• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회약자

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A Sample Paper for Activism Archives (액티비즘 아카이브로서 동물권 운동 아카이브)

  • Lee, Yoon Hee;Lee, Young Hak
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.27-49
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    • 2017
  • As the animal rights movement has recently gained recognition as a social movement that represents one of society's minorities, it is now creating a new social and political perspective in the Korean society. This paper explores animal rights through their activism archives. The principles of community archives that can be applied to the animal rights movement are organized into four categories, and how the principles work according to the types of archives. Among these, the activism archive was selected, and the social meaning and issues of the animal archive were examined. We reviewed the issues of the activism archive in the case of KARA.

The Post Occupancy Evaluation of the Universal Design Project on Geonjisan Forest Trail Jeonju City, South Korea (전주시 건지산 숲길 Universal Design 사업 이용후 평가)

  • Park, Sun-A;Lee, Myung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2012
  • The project on Geonjisan Universal Design Forest Trail in Jeonju City was designed and constructed by an NGO called 'Jeonbuk Forest for Life' which was a winner for the '2008 Open Competition by the 'Committee for Greening Society' established in Korea Land Corporation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the design satisfaction of UD forest trail. Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE) method was applied to measure the user satisfaction and the total number of users. The main result of the study were as follows: the major users of the Geonjisan UD forest trail were people aged over 60 years old(37%) and the main purpose of trail usage were to 'walk and rest'(51.5%) and to 'exercise and rehabilitation' (40.6%). Furthermore, the overall user rating for the UD forest trail design was "satisfied"(3.91 point in 5-point Likert Scale). The three most influencing factors of the overall user satisfaction were facility management, user conflict, and trail width and slope. About forty-five people were found to be End-user in the UD forest trail while six people were found as End-user in non-UD trails. Most importantly, the number of End-user observed on the UD forest trail was greater than the number found in non-UD forest trail. The result implies that the UD forest trail attracts more End-users and provides opportunity for gathering and interaction with the other users. Moreover, the satisfaction rate for the UD forest trail landscape is found to be high in Likert scale, which we can assume that the well-grown existing trees and topographic features as well as appropriately designed wood-paths influence the high satisfaction rate of the users. The POE of UD forest trail revealed the importance of universal design concept due to its convenient uses of the handicapped, old, weak, pregnant woman or children.

Development and Evaluation of Safe Route Service of Electric Personal Assistive Mobility Devices for the Mobility Impaired People (교통약자를 위한 전동 이동 보조기기 안전 경로 서비스의 개발과 평가)

  • Je-Seung WOO;Sun-Gi HONG;Sang-Kyoung YOO;Hoe Kyoung KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2023
  • This study developed and evaluated a safe route guidance service for electric personal assistive mobility device used mainly by the mobility impaired people to improve their mobility. Thirteen underlying factors affecting the mobility of electric personal assistive mobility device have been derived through a survey with the mobility impaired people and employees in related organizations in Busan Metropolitan City. After assigning safety scores to individual factors and identifying the relevant factors along routes of interest with an object detection AI model, the safe route for electric personal assistive mobility device was provided through an optimal path-finding algorithm. As a result of comparing the general route of T-map and the recommended route of this study for the identical routes, the latter had relatively fewer obstacles and the gentler slope than the former, implicating that the recommended route is safer than the general one. As future works, it is necessary to enhance the function of a route guidance service based on the real-time location of users and to conduct spot investigations to evaluate and verify its social acceptability.

Establishment Model of Entrance and Exit User of Urban Railway Station (도시철도역 출입구 유출입 이용자 추정 모형 수립)

  • Kim, Hwang Bae;Lee, Sang Hwa;Bae, Choon Bong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2019
  • Although the number of users of urban railways is greatly influenced by the land use plan around the railway station, Korea has been studying this problem in a small scale, so that the entrance width is uniformly calculated irrespective of the land use plan, And there is little deviation. Therefore, this study aims to establish a demand estimation model for the entrance and exit of urban railway stations. For this purpose, the demand, land use area, and socioeconomic indicators for each of the 20 urban railway stations were surveyed at 200m and 500m Regression model. The model is based on the assumption that the dependent variable (response variable) of the model is set to 1 day, peak 1 hour, peak time 5 minutes, Education, and park) and socioeconomic indicators (population, employer, employee, and student) as independent variables (explanatory variables). As a result, it was analyzed that the fit of the model is more statistically significant when the use area of the land use by 500 meters of the center radius of the city rail is used as an independent variable and the demand for the daily use of the railway station is used as a dependent variable. The purpose of this study is to estimate the optimal size of urban railway entrance in order to improve the mobility of the user and the transportation weak in urban railway station.

A Study on Development of u-learning Contents for Enhancing Web Accessibility of the Handicapped (장애인의 웹접근성 향상을 위한 u-러닝 콘텐츠 개발 연구)

  • Choi, Yu-Jin;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2010
  • 지식정보화 시대에서 정보는 사회적 부를 창출하는 수단이며 그 자체로서 가치를 지니기도 한다. 하지만 사회적 약자인 장애인들은 정보접근과 활용에서 소외되고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 웹접근성을 향상시키는 것이 중요한 문제이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 웹접근성의 의미와 u-러닝의 의미, 그리고 u-러닝이 주는 학습적 효과를 알아보고 u-러닝 콘텐츠에 웹접근성을 향상시켰을 때 얻을 수 있는 이점에 대해 알아보고자 하며, 장애인의 웹접근성을 향상시키는 u-러닝 콘텐츠를 개발하는 데 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 다음과 같은 제안을 한다. 첫째, 시작장애인을 위한 보조기능이 존재해야 한다. 둘째, u-러닝 콘텐츠의 색채구성에 유의해야 한다. 셋째, 청각장애인을 위한 서비스를 제공해야 한다. 넷째, 장애인에게 적절한 모바일 기기를 선택해야 한다.

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Systems Thinking on the Change of Koean Society into Square Culture (한국 사회 변화의 티핑 포인트와 시스템 사고 - 약자의 피드백 루프와 티핑 포인트들의 인과성 검토 -)

  • kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Hun-Sik
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2004
  • systems thinking is a methodology to explain structural mechanisms for resolving problems in highly complex and dynamic society. This article applies systems thinking to understand recent social and political changes in South Korea. This article identifies the weakers' virtuous circle that played central role in reinforcing soical climate to support the weakers and the oppressed group. Also this article adopts the concept of tipping points and triggers to explain how the political and social changes are produced and widely accepted in a few days. In conclusion we propose that systems thinking is promising in understand social and political changes.

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Signifier of Father on the Traditional Fairy Tale『Le petit chaperon rouge『 and the Korean Film <Uncle> (전래동화 『빨간모자』와 영화 <아저씨>에 나타난 아버지의 기표)

  • Kim, Guyl-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2012
  • Throughout the agraian society, industrial society, information society, and the knowledge-based society, the word father has become the representation of the law, oder, control, protection, and discipline. This study, with traditional fairy tale "Le petit chaperon rouge", aim to analyze the child readers a notion familly around 'me' and conceiving the father as the unit of the institution; also, in the Korean film , cinema audiences feeling keenly the necessity of the conventional family values and looking for the poster of principal agent of law and order. Generally the father is protector of 'me' and simutaneously, is incorporal being; even if he is inessential, he has, only by the name, great influence with people(law, order, control, discipline, are operating only with the name as the father God does). Our study will show how the signifier father operates and what similarity is between the film and the traditional fairy tale. A father is recognized as a tyrant or criminal, but a man is always realized to undertake a duty of resisting unjust powers and protecting nonperson. Those opposing structures was well represented in epic works such as"Le petit chaperon rouge" and . The father described in children's tale appeared as a symbol of desire and oppression, therefore youngster readers realized around 'Me' the concept of family through the absence of a father and received the father as a unit in the system. A father in a film has been described as a protector of nonperson, and a main part in the institution and order of traditional family. In both genre, the psychological signifiant of father still has been shown based on the symbol of father as a social institution.

The Theory on 'antisocial' of Social Economy (사회적 경제의 '반사회적(antisocial)'인 것에 대한 시론)

  • Hong, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2018
  • In our society, recently, the concept of social economy stands out as an alternative to the mainstream economy in the market. It is noteworthy that although the social economy has the nature of practical field of civil society, the government has a willingness to actively support the social economy as a means of getting visible result of job creation. The social economy in Korea is being fostered by the government and understood within the framework of a very limited policy goal of providing jobs for the vulnerable. The problem is that the social value and community implications of the social economy are disappearing while the social economic organizations have higher policy status and become more and more dependent on the government's financial support. This paper suggests that the discourse on the social economy should be reconstructed while holding the problem of this situation.

A Research on Development of Social Program for Migrant Women: considering EU experiences (유럽연합의 경험을 통한 이주여성 사회프로그램 개발 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2015
  • In spite of increasing women migrants, proper social programs based on human rights are hardly found. In this paper, with the implication of 'diaspora', the essential term of multi-culturalism from the perspective of migrant women is briefly discussed. Also, social programs for migrant women are suggested through looking into the experiences of EU. EU policies and social programs are reorganized through data analysis and policy contents analysis. EU has longer history of immigration, and has provided the proper and long-term programs to accept migrant women as the qualified social member. EU social programs are based on the principles of non-discrimination, full employment, human rights and citizenship. Social programs should imply long-term inclusive policy for migrants, and help migrants to experience empowerment in the society. By looking into some examples of social programs of employment, education and general knowledge, useful social programs are to be suggested.

A Theoretical Research for the Conceptualization of Social Inclusion about the Disabled -From Social Exclusion to Inclusion- (장애인의 사회적 포함(Social Inclusion)의 개념화에 대한 이론적 고찰 -사회적 배제에서 포함으로-)

  • Shin, Yuri;Kim, Kyungmee;Yoo, Dongchul;Kim, Dongki
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2013
  • As the interests in social inclusion is increasing, researches on social inclusion in the welfare of the disability positively are being implemented lately. It is required to be the reconsideration on previous perspectives and suggestion of the necessity of a new concept for acquiring equal accessibility on rights and resources, etc as a citizenship. It is evaluated to be useful as the perspective or approach of social inclusion in suggestion of policies and practices tasks for enhancing quality of life of the disadvantaged including the disabled and for their participating fully in overall social scopes. Therefore, firstly on tried to make understanding in each concept, constituents, characteristic, usefulness and restriction, etc about both of social exclusion and inclusion fundamentally. On discusses how to conceptualize social inclusion of the disabled, and meanings in applying the concept or approach of social inclusion to welfare of the disability through the based mentioned results.

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