• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적응성

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The Effect of Communication on Marital Adjustment of Cancer Patients and their Spouses - Focusing on the Actor Effect and Partner Effect - (암환자와 배우자의 부부적응에 대한 부부의사소통의 영향 - 자기효과와 상대방효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, In-Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.179-205
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    • 2011
  • Recently, problems regarding marital adjustment of cancer patients are recognized as serious matter of concern for it had been reported that these issues have severe negative effects on relationship stability within marriage. It is noteworthy how marital adjustment is found to be critical for the cancer patient's mental stability, healing process and chances of survival as reported in the research. Thus, the ultimate goal of this research is to contribute to improvement of the stable relationship and also to formulate the social service related strategy for marriage adjustment for married cancer patient married couples in Korea. Actor and Partner Interdependence Model was formed in order to observe how the communication of the married couple affects marital adjustment and how this has an actor effect as well as partner effect. In order to authenticate this research model, dyadic data which sample the cancer patient and the spouse as a pair. Survey was conducted as the cancer patients who had been diagnosed with cancer and their respective spouses. The survey was taken from 160 married couples which totals to 320 people all together. Results indicated the cancer patient and the spouse have a significant relationship in marital adjustment. Through this, it had been concluded that marital adjustment is not separated but co-dependent with dynamic relationship. And the mutual constructive communication had proven to have a significant positive effect on one's marital adjustment. In demand-withdrawal communication, its negative effect on the self effect was found to be significant in both the patient and the spouse to both of their marital adjustment. Mutual avoidance communication had shown to only cause significant negative effect on self effect to the patient. In verifying the partner effect, significant negative effect was caused by patient's demand-withdrawal communication in partner effect on the spouse's marital adjustment. The results of this study are discussed in term of their implications for clinical interventions for the betterment of marital adjustment among cancer patients and their spouses. The suggestions for future research are discussed also.

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Posttraumatic Growth Among North Korean Refugees (북한이탈주민의 외상 경험 이후 심리적 성장)

  • Kim, Hyun-kyoung;Eom, Jin-sup;Jeon, Woo-taek
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.39
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    • pp.29-56
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to find out correlation and predictors of posttraumatic growth of North Korean refugees in South Korea in 7years. This survey was conducted on 105 North Korean refugees in 7 years with questions on depression, anxiety, socio-demographic characteristics, personal & social variables, psychological trauma in North Korea, stress experience in South Korea. The influence of these variables was analysed. Result indicated that education in North Korea and living period in the 3rd country iwas associated with PTG. Date for escaping from North Korea, depression, acculturative stress in South Korea, hope for future, social support from South Korean, perceived satisfaction had correlation with PTG. And Date for escaping from North Korea, living period in the 3rd country, social support from South Korean, acculturative stress in South Korea predicted PTG of North Korean refugees. Finally, social political intervention and mental health service programs for North Korean refugees were discussed.

A Convergent Study on Factors Influencing Adolescents' Mental Health of Multicultural Family (다문화가정 청소년의 정신건강에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence the depression and social maladjustment in adolescence of multi_cultural families. The participants were 211 adolescents in multicultural family. The data were collected using a self-report questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using hierarchical regression with the SPSS 23.0 program. The stress, career maturity and authoritarian caring attitude had a significant impact on depression(F=13.77, p<.001). The stress, authoritarian caring attitude, negative impact and resilience, career maturity, cultural diversity attitude, open communication, parents' support showed positive impact on social maladaptation(F=13.77, p<.001). This study contributes an integrated understanding of adolescents in multicultural family. And the findings was provided basic data for the development of intervention program on depression and social maladjustment for adolescents in multicultural family.

The Study of Factors Influenced on Life Satisfaction of Adult Children of Alcoholics (알코올 중독가정 성인자녀들의 생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • 장진경
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.109-128
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구의 목적은 알코올 중독 가정내에서 성장한 성인자녀들의 생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인들간의 인간관계를 설명해 줄수 있는 원인-결과 모델을 개발하고 그모델의 적합성에 대해 연구되어졌다. 본연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. :1) 사회적 지원의 활용성 정도에 대한 인식이 높은 자녀들의 경우 정서적으로 불안정한 상태를 보이는 경향이 있으며 ;2) 사회적 지원의 활용성에 대한 인식정도가 높은 성인자녀들의 경우 어려운 상황을 잘 극복해 나가는 성향을 보여Th ; 3) 위기 대처 능력이 뛰어난 성인자녀들의 경우 생활만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. ; 마지막으로 4) 정서적으로 안정된 성인자녀들의 경우 그들의 삶에 대한 적응도가 높은 경향을 보였다. 본 연구에서는 또한 사회적지원과 성인자녀들의 정서적 상태간의 부정적 상관관계에 대해 논의 되었으며 이 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 미래의 연구방향 및 상담현장에서 본 연구내용의 실제활용등에 대해서도 논의되었다.

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A Study on the Plan of Social Welfare Practice a Case Study on Adaptation of Family Life to Married Women Migrant (결혼이주 여성의 가정생활 적응 사례연구를 통한 사회복지실천의 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Myeong-Jun
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2020
  • This study is to find social welfare practices that married women migrant can provide to them in order to relieve the stress of cultural differences and enjoy a good family life. Results,First, action plans to overcome intercultural differences are needed. To overcome effective cross-cultural differences, interventions and goals are set for culturally diverse clients that match their racial, cultural, ethnic, gender and sexual orientation.Second, it is necessary to cultivate professional education personnel. In order to train professionals, cultural diversity should be addressed in existing social welfare courses.Third, the related laws need to be rearranged. The Multicultural Family Support Act continues to emerge as a need for supplementation, including the understanding of Korean family culture and the lack of counseling for immigrant women.As a result, married women immigrants recognize that Korean life is different from their own in many aspects of their daily lives, so they endeavor to have a lot of patience and high level of effort in the adaptation process. Therefore, there is a need for a social welfare practice that can support this.

The Development and Effects of Vocational Adjustment Program for Marriage Immigrant Women (결혼이주여성의 직업적응 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Kim, Byung-Sook;An, Yoon-Jung;Song, Hye-Ryong
    • The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.235-258
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    • 2010
  • This study has a purpose to develop vocational adjustment program that is essential for marriage immigrant women to settle down in our society and verify the effectiveness of the program. In order to develop practical program with reflecting their unique issues and experiences comparing to other groups, many diverse ways such as questionnaire, face to face in-depth interview, and expert-interview were used. Vocational adjustment program for marriage immigrant women was consisted of six parts like understanding multi-culture, basic economical concepts and practical use, vocation and labor market comprehension, self-understanding and analysis, cultivating organization adaptation and job capacities, establishing career goal. After carrying into effect the program, the result was significant differences in career identity, the understanding vocational information, adaptation of vocational culture, career aspiration to women who have taken the vocational adjustment program. Through the program, marriage immigrant women will be high in self-efficacy with the real recognition of the Korean labor market and expect their positive future which might be better than now. Finally this can help them adjust our society in the positive way.

Vulnerability Assessment for Forest Ecosystem to Climate Change Based on Spatio-temporal Information (시공간 정보기반 산림 생태계의 기후변화 취약성 평가)

  • Byun, Jung-Yeon;Lee, Woo-Kyun;Choi, Sung-Ho;Oh, Su-Hyun;Yoo, Seong-Jin;Kwon, Tae-Sung;Sung, Joo-Han;Woo, Jae-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the vulnerability of forest ecosystem to climate change in South Korea using socio-environmental indicators and the results of two vegetation models named as Hydrological and Thermal Analogy Group(HyTAG), and MAPSS-Century 1(MC1). The changing frequency and direction of biome types estimated by HyTAG model was used for quantifying sensitivity and adaptive capacity of forest distribution. Similarly, the variation and changing tendency of net primary production and soil carbon storage estimated by MC1 model was used for quantifying sensitivity and adaptive capacity of forest function. As socio-environmental indicators, many statistical data such as financial autonomy rate and the number of forestry officer was prepared. All indicators were standardized, and then calculated using the vulnerability assessment equation. The period of vulnerability assessment was divided into the past(1971-2000) and the future(2021-2050). To understand what policy has a priority to climate change, distribution maps of each indicators was depicted and the vulnerability results were compared among administrative districts. Evident differences could be found in entire study area. These differences were mostly derived from regionalspecific adaptive capacity. The result and methodology of this study would be helpful for the development of decision-making supporting system and policy making in forest management with respect to climate change.

한국인 성인 여성의 나트륨 흡수에 관한 연구

  • 구재옥
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.432.2-433
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    • 2004
  • 우리나라 사람에게 고혈압의 발생율이 아주 높은데 비해 고혈압과 직접 관련이 있는 나트륨에 대한 인체 대사연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. 본 연구는 나트륨의 홉수에 영향을 줄 수 있는 칼슘과 단백질 등의 섭취량을 달리 하였을때 나트륨의 흡수와 혈청 나트륨 수준을 파악하고저 실시하였다. 대사실험은 우리나라 사람들의 일상식사이를 8명의 성인여성에게 2일간의 적응기간후 6일간의 3개 대사실험을 실시하였다.(중략)

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노화개념 인식전환과 기능적 장수

  • 박상철
    • Proceedings of the SCSK Conference
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    • 2004.09a
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • 고령화사회(aging society)에서 매우 빠른 속도로 고령사회(aged society)에 다가가고 있는 우리나라는 노인에 대한 개념을 새롭게 재정비하고 장수고령사회에 대비한 새로운 문화를 창출하여야 할 때이다. 노화란 개념에 대해서도 불가피하고 비가역적인 생체의 변화를 통한 죽음에 이르는 도정이라는 결정론적 시각을 불식하고, 노화현상은 생명체의 생존을 위한 적응적 반응성 변화라는 사실을 분명하게 하고, 그러한 변화의 요인이 제어가 가능한 생체의 변화임을 인식하여 노화 및 노인 문제에 대하여 새롭게 대처하여야 할 필요가 대두되고 있다. 아울러 노화현상에 대한 새로운 가설인 노화대문설(Gate theory of aging)의 기본을 설명하고 이를 바탕으로 한 기능적 장수(functional longevity)의 개념을 정리해본다.

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Decision making for coping with climate change uncertainty in water resources planning: Robust Decision Making (기후변화 불확실성에 대응하는 수자원계획 의사결정: Robust Decision Making)

  • Kang, No-El;Jung, Eun-Sung;Kim, Young-Oh;Park, June-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.94-94
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    • 2012
  • 기후변화 대응은 온실가스 배출의 감축 및 흡수원을 확대하는 완화(mitigation)와 기후변화로 인한 영향과 취약성을 평가하여 피해를 최소화하는 적응(adaptation)이 상호 균형을 이루어야 한다. 지금까지 우리나라를 포함한 국제사회는 대부분 완화를 위해 노력해 왔지만 최근에 들어 완화만으로는 기후변화의 영향을 회피하기 어렵다는 사실이 인식되면서 적응 연구가 다양하게 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 상황 가운데 적응 계획의 실현화를 위해서 기후변화의 불확실성을 고려한 의사 결정에 관한 연구가 반드시 뒷받침 되어야 한다. 기존의 일반적인 의사결정은 다양한 미래 시나리오들 하에 가장 높은 효용을 가져오는 최적(Optimal)의 대안을 채택하는 고전적 결정분석(Classical Decision Analysis)의 프레임을 사용하였다. 그러나 기후변화로 인해 미래 기후 예측 시나리오의 불확실성이 증대되면서 최근에는 최적의 대안을 선정하는 것에 대한 의문이 제기되며 새로운 기법에 대한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구는 기후변화의 불확실성을 고려하기 위한 새로운 의사결정 기법인 로버스트 의사결정(Robust Decision Making, RDM)을 실제유역의 적용을 통해 제안하고자 한다. 로버스트 의사결정은 RAND에서 개발한 것으로 최적의 대안을 채택하는 것 대신 모든 가능한 시나리오 가운데 가장 안정적인 전략을 채택한다는 것에서 기존의 의사결정 체계와 차이가 있다. 연구의 적용은 안동-임하댐 유역을 대상으로 온실 가스 배출 시나리오 A1B, A2, B1시나리오에 대해 15개의 GCMs에서 산출된 기후자료를 기반으로 기후변화의 시나리오를 작성하였으며, 다양한 측면의 대안을 설정하여 용수공급량을 평가하였다. 연구의 결과로 산정될 각 대안 별 안정적인 정도와 취약한 시나리오에 대한 정보는 기후변화의 불확실성을 전제한 의사결정을 할 때 로버스트 의사결정이 갖는 장점이 될 수 있다.

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