• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사업장 특성

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Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Depression Symptoms of Male Workers in Manufacturing Industries (제조업 사업장 남성 근로자들의 수면의 질과 우울수준과의 관련성)

  • Park, Sung-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.374-383
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between sleep quality and depression level of male workers in the manufacturing industry. The survey subjects were 856 male workers in the manufacturing industries in D city. Data collection was conducted through a self-administrated questionnaire survey during the period from March 1 to April 30, 2019. The distribution of depressive level among subjects differed significantly according to various variables of sociodemographic characteristics, health related behaviors and job related characteristics. In addition, the distribution of the depressive group was significantly higher in the group with worse quality of sleep (PSQI). Depression level showed a significant positive correlation with sleep quality. The risk ratio of the depressed group was significantly higher than that of the sleep quality. The results of this study suggest that the depressive level of male workers in the manufacturing industry is significantly related to the quality of sleep as well as sociodemographic, health related and job related characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to improve sleep quality to reduce the level of depression of workers.

Occupational Stress and Its Associated Factors among Male Workers in Small-scale Manufacturing Industries under 50 Members (50인 이하 소규모 제조업 남성 근로자들의 직무 스트레스와 관련요인)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2012
  • This study of male workers of small manufacturing companies with 50 or less determine the level of job stress and Investigated the relevance of these demographic characteristics, health behaviors, and job-related characteristics. The study subjects were 856 male workers, health checkups and screening agencies are engaged in small manufacturing companies with 50 or less people. Data collection period from April 1, 2010 until June 30, during the self - administered questionnaire through a survey was done. The Study results, several demographic characteristics, health-related behavioral characteristics and job-related characteristics of the variables and job stress is surveyed, there was a significant association. Drinking status, occupation, hours of sleep, leisure activities, whether working position, duration, number of hours per week, for inpatient and outpatient experience, whether in the workplace satisfaction, especially those affecting the job stress factors, such as has been pointed out, Therefore, in order to reduce job stress, health-related behaviors and the work environment, and efforts to improve the content of the job.

Empirical Analysis on Domestic Travel Activities of Workers -Focused on Domestic Travel Numbers, Days and Expenditures- (취업자들의 국내 관광여행 참여에 관한 실증 분석 -일자리 특성별 국내 관광여행 일수·횟수·지출액 차이분석을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Seung-Mook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the domestic travel activities by job characteristic and derive implications to improve the domestic tourism by using 2010 Korea National Tourism Survey data(Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). We classified survey samples(1,813 persons) by 6 job characteristic categories and compared the domestic travel activities(number of travel, day of travel, expenditure of travel). As the results of analysis, the domestic travel activities of paid worker, full-time worker, employers with a 500 or more workers, biweekly five-day worker are more than non-paid worker, part-time worker, employers with a 10 or less workers, worker who work six to seven days a week.

Analysis of Correlation between Personal Characteristics and Musculoskeletal Symptoms of Small Size Enterprises (중소규모 사업장의 개인적 특성과 근골격계증상간의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Ho-Seob;Jung, Myeong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2021
  • We surveyed 27 workplaces and 1897 workers and analyzed the correlation between Personal characteristics of workers and Musculoskeletal Symptoms. The presence or absence of Symptoms of Musculoskeletal Disease in workers was based on The Management Target or higher in accordance with the guidelines for The Investigation of Harmful Factors in Musculoskeletal Burdened Work of the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency. Personal characteristics were divided into age, work load, housework burden, work experience, leisure type, gender, and marital status. In the survey, correlations were investigated through binominal logistic regression analysis for rank variables of work load, household burden, and work experience, and the significance of the results was confirmed by crosstabulation and chi-square analysis for other nominal variables. And in the case of other variables, there was a slight trend, but it was confirmed that it was not statistically significant. As a result, We confirmed that the incidence rate of Musculoskeletal Disease Symptoms increased as the age of the workers was lower, the higher the workload and housework, if they were women, if they did not engage in leisure activities. However, considering that the results of this study are slightly different as a result of comparing the results of other studies, the data of this study can be used as rough indicators for the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders, but additional research is needed before using it as quantitative indicators.

The evaluation on application of carbon monoxide in syngas from the mixed-waste gasification for raw materials of acetic acid (복합폐기물 가스화를 통해 발생된 합성가스 내 CO의 초산제조 원료 활용 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Suhyun;Gu, Jaehoi;Kim, Narang;Sung, Hojin;Park, Sunam;Lim, Youngtaek;Choo, Sootae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.205.1-205.1
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    • 2010
  • 국내에서 발생하는 생활폐기물 발열량이 최근 3,000 kcal/kg 정도를 웃돌고 있고 사업장 폐기물의 경우는 4,000~7,000 kcal/kg 정도로 높아 이러한 가연성 폐기물 들은 자원화하여 에너지원으로 사용가능하다. 폐기물 자원화 기술의 하나인 가스화 기술을 적용하면 폐기물 내의 가연분은 CO, $H_2$가 주성분인 합성가스로 전환되어 화학원료 또는 발전원료로서 활용이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 합성가스의 다양한 활용분야 중에서도 메탄올과 CO의 합성을 통해 얻어지는 초산제조 공정에서 폐기물의 가스화를 통해 발생되는 합성가스 내의 CO를 적용하여 기존 초산제조공정에서 필요한 CO를 생산하기 위해 소모되는 고가의 납사 원료를 절감하고자 하는 방안이 검토되고 있다. 초산은 CO와 메탄올($CH_3OH$)을 금속이온계 귀금속촉매 상에서 메탄올카본닐레이션(Methanol carbonylation)반응으로부터 합성되는 것으로, 초산에스테르, 염료, 안료, 의약품 등의 원료로 사용되는 화학원료이다. 일반적으로 초산을 제조하기 위해 사용되는 CO를 생산하기 위하여 납사(Naptha)를 가스화하는 부분산화공정을 이용하거나 촉매를 사용한 Steam reforming공정을 적용하고 있는데, 가스화 및 Steam reforming의 원료가 되는 납사가 고가이고, 원유가가 상승하면 납사의 가격도 상승할 수 있고, 결국 초산제조 비용의 상승을 초래할 수 있다. 폐기물의 가스화를 통해 발생하는 합성가스 내의 CO를 활용하여 초산제조의 원료로 사용할 수 있다면 초산제조 공정에서의 CO 제조 비용 절감 및 폐기물 자원화의 효과를 동시에 달성할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. 본 연구에서는 초산제조의 원료로 폐기물의 가스화를 통해 발생한 합성가스 내의 CO를 적용가능성을 검토하기 위하여 사업장 폐기물 및 사업장폐기물과 폐유, 건조슬러지 등을 혼합한 복합폐기물의 가스화를 통해 CO의 발생 특성을 분석하였다.

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A Study on Characteristics of Airborne Asbestos Concentrations at Demolition Sites and Surrounding Areas of Asbestos Containing Buildings in Seoul (서울시내 건축물 석면해체·제거 사업장 및 주변에서의 공기 중 석면농도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jinhyo;Lee, Suhyun;Kim, Jeongyeun;Kim, Jihui;Chung, Sooknye;Kim, Jina;Kim, Iksoo;Eo, Soomi;Jung, Kweon;Lee, Jinsook;Koo, Jayong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2014
  • This study is purposed to measure airborne asbestos concentrations at demolition sites and surrounding areas of asbestos containing buildings in Seoul and examine whether the measurement results correspond with allowable exhaust standard for asbestos of the Asbestos Safety Control Act. The airborne asbestos concentrations for 37 sites were below the detection limit ($7fiber/mm^2$) in 101 (35%) out of 288 samples. The whole average airborne asbestos concentration in 37 sites was $0.003{\pm}0.002f/cc$(max 0.0013 f/cc) and almost the whole airborne asbestos concentrations were satisfied with allowable exhaust standard for asbestos, 0.01 f/cc, of the Asbestos Safety Control Act. So possibility of asbestos exposure is not yet a major concern at current levels for sites demolished of asbestos containing buildings in Seoul. Looking at each sampling point, the average airborne asbestos concentrations in boundary line of site, entrance of sanitation, around the workplace (in), around the workplace (out), negative pressure units, storage area for waste, outlet for waste and residential area of residents were respectively $0.002{\pm}0.002f/cc$, $0.004{\pm}0.002f/cc$, $0.004{\pm}0.002f/cc$, $0.004{\pm}0.002f/cc$, $0.004{\pm}0.002f/cc$, $0.005{\pm}0.004f/cc$, $0.005{\pm}0.003f/cc$ and $0.003{\pm}0.002f/cc$. As a result, all sampling points of study were satisfied with allowable exhaust standard for asbestos, 0.01 f/cc, of the Asbestos Safety Control Act.

A Study on Landfill Reduction Possibility by Characteristics of Industrial Thermal Treatment Residues (사업장 열적처리 잔재물의 특성에 따른 매립저감 가능성 연구)

  • Lee, Suyoung;Kim, Kyuyeon;Jeon, Taewan;Shin, Sunkyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2019
  • The government is promoting recycling of waste resources through the enactment of Fundamental Law on Resource Circulation, the revision of the Wastes Control Act and zero-landfilling of untreated waste through improved processes such as recycling and diversification. As of 2015, the total amount of landfilled waste is 38,308 ton/day in Korea. The amount of landfilled waste from industrial sectors is 23,577 ton/day, accounting for 62 % of total landfilled waste. In the study, we investigated the characteristics of the thermal treatment residue among inorganic wastes and estimated the landfill reduction potential according to the relevant recycling criteria, which can go through recycling paths. As a result, it is estimated that about 5~42 % of the landfilled waste can be reduced in case mandatory recycling and landfill suppression policies such as recycling criteria for thermal processing residues and expansion of recycling obligation targets should be implemented. In order to minimize landfill disposal, it is necessary to expand the diversity of waste recycling type and the usage of recycled products.

Parameter Analysis of the Damage Area and the Financial Loss by the Gas Release Accident at Pressure Vessels (압력용기에서 가스 누출사고에 의한 피해지역 및재정적 손실의 매개변수 분석)

  • Kim, Bong-Hoon;Lee, Hern-Chang;Choi, Jae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2011
  • To achieve the safety management of an industry by using practical consequence analysis, parameters affecting damage area and financial loss by gas release accident were analyzed at pressure vessels containing flammable gas. As a result, the total financial loss cost was largely effected by the business interruption cost, and it was considered for equipment type and materials, process properties, and circumstances. Also, the consequences of the financial loss must be practically used more than the consequences of the damage area in industry.

A Study on the Comprehension of the Industrial Safety Policy Direction by Job Characteristics of Safety Managers (안전관리자의 직무특성에 따른 산업안전 정책방향 이해도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-In;Choi, Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2012
  • 고용노동부 산업재해분석 자료에 의하면 최근 5년간 (2006년~2010년)의 총 재해자수(사망자수) 472,329명(11,662명), 경제적 직접손실액 16,814,806백만원, 경제적 손실 추정액(직 간접) 84,074, 030백만원으로 인적 물적 손실이 크다는 것을 알 수 있다. 본 연구에는 산업안전보건법상의 안전관리자 선임된 사업장 211개소 대상으로 안전관리자의 직무특성에 따른 산업안전정책방향 이해도에 관한 조사를 하였다. 연구대상자의 기업체의 특성을 보면 지역별, 업종별, 규모별, 노조설립 여부에 따라 산업안전정책방향에 대한 인식도 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 연구대상자의 직무특성을 보면 연령, 경력, 근무부서에 따라서도 산업안전정책방향에 대한 이해도 차이가 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서는 기업체 산업안전관라자 직무특성에 따른 산업안전정책방향 이해도 분석을 통해 정부의 정책변화, 경영자 안전관리자의 안전의식 변화가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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Comparison of BI Firms′ Characteristics and BI Performance Between EVIC and Other BIs. (에너지기술연구원과 타 국가출연연구원 창업보육센터의 입주업체 특성 및 창업보육 성과 비교)

  • 권철홍;오대균;정양헌;최수일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2002
  • 창업보육센터 (이하 BI)는 기술과 사업성은 있으나 정보 및 경영자원이 부족하고 경영관리 능력이 미흡하여 사업 진행에 어려움을 겪는 신설창업자나 예비창업자에게 시설 및 장비지원과 함께 제품개발기술지원은 물론 경영, 회계, 재무, 홍보, 법률분야 등의 다양한 보육서비스를 제공하여 창업자의 성공가능성을 제고시키는 것을 주된 목적으로 하는 사업장을 가리킨다.(중략)

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