• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회복지 정체성

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Welfare reform and changing roles of public welfare workers in the U.S. : focusing on public assistance services (미국의 복지개혁과 공공부문 사회복지사의 역할의 변화 - 공적 부조 서비스를 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Hye-Mi
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.89-111
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    • 2000
  • Welfare-to-work으로 표현되는 근년의 미국 복지 환경의 급속한 변화는 공적 부문 사회복지인력의 역할 변화를 요구하고 있다. 강력한 민간 사회복지의 전통에 밀려 역할과 기능이 상대적으로 미약했던 미국의 공공복지부문은 지난 100여 년간 상당한 정체성 혼란을 겪어왔고 공공복지에서의 사회복지사의 역할과 기능은 해결되지 않는 논점이었다. 이 글에서는 뉴딜에서부터 미국사회복지의 일대 변혁이라고 일컬어지는 1996년의 복지개혁입법 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act 까지, 미국 공적부조(public assistance)의 변화와 이 부문 실천가들의 역할 변화에 주목하고자 한다. 신연방주의, 복지다원주의 등으로 대표되는 복지환경의 변화에 대해 공공부문 사회복지의 변혁과 발전방향, 그리고 미국 공공부문 사회복지사들의 정체성에 관한 고단한 탐색 작업은 국민기초생활보장법의 통과로 예상되는 우리나라 공공복지의 변화와 직업적 정체성 고민을 거듭하고 있는 공공복지 인력인 사회복지전문요원들의 역할에 대한 시사점들을 읽어내는데 도움이 될 것이다.

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Effects of Professional Identity of Social Workers on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment : Focused on Mediated Effect of Working Environment (사회복지사의 전문직 정체성이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향-직무환경의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Tae-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.554-565
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    • 2020
  • This study found out a process of effects of professional identity recognized by social workers on their job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and verified a mediated effect caused by working environment through the process. A survey for data collection was conducted among 205 employees of social welfare facilities located in Gyeonggi Province. Collected data was analyzed by using structural equation modeling. The data analysis showed that first, professional identity has an extremely meaningful positive effect on job satisfaction. Second, professional identity has a meaningful positive effect on organizational commitment. Third, working environment has a partial mediated effect on relationships between professional identity and job satisfaction, between professional identity and organizational commitment. These results proved that the enhancement of job satisfaction and organizational commitment of social workers is based on enhancing professional identity, and organizational commitment can be enhanced by the working environment. Based on the results, this study discussed practical plans for enhancing job satisfaction and organizational commitment of social workers.

Rethinking Immigration, Remaking Identities: Exploration of Ethnic Identity among the Immigrant Adolescents and the Adolescents Born in Marital-Immigrant Families in Korea (결혼 이주 가정 및 중도 입국 청소년들의 민족 정체성 탐색과 형성)

  • Kim, Kihyun;Yi, Jaehee;Hong, Hyemi
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.165-192
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    • 2013
  • Though identity formation is a major developmental task during adolescence and ethnic identity is an integral part of one's identity formation, little is known about ethnic identity exploration and formation among the immigrant adolescents as well as the adolescents born in marital-immigrant families living in Korea. Seventeen adolescents aged 13 to 17 having immigration experiences participated in the study and shared their experiences related to ethnic identity. Results of analyzing in-depth interview data indicated that the concept of ethnic identity was a multidimensional construct: self-identification, bases of identification, emotional reactions, and process of identity formation were important components consisting of the participants' ethnic identities. The youths also reported a variety of socio-cultural experiences related to one's ethnic identities. Based on the findings, the study discussed theoretical implications of the findings and suggestions for providing services for these youths.

A Study on the Change and Meaning of Identity in Social Work Profession Following the Introduction of Voucher in Korea (바우처 도입에 따른 사회복지전문직 정체성의 변화와 그 의미)

  • Kim, In-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.33-58
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    • 2010
  • This study explores the changes and implications of identity in social work profession following the introduction of voucher in Korea. For this purpose, it was conducted qualitative research using depth-interview. It was sampled 20 social workers who delivers social services by voucher. The data were analyzed by Glaser and Strauss's coding methods(open coding and axial coding) and thematic analysis. The results of research are follow: 1) The introduction of voucher in social work practice resulted in identity confusion in social work profession 2) Role of social workers(practicing by voucher) was changed into mediator and manager. 3) The relationship between clients and social workers was changed into business centered relationship. 4) The increase of bureaucratic control and mechanism of profit-making resulted in these changes. As a result of this process, autonomy of social workers was decreased. 5) These changes in social work profession can be interpreted as reconstruction of social work practice, increase in repression of managerialism, and establishment of quasi-marketing structure in social work practice.

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The Effects of Compassion experienced by Social Workers on Collective Self-Esteem: Mediating Effect of Positive Work-Related Identity and Moderating Effect of Organizational Identification (사회복지사들이 경험하는 컴페션이 집단적 자긍심에 미치는 영향: 긍정적 업무관련 정체성의 매개효과와 조직 동일시의 조절효과)

  • Ko, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the effect of compassion on collective self esteem through positive work-related identity, and to demonstrate the mediating effect of positive work-related identity and the moderating effect of organizational identification. In this study, The data collection was targeted at 369 social workers working in 13 social welfare facilities and institutions in Gyeonggi Province and 12 in Seoul from April 1 to April 25, 2018. It was demonstrated that compassion had a positive effect on positive work-related identity. Also, it was proved that positive work-related identity had a positive effect on collective self esteem, and mediating effect of positive work-related identity and moderating effect of organizational identification were also significant. Therefore, this study suggests social workers experienced compassion will have positive work-related identity, collective self esteem, and organizational identification.