• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사용자 유형

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A Study on the Use Experience of Museum Interpretation System (박물관 해설 시스템의 사용체험에 관한 연구)

  • Zhao, Zihan
    • Journal of Communication Design
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    • v.65
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    • pp.530-538
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    • 2018
  • Recently, museums are attracting the attention of visitors and society. However, research on museum interpretation conducted at domestic and foreign is relatively limited. The plan design of the museum commentary system was mainly based on the perspective of the experts, and most of them do not reflect the desire of the visitors. This study focused on visitors' experience of using museum Interpretation system. Through analyzing the effect of the Interpretation system of the museum that the visitor feels, we examined whether the Interpretation system of the museum meets the cultural needs of the visitors and identified the problems and deficiencies in the system. After that, the problems were rearranged and suggested the main elements of the commentary system of the museum finally, so as to help improve the museum commentary system and the educational function.In the first part of the study, the four major explanatory methods existing in the museum were confirmed. After that, we conducted in - depth interviews on four types of commentary methods and collected existing problems and deficiencies. The results of the type analysis were grouped into 14 types and the questionnaire was used to conduct a general survey on 14 problems. In this study, the user 's discomfort and problems were identified in the museum Interpretation system, and based on this, five key elements necessary for the museum Interpretation system were derived. Among them, inhalation is the weakest element in the museum commentary system, and future research will be conducted on how to apply each factor. I hope that you will be a reference material when you carry out research on the optimization of the Interpretation system of the museum and the improvement of the Interpretation experience.

The Effects of Live Chat between Seller and Buyers in E-commerce on the Perceived Social Presence and Trust (전자상거래 라이브채팅의 유형이 소비자가 지각하는 판매자에 대한 사회적 실재감과 신뢰에 미치는 영향)

  • Chen, Hongwei;Lee, Jung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.287-308
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to explore how the effects of the perceived social presence on trust and live chat adoption intention vary with the types of live chats in e-commerce context. As technology develops, live chat with the seller in e-commerce is rapidly replaced by AI-assisted live chat called chat-bot. However, it is not well known how the buyers perceive the difference between the chat with seller and the chat-bot. This study therefore proposes first, the perceived social presence toward the seller will influence trust and the live chat adoption. Second, the effects of social presence will be stronger when using live chat with seller than using chat-bot. To validate, we collect data from 232 e-commerce users and confirm the first proposition. However, the higher level of the social presence effect of live chat with seller is not clearly revealed. This study is expected to provide researchers and managers who are interested in AI-based chatbots with useful theoretical and practical implications.

A Study on the Designation Plan for Public Domain of Library (도서관 공공도메인 지정방안에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Choi, Man-Ho;Kim, Yoon Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.151-170
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    • 2021
  • The domain name should be registered and used with the minimum length in consideration of the user's web accessibility and convenience. In addition, it is necessary to increase the status and authority of the library by allowing the type, region, and characteristics of the library to be known only by the domain name, and to consider the convenience of users. In this study, the situation of the state designated second-stage public domain and the second-stage public domain of educational institutions of similar character and size to the library are analyzed, and problems with the domain of libraries that do not have the second-stage domain are identified. Finally, second-stage public domains of national library (nl), public library (pl), and small library (sl) are proposed for each type of library, and the university library (lib. university domain) and school library (lib. School domain) proposed to use as the second-stage domains of the educational institution. The purpose is to allow users to intuitively know that these domains are libraries, to identify the type of library, and to know the characteristics and regions of the library. To this end, a joint effort by the academic community, the library community, and the Library Information Policy Committee is needed.

Anomaly detection and attack type classification mechanism using Extra Tree and ANN (Extra Tree와 ANN을 활용한 이상 탐지 및 공격 유형 분류 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Min-Gyu;Han, Myung-Mook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2022
  • Anomaly detection is a method to detect and block abnormal data flows in general users' data sets. The previously known method is a method of detecting and defending an attack based on a signature using the signature of an already known attack. This has the advantage of a low false positive rate, but the problem is that it is very vulnerable to a zero-day vulnerability attack or a modified attack. However, in the case of anomaly detection, there is a disadvantage that the false positive rate is high, but it has the advantage of being able to identify, detect, and block zero-day vulnerability attacks or modified attacks, so related studies are being actively conducted. In this study, we want to deal with these anomaly detection mechanisms, and we propose a new mechanism that performs both anomaly detection and classification while supplementing the high false positive rate mentioned above. In this study, the experiment was conducted with five configurations considering the characteristics of various algorithms. As a result, the model showing the best accuracy was proposed as the result of this study. After detecting an attack by applying the Extra Tree and Three-layer ANN at the same time, the attack type is classified using the Extra Tree for the classified attack data. In this study, verification was performed on the NSL-KDD data set, and the accuracy was 99.8%, 99.1%, 98.9%, 98.7%, and 97.9% for Normal, Dos, Probe, U2R, and R2L, respectively. This configuration showed superior performance compared to other models.

A Study on Educational Program and Spatial Characteristics of Mixed-use School Facilities C - Focusing on 'Eumteo' of Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do - (학교시설 복합화의 교육프로그램과 공간특성에 관한 연구 - 경기도 화성시 복합화 이음터를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Yu-Jung;Shim, Eun-Ju
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • Complex school facilities are being considered to meet increased public demands for culture and welfare in Korea, given the decreasing population. In this context, Gyeongi-do Hwaseong City's E-umteo is recognized as a relatively well-operated school complex. Therefore, this study considered seven E-umteo branches as case studies to examine the operations of educational programs and understand the techniques employed in the spatial configuration of E-umteo. To this end, field observations and interviews with facility operators were conducted. The case analysis results revealed that educational programs could be classified into three types: learning sharing , community communication, and lifelong learning. Furthermore, the learning sharing type was classified into education and physical education while the community communication type was classified into the community and convenience types. Meanwhile, lifelong learning was identified as the most actively used type by differentiating specialized programs. With regard to the spatial composition between the school and the "pitcher," only the connection and independent types were observed, and no integral type was discovered. Therefore, integrated future studies are mandated.

Understanding the Artificial Intelligence Business Ecosystem for Digital Transformation: A Multi-actor Network Perspective (디지털 트랜스포메이션을 위한 인공지능 비즈니스 생태계 연구: 다행위자 네트워크 관점에서)

  • Yoon Min Hwang;Sung Won Hong
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2019
  • With the advent of deep learning technology, which is represented by AlphaGo, artificial intelligence (A.I.) has quickly emerged as a key theme of digital transformation to secure competitive advantage for businesses. In order to understand the trends of A.I. based digital transformation, a clear comprehension of the A.I. business ecosystem should precede. Therefore, this study analyzed the A.I. business ecosystem from the multi-actor network perspective and identified the A.I. platform strategy type. Within internal three layers of A.I. business ecosystem (infrastructure & hardware, software & application, service & data layers), this study identified four types of A.I. platform strategy (Tech. vertical × Biz. horizontal, Tech. vertical × Biz. vertical, Tech. horizontal × Biz. horizontal, Tech. horizontal × Biz. vertical). Then, outside of A.I. platform, this study presented five actors (users, investors, policy makers, consortiums & innovators, CSOs/NGOs) and their roles to support sustainable A.I. business ecosystem in symbiosis with human. This study identified A.I. business ecosystem framework and platform strategy type. The roles of government and academia to create a sustainable A.I. business ecosystem were also suggested. These results will help to find proper strategy direction of A.I. business ecosystem and digital transformation.

A Study on Enhancing Personalization Recommendation Service Performance with CNN-based Review Helpfulness Score Prediction (CNN 기반 리뷰 유용성 점수 예측을 통한 개인화 추천 서비스 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Li, Qinglong;Lee, Byunghyun;Li, Xinzhe;Kim, Jae Kyeong
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.29-56
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    • 2021
  • Recently, various types of products have been launched with the rapid growth of the e-commerce market. As a result, many users face information overload problems, which is time-consuming in the purchasing decision-making process. Therefore, the importance of a personalized recommendation service that can provide customized products and services to users is emerging. For example, global companies such as Netflix, Amazon, and Google have introduced personalized recommendation services to support users' purchasing decisions. Accordingly, the user's information search cost can reduce which can positively affect the company's sales increase. The existing personalized recommendation service research applied Collaborative Filtering (CF) technique predicts user preference mainly use quantified information. However, the recommendation performance may have decreased if only use quantitative information. To improve the problems of such existing studies, many studies using reviews to enhance recommendation performance. However, reviews contain factors that hinder purchasing decisions, such as advertising content, false comments, meaningless or irrelevant content. When providing recommendation service uses a review that includes these factors can lead to decrease recommendation performance. Therefore, we proposed a novel recommendation methodology through CNN-based review usefulness score prediction to improve these problems. The results show that the proposed methodology has better prediction performance than the recommendation method considering all existing preference ratings. In addition, the results suggest that can enhance the performance of traditional CF when the information on review usefulness reflects in the personalized recommendation service.

Semantic Search based on Event Ontology (이벤트 온톨로지 기반의 의미 정보 검색)

  • Han, Yong-Jin;Park, Se-Young;Lee, Young-Hwa;Kim, Kweon-Yang
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2008
  • An ontology provides an explicit specification of concepts and relations on information extracted from database or on human knowledge. Using an ontology, The information can be reconstructed according to semantic relations. In this paper. IT-People Event Ontology is constructed using people information extracted from web portals. IT-People Event Ontology represents constant information and time-temporal information on people. A system using this ontology outputs the well-organized reconstructed information on a specific individual in interest, and then the reconstructed information is suitable for users' demand.

Design and Performance Evaluation of the QoS based Multimedia Services under Wibro Network Environment (휴대 인터넷 환경에서 QoS 기반 멀티미디어 서비스 제공 방안 및 성능 평가)

  • Yoe, Hyun;Eom, Ki-Bok;Cho, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2007
  • Present TCP/IP networks have some service quality problems. They delay various kinds of traffic, while increased traffic bottle necks, a phenomena experienced by too many internet users. Therefore, as use of the network increases, building up a stable network service is needed. Thus, network managers desperately need the best, most effective traffic control and wide-band services. Until now there has been no other way of increasing wide-band use of lines, particularly because of the expenses a limit solutions of solving continuously to increasing traffic problems. This study suggests a problem solving method under the base of 802.16e(Wibro) which will be widely used in the future.

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Open Network Services-Voice Grade (개방망 서비스의 종류-음성급 개방망 서비스)

  • Park, K.H.;Kang, S.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.108-124
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    • 1993
  • 개방망은 망 접속을 표준화하여 망을 접근하도록 하는 technical interface의 공개측면과 망이 가지고 있는 망서비스를 공개하여 사용자로 하여금 선택적으로 이용할 수 있게 해주는 망서비스 공개 측면을 모두 고려하여 망구조를 실현해야 한다. 통신망은 망의 서비스 유형 및 일반적인 기능에 따라 음성급 전화망, 데이터망, 전용선망, 이동통신망 및 위성망으로 구분할 수 있으며, 이에 대한 망 접속은 각 망별로 또한 분류될 수 있다. 망서비스는 기술의 발전과 망진화에 따른 기술적인 요인, 고도통신 사업의 다양화에 다른 사업자 요구에 의한 요인, 그리고 시장수요 요인에 의해 계속 발전.진화되어지는 동적인 것이다. 개방망구조는 망서비스와 기술적인 접속을 주요 내용으로 하고 있기 때문에 이것도 역시 계속 진화되는 것으로 해석해야 한다. 본고에서는 개방망의 서비스 측면에서 해당교환 시스팀이나 전송시스팀이 제공가능한 서비스들로서 개방망구조의 서비스메뉴로 표현할 수 있는 것들을 각 망에 대해 자세히 파악하고자 한다. 이번 호에서는 그 첫번째 내용으로서 음성급 전화망에서 개방망서비스로서 국내 교환시스팀과 미국의 ONA 일환으로 BOC가 제공 가능한 것들을 소개한다. 음성급개방망서비스(Voice Grade Open Network Service)는 크게 가입자선측과 중계선측으로 분류 가능하다. 각 분류후에 1) 국내에서 제공가능한 서비스, 2) 여러 BOC가 공통적으로 보유한 서비스, 3) 특정 BOC가 보유한 서비스로 분류 정리하였다.