans National Corporations (TNCs), which affect the supply-demand distributions of commodities by industrial relocations, and the expansion of intra-firm trade flows on the international trade flow patterns. The geographical characteristics of tile origins and destinations of FDI flows analyzed, since the spatial patterns of the intra-firm trade flows are determined by them. The FDI and intra-firm trade flow patterns have changed significantly over time.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.164-178
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• 2020

This study was intended to study how social responsibility of small businesses affected tax avoidance. Specifically, it was intended to verify how social responsibility is influenced by tax psychological factors and how it is related to tax avoidance by making it an economic liability factor, an ethical liability factors. For him, the empirical data were reviewed, the questionnaire was prepared, and the collected data was analyzed using SPSS ver. 22.0 and PROCESS MACRO ver. 3.4. The verification showed that corporate economic and ethical responsibilities affected tax avoidance and that legal responsibility did not affect tax evasion, and that tax psychological factors mediated some of the effects of social responsibility on tax avoidance. Judging from the above results, it is doubtful that the prevention of tax evasion would require tax incentives to offset the costs incurred by an enterprise's economic responsibilities, and to establish a strict tax code to prevent one or two tax evasions from spreading throughout the group. In this study, however, there are limitations that arise from differences between variables omitted from the research model and methods of measuring tax hedges. Therefore, further studies using a wider variety of variables are required in subsequent studies.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.673-685
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• 2017

STI(Social Trust Index) indicates levels of trustworthiness, honesty and reliability among people in a society. Since the STI varies in countries, security control on cyber space should be applied differently according to the STI so that companies can protect their assets efficiently and effectively. We compare STIs between Korea and United States using the Diamond Model and investigate how the STIs affect corporate security controls in those two countries. We finally present a formula using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) to measure levels of corporate security controls in different countries.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.121-151
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• 1987

일본(日本)이 선진국(先進國) 추급(追及)을 국민적(國民的) 노력(努力)으로 추구하여 옴에 있어 이를 뒷받침한 일본(日本)의 사회조직적(社會組織的) 특성(特性)은 적응적(適應的) 집단주의(集團主義)로서 기업에 국한하여 보더라도 경영제도(經營制度) 기업간관계(企業間關係)의 제측면(諸側面)에 나타나 있다. 그러나 경제성장과 함께 진행된 인구구조(人口構造) 기술(技術) 및 산업(産業) 의식구조(意識構造)의 변화(變化)는 일본(日本)의 경제사회를 움직여 온 전통적인 제도 및 조직의 논리와 운동양식(運動樣式)의 한계를 드러내고 있다. 한편 일본(日本)의 경제선진화(經濟先進化)가 실질적으로 끝남과 동시에 일본(日本)을 중심대상(中心對象)으로 하는 국제경제(國際經濟)의 구조적(構造的) 질서적(秩序的) 재편성(再編成)이 촉구되고 있다. 일본(日本)은 이러한 전환기에 직면하여 국내외적으로 발상(發想)과 행동(行動)의 근본적(根本的)인 변화를 시도하고 있으며, 일본(日本)의 장래(將來)는 이것의 성공 여부에 달려 있다고 할 수 있다. 이는 특히 한(韓) 미(美) 일(日) 관계의 전개 및 우리나라의 발전방향(發展方向)에도 큰 의미를 갖는 것이며, 일본(日本) 경제사회(經濟社會)의 동인(動因)을 이해하려는 것은 이러한 관점에서 매우 중요한 것이다.

• Journal of Venture Innovation
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.1-21
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• 2021

Recently, as the number of foreigners residing in Korea has increased, Korea is preparing to enter a multicultural country. This study was conducted to present a social integration model for the purpose of solving the social problem of social integration of multicultural families. The purpose of this study is as follows. First, this study examines the role of local social capital for social integration by improving the quality of life of multicultural families and increasing their intention to participate in society. Second, the purpose of this study is to examine the effects of multicultural family members on the formation of local social capital, subjective quality of life and social participation intention, focusing on the role of social enterprises. To achieve the purpose of this study, members of multicultural families living in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province were selected as samples, and responses to local social capital, subjective quality of life, social participation intention and social identity were collected through structured questionnaires. A total of 363 valid questionnaires were tested for the relationship between variables through the structural equation model. The analysis result of this study is that first, human social capital and corporate social capital of members of multicultural families have a significant positive effect on subjective quality of life. Second, it was found that the corporate social capital and community social capital of members of multicultural families had a significant positive effect on the intention to participate in society. Third, it was found that the subjective quality of life of members of multicultural families did not significantly affect their intention to participate in society. Finally, it was found that social identity plays a partly controlling role when community capital of multicultural family members affects their intention to participate in society. Through this analysis result, it is expected that it will play a meaningful role as basic data for policy proposals for social integration of multicultural families.

• International Area Studies Review
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.147-173
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• 2014

The economic growth of China, an average of 9% as an external performance, has caused lots of side effects in the country. The social issues such as income gap, especially the wide gap between the rich and poor, and regional divide are the main cause of concerns that China's economic growth is not sustainable. It prompted the Chinese government to realize that institutional regulations on CSR are not optional but required to promote the sustainable development of corporations. In 2006, CSR was addressed for the first time in China, as the government established the November 5 Plan and revised "Company Law". The government garnered social attention by introducing CSR for the first time in November 5 Plan. Also, the government established December 5 Plan in 2011 to set a key goal as 'sustainable development' and reflect concrete measures for CSR in its corporate policy. In particular, Commercial Bank has a social responsibility to establish more concrete, forceful regulations than those of general corporations, as a financial intermediary. Thus, this study is aimed at exploring how the social responsibility of Commercial Bank is reflected in the Banking Act, the issues, and legislative directions on the social responsibility of Commercial Bank in China.