• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 관계 요인

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A Study on the Factors Affecting Social Capital of Adults (성인의 사회자본에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Park, hyung-won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2015
  • 서울 강북지역 성인남녀 218명으로 대상으로 한 본 연구에서 이웃관계, 심리적 자본, 지역사회주거환경, 정부나 사회단체로부터 지원받은 경험이 사회자본에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 이러한 결과를 통해 개인적인 심리적 자본 외에 지역사회 환경과 사회적 차원의 지원이 필요함을 제안하였다.

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A Study on Families' Coping with the Mentally III (정신장애인 가족의 대처에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.37
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    • pp.217-239
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    • 1999
  • The main premise of this study is that a successful treatment and rehabilitation of the mentally ill depends on an active. coping of their family members, who are the primary care-takers of the patients, even if families are confronting many difficulties because of caring their patients. Accordingly, this study aims to find out which factors are related to families active coping with the mentally ill. This study is conducted the survey with 191 family members of the mentally ills in order to discover: 1) what kinds of relations do exist between sociodemographic factors of the respondents, care-burden toward the mentally ill, and social supports, and the active coping, and 2) in what extent do these related factors affect on the active coping. The major findings of the study are: 1) gender and educational background of the respondents are positively related to the active coping; 2) regarding care-burden felt by the respondents, there is statistically significant positive relationship between - the respondents' burden due to a lack of social and institutional support and their active coping; 3) considering the relationship with social support, there is highly positive relationship between decision. emotional. material supports and the active coping; 4) using a multiple regression, respondents' sociodemographic background, care-burden, social support affect significantly on the active coping by 26.2% of explanatory power; and 5) using a step-wise multiple regression, the most powerful influenced factors on active coping are emotional support, burden due to a lack of social and institutional support, and educational background of the respondents. In conclusion, this study recommends clinicians to use an educational and support model for the families. All these efforts will contribute to enhance active coping of the families with the mentally ill.

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Relationship Among Factors Influencing Students' Participation in Asynchronous Online Discussion (비동시적 온라인 토론에서 학습자 참여 영향 요인간 관계 규명)

  • Yang, You-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 비동시적 온라인 토론 환경에서 학습자의 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인들간의 관계를 보다 포괄적으로 규명하기 위한 기초 연구로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 온라인 토론과 관련된 선행연구 분석을 통해 교수학습설계요인, 동기적 요인, 사회-정서적 요인을 영향요인으로 도출하였으며, 영향요인들과 학습자의 인지적 참여(과정)와 학습(결과)간의 구조적 관계를 나타내는 이론적 연구모형을 제안하였다.

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소비자의 라이프스타일과 구매결정요인;M-Commerce를 중심으로

  • Kim, Gi-Ho;Jeong, In-Geun
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.919-925
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 M-Commerce 고객을 대상으로 라이프-스타일 특성에 따른 관계혜택, 서비스 만족 및 재구매 관계에 대한 연구모형을 설정하고, 경로분석을 통하여 M-Commerce의 구매 결정 요인을 도출하여 M-Commerce의 효율적 운영 방안을 제시하였다. 라이프스타일 I (전통적 안정 추구형)은 고객화 혜택, 심리적 혜택, 사회적 혜택 순, 라이프스타일 II (현실중심 생활형)는 경제적 혜택, 고객화 혜택, 심리적 혜택 순, 라이프스타일 Ill (수동적 독립지향형)는 은 고객화 혜택, 경제적 혜택, 심리적 혜택 순, 라이프스타일 Ⅳ (진취적 여가 활동형)은 심리적 혜택, 고객화 혜택, 경제적 혜택, 사회적 혜택 순으로 서비스 만족에 영향을 미치며 서비스 만족이 재구매 결정에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다.

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소방공무원이 지각한 외상경험이 직무소진과 우울, 불안 및 대인관계에 대한 차이 비교 연구

  • Lee, Seo-Bin;Byeon, Sang-Hae
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 차별화는 첫째, 소방공무원의 직무를 수행하기 위해 외상경험을 감소시킬 수 있는 주요 요인을 고찰하고 감소시킬 수 있는 대안을 제언하고자 한다. 둘째, 소방공무원이 신체적, 심리적, 특성과 사회적 영향을 고려하고, 심리적 저항감을 최소화하기 위해 회복탄력성 방안에 대한 고찰을 하고자 한다. 셋째, 소방공무원의 개인 심리적 특성, 사회적 영향 등을 살펴보고 정서적 심리치유를 할 수 있는 상담이 지속적으로 이루어져질 수 있는 사회복지상담학적 접근으로서의 연구는 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구의 목적은 소방공무원의 외상 경험 영향요인에 대해 살펴보고, 이들 요인이 직무소진과 우울, 불안 및 대인관계에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 대한 차이 비교를 연구하고자 한다. 이를 통해 향후 소방공무원들의 직무만족을 시키기 위해서는 심리적 정서치유가 될 수 있는 마음챙김이 이루어져야 함을 시사한다.

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Factors Influencing to the Caregiving Satisfaction of Mothers of a Person with Mental Disorder (정신장애인을 돌보는 어머니의 돌봄만족감에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Kim, Yoen-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.371-398
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of mother's caregiving satisfaction of a person with mental disorder and factors influencing to it as a positive aspect of caregiving experience. A survey conducted upon 231 mothers who live together with their adult-children with mental disorder through community mental health centers, social rehabilitation facilities and day hospitals. Collected data were analysed by t-test, Oneway-ANOVA, hierachical multiple regression analysis, and so on. The results are as follows: 1) The mean of mother's caregiving satisfaction is 3.06 in 5 point scale. Among the total items of the caregiving satisfaction scale, the means of the items 'finding strength through caregiving' and 'personal growth through caregiving' are higher than any others. 2) In the final regression model, statistically significant factors influencing to the caregiving satisfaction are 'the relationship quality between mothers and the mentally disordered', 'perceived social support from family, significant others, and friends', 'marital status of mothers', and 'family income'. Better relationship quality between mothers and the adult children with mental disorder and higher social support from family, significant others, and friends explained higher caregiving satisfaction of mothers. The level of a widow or divorced mother's caregiving satisfaction is higher than married one. The less family income affected to higher caregiving satisfaction. Variables related to mental disorder of adult-children, such as social function, years of mental disorder and frequency of hospitalization were not statistically significant influencing factors to mother's caregiving satisfaction. Through this research, the implications of social work practice were suggested in many ways.

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Relationship between Personal, Parent, School Factors and Delinquency Experience of Adolescents (청소년의 개인, 부모, 학교 요인과 비행 경험과의 관계)

  • Kim, Young-Chun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of social withdrawal, depression, aggression, negative parenting attitude as parental factors, friendship as school factors, academic helplessness and smartphone dependence, persistence, etc. on adolescent delinquency experiences as perceived personal factors. was carried out to understand. For this study, first year middle school students in the first year of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCPYS 2018) were analyzed. As a result of the study, it was found that depression, aggression, social withdrawal as individual factors of adolescents, negative parenting attitude as parent factors, academic helplessness, negative friendships, smartphone dependence, persistence, etc. as school factors influence delinquent behavior of adolescents. In addition, it was found that smartphone dependence and persistence play a partial mediating role in the process of personal factors, parental factors, and school factors affecting adolescents' delinquency experiences. Based on these results, first, we need to break stereotypes about adolescents and understand the accurate understanding of adolescents' delinquent behaviors and what expectations they have. Second, practical education is required for parents and grandparents for consistent parenting attitudes and effective parenting. Third, a positive self-awareness and correct human relationship formation program should be operated in order to improve the friendship among adolescents. Finally, correct smartphone usage and counseling interventions and prevention programs to alleviate impulsivity are needed.

Virtual Influencers in Advertising: Examining the Effect of Social Exclusion and Parasocial Relationship (가상 인플루언서 광고효과 연구: 사회적 배제의 조절효과 및 준사회적 관계의 매개효과 고찰)

  • Wei Yan Wang;Hongmin Ahn
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1073-1080
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to explore the psychological factors influencing the persuasive effect of virtual influencers, with a specific focus on the impact of social exclusion. Additionally, it examines the mediating effect of parasocial relationships on advertising effectiveness. To achieve these goals, the study conducted an experiment using a 2 (influencer type: human vs. virtual human) × 2 (social exclusion: social exclusion vs. social acceptance) between-group factorial design. The results revealed that consumers who experienced social exclusion exhibited more positive attitudes toward the influencer and the product, higher intentions to purchase the product, and a greater willingness to share or recommend it, especially when the influencer was a real human (vs. a virtual influencer). These moderating effects were found to be mediated by parasocial relationships.

Psychosocial Factors Predicting Delayed Diagnosis of Breast Cancer : The Role of Marital Relationship Functioning (지연된 유방암 진단을 예측하는 정신사회적 요인 : 부부관계기능의 역할)

  • Kim, Ji Young;Woo, Jungmin;Lee, Sang Shin;Kim, Hea Won;Khang, Dongwoo;Rim, Hyo-Deog
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : Breast cancer has been the most prevalent female cancer in South Korea since 2001. Early detection of this disease is the most effective strategy for reducing mortality. The objective of this study was to identify factors which could predict advanced stage at diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods : Participants who were initially diagnosed with breast cancer and referred to the Stress Clinic of the Breast Cancer Center at Kyungpook National University Hospital were included. Through a semi-structured interview, the authors investigated psychosocial variables such as the extent of marital and family functioning and emotional-economic family burden as well as sociodemographic and health behavior-, health characteristic- and cancer-related variables. Results : Data were collected from 219 participants. One hundred and twenty(54.8%) subjects were diagnosed with advanced-stage breast cancer. Variables that were significantly different between the advanced-stage and early-stage groups included : monthly breast self examination(p<0.000), annual mammographic screening(p<0.000), mode of tumor detection(p<0.000), nature of the first symptoms(p<0.000), time to treatment after diagnosis(p<0.000), overloaded economic and family burden(p=0.018), marital functioning(p<0.000) and family functioning(p<0.00). Logistic regression analysis indicated that irregular annual mammography screening(OR=7.431 ; 95% CI 2.407-22.944) or a lack of screening(OR=25.299 ; 95% CI 7.855-81.482) and a dysfunctional marital relationship(OR=4.772 ; 95% CI 2.244-10.145) were significantly associated with advanced stage at diagnosis of breast cancer. Conclusions : We reconfirmed screening behavior to be a risk factor for delayed diagnosis of breast cancer. Our findings also emphasized the importance of psychosocial factors such as marital functioning in early detection of breast cancer. Psychiatric consultation in the area of martial functioning could be beneficial for increasing early detection in breast cancer.

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사회복지 지식공유에 영향을 주는 요인과 조직성과에 관한 연구 - 부산광역시 내 사회복지담당공무원을 중심으로

  • Yun, Seong-Ho;Bae, Hwa-Suk
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.589-609
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    • 2005
  • 현대는 지식사회이다. 이는 사회복지영역에서도 예외일 수 없다. 사회복지영역에서 지식의 중요성은 이미 오래 전에 합의되었다. 그렇지만 ICT(Information Communication Technology)의 급격한 발달은 사회복지영역에서도 적지 않은 논의를 불러일으켰다. 본 연구에서는 10의 영향은 이미 전제되어있는 상태에서 변화된 조직 관리를 실증적으로 파악하고자 하였다. 사회복지가 사회의 구조적이고 파생적 문제해결에 중심을 둔 실천과학이라는 정체성을 획득하고자 하는 단초적 시도로서 지식관리가 필요하다는 전제하에, 지식관리 중 지식공유를 중심으로 연구를 진행시켰다. 즉 사회복지영역에서 이루어지는 지식공유는 어느 정도이며, 그 결과는 어떤 조직적 성과를 산출하고, 또 이러한 지식공유에 영향을 주는 전제 조건은 무엇인지를 부산광역시 사회복지담당공무원을 중심으로 파악하였다. 지식공유 관련 요인을 11개의 요인으로 재구성하여 이를 구성요인별로 나누어 분석한 결과, 동료관계 망, 보상, 상부관계, 조직 규범, 의사소통 둥의 조직 환경이 지식공유와 조직성과에 큰 영향을 주고 있으며, 특히 조직성과에 미치는 직접적 영향력 보다 지식공유를 고려한 상태의 전체 영향력이 강하게 나타나 지식공유가 조직성과에 직접적인 영향을 주고 있었다. 이에 사회복지 조직에서 조직성과를 높이는 지식공유를 원활하게 할 수 있는 환경 조성의 노력과 아울러 추후과제로서 여타 사회복지 기관에서의 지식관리 관련 연구가 필요하다.

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