• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사진해석

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A Study on Accuracy of Position Analysis by Non-metric photo (비측량용 사진에 의한 위치해석의 정확도 연구)

  • 이종출;이병걸;심봉섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the accuracy of non-metric photos by close-range photogrammetry. Close-range photogrammetry using non-metric photos is 'economical and convenient to handle, but it is insufficient of study on accuracy. To execute this study, first, the terrain model was made and then taken photographs of this model with metric and non-metric cameras. The Bundle adjustment and the Direct linear transformation methods are used for the analysis close-range photogrammetry. The results of the analysis showed that the Bundle adjustment method is a appropriate method for the analysis of the non-netric photo. Therefore, we concluded that the accuracy of the non-metric photo by close-range photogrammetry is applicability for the photogrammetry.

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Extraction of Spatial Information of Facility Using Multiple Photographic Analysis (다중사진 해석에 의한 시설물 공간정보 추출)

  • 손덕재;이승환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 기존 지형도나 준공도면 자료에서 상세정보가 누락되거나 갱신이 이루어지지 않아 시설물관리체계에 필요한 수치지도의 체계적인 구축이 요구되는 지역에 적용할 수 있도록 지상사진, 항공사진 등 영상자료에 다양한 사진해석 기법을 적용하여 수치지도를 생성하고 공간 및 속성정보를 추출하였다. 본 연구에서는 다중사진 촬영에 의하여 대상물의 3차원 모델과 3차원 사진영상모델을 생성하였다. 또한, 소축척 항공사진을 이용하여 대상지역의 벡터라이징을 실행한 결과, 각 건물과 도로시설물의 위치와 형태 등 공간정보의 추출이 가능하였다.

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Study on Coordinates Analysis of Oblique Photographs by means of Analytical Rectification (해석적(解析的) 편위수정(偏位修正)에 의한 경사사진(傾斜寫眞)의 좌표해석(座標解析)에 관한 연구(研究))

  • Yeu, Bock Mo;Lee, Dong Cheon;Jong, Chang Sik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1984
  • In comparison to normal photography, oblique photography has large coverage area and is easily applicable to objects which are difficult to approach. But it has its deficiency of having to go through complex procedures of rectification. Oblique photographs are first analytically rectified, in this paper, then the coordinates of facilities are analysed.

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A Study on Effectiveness of Weight in Analytical Positioning of Oblique Photography (경사사진(傾斜寫眞)의 해석적(解析的) 위치결정(位置決定)에 있어서 경중율(輕重率) 적용에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Yang, In Tae;Kwon, Hyon;Yeu, Bock Mo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1984
  • This paper is a study on effectiveness of weight in analytical positioning of oblique photography. Oblique photographies are more economical than normal photographies as it has a larger ground coverage and as it can be applied in situations where objects of interest are difficult to be approached. But the comparatively complex methods involved, present a problem in obtaining the desired results. In view of this fact, analytical rectification was applied in normalizing the oblique photographs. As oblique photographies are extensively used in slops and mountainous regions, a number of difficulties are encountered during the control surveying. The photocoordinates of the oblique photographs, taken at $30^{\circ}$, were weighted during rectification. They were weighted as inversely proportionate to the derived formular of ${\gamma}_y=f{\cdot}tan{\frac{\theta}{2}}+y_a$, the distance of each point from the isocenter along the Y axis. By applying the weights, coordinates errors conld be reduced and the error difference between oblique and normal photographs could be reduced upto 53.2%.

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Analysing Possible Air Rights Violations by Photographic Interpretations (사진을 활용한 공중권 침범 여부에 대한 해석)

  • Lee, In-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.481-482
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 건설현장에서 일어날 수 있는 민사적 분쟁 중 공중권 침범여부를 사진과 영상으로 해석한 사례로 공중권은 일조권 마찬가지로 지상권을 획득한 다음 부수적으로 얻어지는 권리이지만, 이를 침해당하였을 경우 이것을 어떻게 입증하고 증명할 것인가에 대한 사진적 해석방법에 대한 연구이다.

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사진저작물, '필연적 인용' 가능하다

  • Kim, Seong-Jae
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.250
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 1999
  • 영상시대, 책에도 사진저작물의 이용이 늘어나면서 저작권 문제가 새로운 쟁점으로 떠올랐다. (본지 제231호 참조) 출판사들은 사진저작물의 이용 한계와 범위에 대해 정확히 모른 채 제작을 해온 것도 사실이다. 이 글에서 필자는 "본문과 필연성이 인정되는" 인용의 경우, 별도로 저작권자의 허락을 받지 않아도 사진저작물으 이용이 가능하다고 해석하고 있다. 이같은 해석은 저작권 문제에 새로운 논쟁의 단초가 될 수 있다. 많은 관심을 바란다.

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Construction of Information System for Building and Road Facility Using Photogrammetric Analysis (사진해석을 이용한 건물 및 도로시설물 정보시스템 구축)

  • 손덕재;이승환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2003
  • This study intended to extract the spatial data and attribute data from the images of terrestrial and aerial photographs and to compile the digital map from the images using various kinds of photograrmmetric analysis. Also this study aimed to develope the technique of constructing the Information System for Building and Road Facility (ISBRF) using the compiled digital maps and the extracted data. The spatial or attribute data for the facilities in the area was extracted using the single terrestial photographs and graphical method. And the Three Dimensional Frame Model was produced from multiple images of terrestial photographs. In addition, the spatial data base for the objective area was updated by the vectorizing procedures with small scale areal photos. It is concluded that the efficient techniques for constructing the ISBRF was suggested in this study.

항공사진을 이용한 효과적인 해안선변형 해석방법의 연구

  • 김학준;전호원;김감래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 항공사진에 의한 해안선변형을 해석함에 있어서 수치정사영상 방법과 affine 변환을 이용하여 해안선변형을 분석하고, 두 가지 방법에 대한 정확도를 평가함으로써 항공사진을 이용한 해안선변형 해석의 보다 효율적인 방법을 제안하고자 하였다. 검토결과 정확도 평가 분석에서 알 수 있듯이 수치정사영상의 경우 RMS 오차가 3∼5m 정도로 나타났으며, affine 변환의 경우는 RMS 오차가 5∼8m정도인 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 정확도 평가에서 나타난 RMS 오차는 비록 수치정사영상을 이용한 해석방법보다는 정확도 면에서 약간의 차이가 발생하나 이때의 오차가 2∼3m 정도인 것으로 미루어 볼 때 affine 변환을 이용한 해석방법도 매우 정도가 높은 것이라 사료된다. 아울러, 수치정사영상의 경우 그 과정이 매우 복잡하고 어려운 점을 감안하면 affine 변환에 의한 해석방법이 항공사진을 이용한 해안선변형 해석을 수행함에 있어서 매우 효과적인 방법이라 사료된다.

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Image Analysis for Data Acquisition of Restore Cultural Assets (문화재 복원 데이터 획득을 위한 사진 해석)

  • Yun, Hee-Cheon;Sohn, Duk-Jae;Park, Joon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2009
  • The descendants have a responsibility to conserve their cultural treasure and hand it down to posterity. Most of existing wooden properties, affected by environmental factors for many years, have been rebuilt or repaired many times. Kwandeogjeong, Cultural Properties Materials 322, has gone through rebuilding or repairing 11 times. It was natural that Kwandeogjeong lost its originality and attempt to restore it was made by Cultural Heritage Administration of Korea. But the restoration depends on a piece of picture, which was taken before 1900. It had been impossible to draw any data from the picture for restoration. In this study, I was able to obtain data for its restoration through geometrical analysis, using the vanishing point of the picture. These data were also used as preliminary data for its restoration.

A Study on the 3 Dimensional Precision Analysis of Objects by means of Multiple Close Range Photogrammetry (다중(多重) 근거리사진측정(近距離寫眞測定)에 의한 피사체(被寫體)의 3차원(次元) 정밀해석(精密解析)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kang, Joon Mook;Yeu, Bock Mo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 1985
  • This thesis is a study on multiple close range photogrammetry, and the purpose of this study is to develop the most accurate adjustment method of three dimensional object coordinates. This was achieved by comparing the standard errors of actual data to the computed values from 2 photos and multiple photos. The conventional methods for multiple photos have been analyzed by using geometric model formation. But in this study, the equation of collinearity condition which has been applied to aerial photogrammetry was derived to be a basic principle of close range photogrammetry, and the algorithm for analyzing multiple photos was developed using simultaneous bundle adjustment. The method used in this study, showed more homogeneous accuracy in coordinate and more consistent variance of error than those of conventional methods. It was found that the cases using 3, 4, and 5 photos were more accurate than using 2 photos; the accuracies were improved to 15%, 35%, and 50%, for each case. Thus this study is expected to be useful in measuring the geometry of historic monuments and other structures requiring high accuracy. Also the combined case of multiple photos is considered to be effective for the precise analysis of the objects which are difficult to measure for obstacles.

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