• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회공포

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A Study of Functional Impairment in Social Phobia (사회공포증 환자의 기능장애에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kang-Seob;Oh, Myung-Shin;Lee, Si-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1999
  • This study was aimed to investigate the nature of functional impairment in social phobia and the correlation between the functional impairment and the duration of the disease, and the severity of the symptoms. In 66 patients with social phobia, the functional impairments were assessed with the SDS(Sheehan's disability scale) and the LSRDS(Liebowitz self-rated disability scale), and the severity of the symptoms was assessed with the SPS(social phobia scale). The results were summarized as follow : 1) Most of the social phobic patients reported moderate to severe impairment in their lives in areas of education, employment, family relationships, romantic relationships, social networks, and other interests, etc. 2) There was a significant correlation between the severity of the symptoms and the disability in their lives. 3) The offensive social phobic patients reported that they had more disability in their lives and more severe symptoms than non-offensive patients did. 4) There was no significant correlation between the duration of disease and the disability in their lives. Conclusively, we confirmed that social phobia was associated with the functional impairment in most areas of their lives.

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Development of Korean Version of WHO-CIDI(Composite International Dignostic Interview)-Social Phobia : Its Validity and Reliability (한국어판 WHO-CIDI(Composite International Diagnostic Interview)-사회 공포증의 개발 : 타당도 및 신뢰도 검사)

  • Seo, Joo-Won;Oh, Kang-Seoh;Lee, Si-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2000
  • It is our purpose to evaluate the validity & interrater reliability of CIDI-social phobia, Korean Version. Method : CIDI-Social phobia Korean Version was evaluated by 50 Korean social phobia patients who met diagnostic criteria of DSM-IV. The authors calculated diagnostic concordance rate between clinical diagnosis & diagnosis by using the CIDI-social phobia Korean Version for evaluating validity. We also calculated the interrater diagnostic concordance of 20 social phobia patients for evaluating interrater reliability. Results : Validity of the CIDI-social phobia Korean Version was 0.74, & Interrater reliability(kappa) was 0.75. Conclusions : CIDI-Social phobia, Korean version had a good reliability & validity. That was proved a good instrument for diagnosing social phobia for general population and clinical patients

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The Relation between Covert Narcissism and Taijin Kyofusho symptoms: Sequential Mediating effects of Paranoid Ideation and Social Isolation (내현적 자기애가 대인공포(Taijin Kyofusho) 증상에 미치는 영향: 편집 사고와 사회적 고립의 연속매개 효과)

  • Min Jae Kim;Eun Jung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.637-655
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of paranoid tendency and social isolation in relationship between covert narcissism and Tajin Kyofusho(TKS). We administered self-report questionnaires to 334(163 male, 171 female) undergraduate students. Path analysis conducted using structural equation modeling. Path analysis indicated that the overall model fitted the data well. Analysis showed that paranoid tendency and social isolation sequentially mediated relationship between covert narcissism and TKS. The finding suggest that we could focus on covert narcissistic personality, paranoid cognitive process, and behavioral social isolation to understand and intervene TKS.

Research on the Association Between Emotional Perception Bias and Deteriorated Visuospatial Attention Allocation Ability in Increasing the Level of Social Phobia (사회공포증 수준의 증가에 따라 나타난 정서지각 편향성과 시공간 주의배분능력 저하 간의 관련성 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Yub;Jung, Jae-Bum;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate the changes of emotional perception biases according to the level of social phobia and the relationship with visuospatial attention allocation ability. This study used the Korean self-report assessment test (Korean version of social avoidance and distress, K-SAD) to measure the level of social phobia. Moreover, the emotional perception and useful field of view (UFOV) tasks were employed for measuring emotional perception biases and visuospatial attention allocation ability, respectively. A total of 118 participants participated in this experiment, and only 107 (males: 94, females: 13) data were analyzed due to the exclusion of response errors and other statistical problems. The average age of the participants used in the analysis was 21 years (SD: 3.64), and those participants were divided into three groups according to the K-SAD scores. Consequently, all experimental groups showed negative emotional perception biases in the emotional perception task, but the magnitudes of the biases of each group were not significantly different. Furthermore, the positive emotional perception biases were higher at higher levels of social phobia, which could be related to the tendency of interpreting positive stimuli negatively. In the UFOV task, the higher the level of social phobia, the lower the visuospatial attention allocation ability. These results suggest that the deterioration of visuospatial attention allocation ability potentially contributes to the increase of positive emotional perception biases by being difficult to perceive external stimuli. Thus, this paper discusses the potential contribution of visuospatial attention allocation ability to the increased perceptual biases of positive emotions as the level of social phobia increases.

Factors Influencing Fear of Falling in Patients with Parkinson's Disease in the Community (지역사회에 거주하는 파킨슨병환자의 낙상공포 영향 요인)

  • Seon, Sun Hee;Kim, Jeong Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.676-687
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relation of motor function, depression, and fear of falling, and to identify factors influencing fear of falling in patients with Parkinson's disease in the community. The participants were 180 patients with Parkinson's disease who were selected by convenience sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression. There was a significant difference in fear of falling according to gender, occupation, walking assistance device, number of falls, Parkinson's disease stage, duration of illness, antihypertensive drug, motor function, and depression. Fear of falling showed significant positive correlations with motor function, and depression. Depression, number of falls, Parkinson's disease stage, gender, antihypertensive drug, and motor function were significant predictors influencing fear of falling in patients with Parkinson's disease, and these variables accounted for 36.0% of the variance. Depression of the influencing factors was the strongest factor. The results of this study suggest that a variety of intervention strategies for preventing or mitigating depression with systematic nursing assessment of the influencing factors on fear of falling are needed to prevent fear of falling in patients with Parkinson's disease.

The Effects of School Climate on Fear of Attending School for Junior High School Students : Focused on School Violence as a Mediator (학교분위기가 중학생의 등교공포에 미치는 영향 : 학교폭력의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.151-176
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to see the effects of school climate on school violence and fears of attending school. The direct relationship between school climates and fears of attending school will be examined, as well as the indirect and mediated effects of school violence in that school climates influence the fears of attending school. A theoretical model of the relationships of school climates, school violence, and fears of attending school will be given. The subjects of the surveys were chosen from 12 junior high schools in the Seoul, Gyeonggi area through convenience sampling. 1,317 surveys were then analyzed. School climates directly affect the fear of going to school through the mediums of peer and teacher violence. The derived results stress the necessity of improving school climates in order to reduce violence from peers and teachers and to reduce fear of attending school.

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정보사회와 행정정보 공개제도

  • Sin, Gak-Cheol
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.78
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1994
  • 지난 3월 행정정보공개운영지침이 발표됨에 따라 베일속에 감추어져있던 거대한 정보시장이 그 모습을 드러내고 있다. 오는 7월 시행될 정보공개법에 대비해 공포된 이 운영지침을 통해 정보공개제도의 운영상 효율성을 제고할 수 있는 방안을 모색해 본다.

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