• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사육장치

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Design and Structural Analysis of Duck Breeding System (오리 사육장치의 설계 및 구조해석)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 오리 사육장치를 제작하기 위하여 오리의 습성에 맞게 사육장치를 설계하였다. 또한 오리의 먹이는 음식물 쓰레기로 하고, 오리의 분뇨는 콘베이어 벨트로 수거하여 지렁이의 먹이로 사용함으로서 음식물 쓰레기를 줄이고, 지렁이에 의한 분변토를 얻을 수 있어 환경오염을 줄일 수 있는 새로운 시스템을 설계하였다. 사육장치의 프레임은 3차원 유한요소해석 코드인 ANSYS로 구조해석을 실시하여 안전성을 검토하였다.

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Design and Structural Analysis of Duck Breeding System (오리 사육장치의 설계 및 구조해석)

  • 이종선;홍석주
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2003
  • This study is object to design and souctural analysis of duck breeding system. Design tool is Auto CAD and souctural analysis of duck breeding system using result from ANSYS Code. The finite element model was developed to compute the stress, strain and displacement for duck breeding system. This structural analysis results, many variables such as boundary condition, constraint condition and load condition are considered.

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광물미립자와 포말분리장치를 이용한 사육수재사용시스템에서의 넙치 (Paralichthys olivaceus) 사육실험

  • 민병서;강필애
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2000
  • 광물미립자(50$\mu$ 이하)는 무한에 가까운 표면적을 가지고 있다. 이들 미립자가 사육수에 교질(膠質)상태(colloidal)로 현탁(懸濁)되어 그 표면에서 사육수에 존재하는 노폐물질들을 흡착, 분해하고, 포말분리장치를 통하여 사육시스템 밖으로 배출된다면 사육수 정화에 필요한 제 과정과 이에 따르는 시설을 단순화시킨 새로운 순환여과시스템이 가능하다는 가설 하에 넙치를 대상으로 하여 본 사육실험이 시도되었다. (중략)

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Rearing Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus in a Water Reuse System with Mineral Particles and foam Fractionator (광물미립자와 포말분리장치를 이용한 사육수 재사용시스템에서의 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 사육실험)

  • 민병서;강필애
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2000
  • A rearing experiment of the olive flounder was performed in a set of water-reuse system to test the reusability of the water in culture system with (i) a foam fractionator to separate particles from water and (ii) a culture tank contain mineral particles to filter the metabolic wastes by adsorption and/or decomposition. Two kinds of commercially processed loess particles and a dolomite particle (all 50 ${\mu}$diameter) were tested. The mineral particles were suspended in the culture tank and the water was pumped into the foam fractionator, where the particles were separated and drained out with foam from the system. In a circular culture tank of 4.8 m in diameter with 10 d water, the juvenile olive flounders (23.1 g/fish, 5,555 fish, 128 kg total body weight) were stocked. 90 % of the rearing water was reused and turnover rate of the water in the tank was two times per hour. Water temperature was maintained 17${\pm}$1$^{\circ}C$. At the end of 75 day-experimental rearing, 5,532 flounders, weighing 468 kg, were harvested. An individual flounder grew to 84.6 g of body weight. The final stocking density was 26.0 kg/$m^2$. No diseases were observed during the experiment.

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Survey on the Insect Smart Farm Breeding Farm (곤충 스마트팜 사육농가 실태조사)

  • Kwak, Kang-Su;Rho, Si-Young;Won, Jin-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Baek, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Su;Seok, Young-Seek;Choi, In-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.577-578
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 흰점박이꽃무지 사육농가 및 사육환경에 대해 일반농가의 실태를 조사·분석하여 식용곤충 사육시설에 대한 기초 연구자료를 수집하기 위한 것이다. 전국에 곤충사육 농가로 등록한 업체 중에서 흰점박이꽃무지를 사육하는 농가 17농가를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 농장운영 및 시설·장치 현황 등을 조사하였으며, 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 일반적으로 곤충사육 농가는 대부분 농가형으로 운영되고 있지만, 생산업, 유통업 및 가공업 등으로 신고하여 곤충사육 농가에서 직접 생산, 가공 및 제품 개발 등을 하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 대부분의 곤충사육 농가는 판넬 형식의 건축물 내에서 냉·난방기를 가동하여 곤충의 생육환경을 조성하고 있으며, 필요에 따라 IoT 기반의 사양관리 장치 및 운영관리 시스템을 활용하고 있는 것으로 파악되었는데, 식용곤충 대량생산을 위한 사양관리 장치 및 생산 기반시설 구축은 여전히 부족한 상황으로 개선이 필요해 보인다.

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Culture of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Recirculating Aquaculture System (순환여과식 양식 시스템에서 나일 틸라피아(Oreochromis niloticus)의 사육)

  • Seo Kuen Hack;Kim Byong Jin;Jo Jae Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2002
  • The performances of fish culture were evaluated in the integrated recirculating aquaculture system consisting of a double drain type rearing tank ($2.5 m^3$), a sedimentation tank, a floating bead filter, a foam separator and a rotating biological contactor. A system was stocked with nile tilapia at an initial rearing densities of $5\%$ (A), $5\%$ (B) and $7\%$ (C) oyer 30 days. Feed coefficient was 1.62, 1,79 and 1.80 and average daily growth rate was $0.452\%$, 0.u5% and $0.423\%$, respectively. The level of TAN was maintained below $1 g/m^3$ for $5\%$ of initial rearing density and $2-4 g/m^3$ for $7\%$. The dissolved oxygen level ($2-4 g/m^3$) was not optimum but should not be inhibitory to fish growth. The total suspended solid was completely removed during overall experimental period.

The Growth of Tilapia in a Closed Water Recirculating System without Filter Bed (무여과조 순환수 사육장치내에서의 Tilapia의 성장)

  • KIM In-Bae;KHANG Seokjoong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 1982
  • Red tilapia fingerlings were tested for 45 days on the growth rate in a closed recirculating water system omitting filter bed and was compared with common carp fingerlings grown together in the same tank and also with red tilapia fingerlings grown in a well conditioned conventional pond. The tank water was kept in deepgreen colour by heavy phytoplankton bloom during the most of the experimental period and duckweeds, Lemna sp. and water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes were put to grow in the parts of the water system. Total ammonia level in the tank was mostly kept at about 5 to 7 ppm, with a fluctuation between 3.4 and 11.2 ppm. Average daily growth rate of the tilapia in the experimental tank was $6.5112\%$ without any mortality, compared to $3.617\%$ for common carp fingerlings involving some mortality in the same tank, and to $5.7712\%$ for the tilapia grown in the conventional pond. The feed used for the experiment was one prepared for the rearing of common carp, and the duckweed grown in parts of the water system was routinely collected and fed to the tilapia in the tank as supplementary diet probably satisfying unknown growth factors.

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Development of Power-tiller korea style TMR mixer & Manure spreader (동력경운기 부착용 한국형 사료배합기 및 퇴비살포장치 개발)

  • 조기현;이정택;정형길;김종천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2003
  • 최근 우리나라의 우유 및 유제품의 소비증가와 유럽 등지의 가축 광우병문제 등이 대두되면서, 젖소의 사육두수가 서서히 증가되어지고 있으며, 전업농의 경우 가구당 사육두수가 약 20-30두 정도이다. 물론 이 수치는 외국의 가구당 80두 정도에 비하면, 아직은 영세한 실정이다. 이러한 소규모의 사육이기 때문에 기계화가 되어지지 않아 대부분의 소규모 사육농가에서는 순수인력에 의해서 이루어지고 있는 실정이다 따라서 이러한 사료의 준비 및 급여부분을 자동화 또는 기계화의 작업이 가장 시급한 과제라 할 수 있을 것이다. (중략)

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해수 순환여과 탈질시스템에서 질소 제거 능력

  • 손맹현;전임기;조기채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2000
  • 순환여과 시스템에서 사육어가 먹이를 섭취한 후 사육수 중에 배설하는 암모니아는 생물 여과조에서 질산화과정에 의해 독성이 적은 질산염으로 축적되는데, 이러한 질산염도 고농도로 축적되면 어류의 성장에 영향을 미치게 된다. 이 실험에서는 생물여과조에 탈질 시스템을 장치하여 효과적인 질산염 제거(Arbia and van Rijn, 1995; Whitson et al., 1993)를 위한 탈질 조건별 사육수질변화 및 이에 따른 실험어인 조피볼락, Sebastes schlegeli 및 큰민어, Nibea japonica의 성장에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. (중략)

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Fish Growth Experiment in a Green water Recirculating System (순환 Green Water 사육장치 내에서의 어류의 성장실험)

  • KIM In-Bae;LEE Sook-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1981
  • A recirculating water system without filter bed was used for a high density experimental rearing of common carp, Cyprinus carpio, during the summer of 1981. Of the water system, 3 tanks were used for stocking each tank with 10,000, 20,000 and 30,000 common carp fingerlings which averaged 0.6 g. The water in the system was maintained in dark green colour by heavy growth of phytoplankton during the most period of the experiment. In this experiment, the best daily growth rate, $3.7\%$, was obtained from the 10,000 fish group followed by $2.8\%\;and\;3.0\%$ from the 20,000 and 30,000 fish groups respectively. Thus there was no significant difference between the latter two groups. Especially, notably high concentration of total ammonia, $5\sim7$ ppm ammonia-N, in the culture water appeared during the most experimental period, but this did not seem to have affected feeding and growth of the fish when the water was kept at heavy bloom. It was also obvious that the outbreak of columnaris disease was effectively depressed in this green water recirculating system compared to that in clarified recirculating system. One tank ($7m^2$) of this system was stocked with 446 common carp of intermediate size averaging 352.2 g and after 40 day rearing they grew to 486.3 g in average with a daily growth rate of $0.8\%$. This result was a little inferior to that reared in a tank of the clarified water system as control which showed $1.0\%$ daily growth rate. Therefore, before an initiation of the commercial production of fish in this method, further studies concerning the amount of ammonium with its effect on the fish under rearing in this system and the columnaris disease problem should be carried out.

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