• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사람 행동 인식/분석

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The Change of Housewives' Purchase Behaviors by Food Safety Incidents; in Relation to the Outbreak of 2008 Melamine Incident in Korea (식품안전사건사고에 따른 주부들의 식품 구매행동 변화 -2008년 멜라민 사건을 중심으로-)

  • Chae, Ok-Rye;Ko, Eun-Kyung;Bahk, Gyung-Jin
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2010
  • This study surveyed the change of housewives' purchase behaviors by food safety incidents; the outbreak of 2008 Melamine incident in Korea as for example. 565 housewives in Gunsan were interviewed in March 2009. 52.3% of respondents were regarded as unsatisfactory for food safety management in Korea. Despite the result of scientific assessment for melamine, 74.6% of respondents were yet regarded as health-threatening substance. By the point of before, during and after Melamine-related food safety incident, we were surveyed the level of purchase for melamine-related food items as five scales, the results were $2.47{\pm}0.97$, $1.80{\pm}0.92$ and $1.62{\pm}0.92$, respectively (p < 0.001). After the incident happened, the purchase level was even more reduced. This study also found that there were significance difference (p < 0.05) among the respondents' knowledge for melamine toxicity and food safety management in Korea concerning housewives' purchase behaviors, i.e. the more accurately for melamine toxicity and higher satisfactory of consciousness of food safety, there were less change of purchase behaviors. In conclusion, the consciousness of food safety and accurate knowledge of hazards were significantly affected for the change of housewives' purchase behaviors by food safety incidents. Therefore, it can be suggested that the need for more scientific risk communication strategies with consumer.

Lifestyle changes and perceived restrictions in daily life during the COVID-19 pandemic: Analysis of the 2020 Community Health Survey data (COVID-19 판데믹 시기 라이프스타일 변화와 일상생활 제한인식: 2020년 지역사회건강조사자료 분석)

  • Song, Inmyung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to examine the extent of lifestyle behavior changes, perceived restrictions in daily life, and their relationship during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using the 2020 Community Health Survey data, this study calculated perceived restrictions in daily life among adults in Korea during the pandemic by sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle behavior category (physical activity, sleeping duration, drinking, smoking, social contact, public transport use, food delivery, instant food consumption). The generalized linear model examined the relationship between behavior change and perceived restriction on daily life. A total of 227,808 respondents were analyzed. 56.70% of the population perceived their daily lives restricted by 50% and more during the pandemic. The majority of the population decreased physical activity, social contact, and public transport use (52.71%, 89.70%, and 63.74%, respectively). Individuals who decreased physical activity, sleep duration, and social contact frequency, and those who increased drinking frequency, food delivery, and instant food consumption perceived greater restrictions in daily life than those who did not change respective behaviors (p<0.001). In conclusion, decreases in social contact and physical activity and increases in use of food delivery and instant food consumption were associated with greater perceived restrictions of daily life during the pandemic. Efforts to alleviate the negative impact of the pandemic on psychological well-being may need to involve attempts to improve healthy life behaviors.

Gender Classification of Human Behaviors Using Structure Adaptive Self-organizing Map (구조적응 자기구성 지도를 이용한 인간 행동의 성별 분류)

  • 류중원;조성배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.298-300
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 구조적응 자기구성 지도 모델을 사용하여 인간 행동의 성별을 분류하는 인식기를 제안하였다. 26명의 사람이 '화난 상태' 혹은 '보통 상태'의 두가지 정서 하에서 '문 두드리기', '손 흔들기', '물건 들어올리기'의 세가지 동작을 수행하는 동안, 행위자 관절점의 속도나 위치 정보로부터 성별을 분류하였다. 또한 SASOM의 성능 비교 분석을 위하여 전통적인 SOM, 다층 퍼셉트론과 거의 두 가지 결합 모델, SASOM와 의사결정트리 결합 모델, 단일 의사 결정트리, $textsc{k}$-최근접 이웃 등의 인식기를 구현하여 성능을 비교분석 하였다. 실험 결과 SASOM 분류기가 가장 높은 이식률을 보였으며 분류기로서 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

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The Effects of Middle-aged Korean's Experience Discriminated on Discrimination against the Elderly: The Moderating Effects of Awareness of Social Status of the Aged (중년의 차별경험이 노인에 대한 차별행동에 미치는 영향: 노인지위인식의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Soo Jin;Kim, Mee Hye
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.187-202
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the middle-aged Korean's experience discriminated level on the acts of discrimination against the elderly, and moderating effect of the awareness of social status of the aged. The subjects were 509 middle-aged(40-54 years old) from the Korean General Social Survey(KGSS)(2011). This study applied descriptive analyses, correlation analysis and multi-regression with STATA14. The results showed that the level of discrimination against the elderly was 2.20points(5 points), and awareness of elderly's social status was 2.45 points (4 points). Middle-aged Korean's experience discriminated was 0.74. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that discriminatory experiences affect positively on discrimination against the elderly. However, the awareness of elderly' social status had a negative interaction effect on the relationship between discriminatory experiences and discrimination against the elderly. Discrimination against the elderly was increased when the level of experience of discrimination was high and the social status of the aged was low. Based on the results, this study suggested practical and political opinions for reducing Discrimination against the elderly.

A New Control Model for Vergence Movement on a Stereo Head-Eye Robot (스테레오 헤드아이 로봇의 버전스 눈운동을 위한 새로운 제어 모델)

  • 김희정;유명현;이성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 2000
  • 버전스 눈동자 운동은 사람과 스테레오 시각을 가진 척추동물로 하여금 양안에 의해 응시점이 맞추어진 관심있는 물체까지의 떨어진 거리를 인식할 수 있도록 해준다. 이러한 버전스 눈동자 운동을 양안 헤드아이 로봇에 구현하기 위해서, 우리는 disparity flow와 flux를 이용하는 제어 모델을 개발하였다. 실험 및 결과 분석은 본 모델이 다양한 환경에서의 버전스 눈동자 운동을 효율적으로 제어할 수 있음을 보여준다. 인식-행동 주기가 실시간 프레임율에 근접하게 되면, disparity flow와 flux의 정확도는 증가되고 헤드아이 로봇의 버전스 눈운동을 더욱 정밀하게 제어하는 것이 가능해질 것이다.

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Korean Multiple Sensibility Analysis Technique of SNS Unstructured Data (SNS 비정형 데이터의 한국어 다중감성 분석 기법)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Yu, Heonchang
    • Proceedings of The KACE
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    • 2018.08a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2018
  • 음성인식, 행동패턴인식, 텍스트마이닝 등 사람의 자연스러운 사회적인 활동을 통해 감성을 분석하려는 연구는 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 특히 SNS는 현대사회에서 없어서는 안 될 소통의 도구로 자리 잡았기 때문에 SNS의 비정형데이터를 이용한 감성분석은 마케팅 분야에서 중요한 활용도구로 사용되고 있다. 이러한 추세에 따라 한국어에 대한 감성인식 역시 다방면으로 분석, 활용되고 있고 한국어의 어순과 표현방식, 중의성, 방언 등의 몇 가지 특징으로 인해 영어와는 다른 방식으로의 접근방식에 대한 필요성이 많은 연구에서 논의되고 있다. 따라서, 이 연구에서는 이러한 한국어의 특징을 수용하여 분석할 수 있도록 시계열 분석에 유용한 LSTM과 중복단어에 대한 가중치를 적용하여 한국어 감성분석을 진행해보고자 한다.

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Robot vs Human: Comparative Study on the Effect of Service Success and Failure on Customer Behavioral Intentions of Service Employees (로봇 vs 사람: 종업원의 서비스 성공과 실패가 고객행동의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Cheonglim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2022
  • This study focused on the role of service robots as employees, and examined how robot services affect customer behavior compared to human employees in service success and failure situations. The three experiments were performed on barista robot, serving robot, and chef robot. The results of this study are as follows. First, in the case of service success, customers showed similar intentions for revisit regardless of employee type. On the other hand, in the case of service failure, the revisit intention was found to be more negative than that of the human employee when the service was received from the robot employee. The reason for this was found to be that customers had lower expectations for the capabilities of service robots compared to humans. Finally, customers perceive that robot services are more stable than human services.

Exploration into effect of perception on health behavior regarding particulate matter(PM) among Korean collegians: Centered on attribution styles, involvement, perceived health status, and preventive intention (우리나라 대학생의 미세먼지 관련 지각이 건강행동에 미치는 영향에 대한 탐색: 귀인양식, 관여도, 건강상태지각 및 예방행동의도를 중심으로)

  • Joo, Ji Hhyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2018
  • As the particulate matter (PM) is fatal for human being, the government authorities try to lessen PM with a variety of policy instruments. To increase the efficiency of the policy, we need to understand people's perception and risk avoidance on PM. Thus, the research explored what attribution styles, involvement, and perceived health status have an influence on preventive intention. First, we found three attribution styles on PM occurrence through factor analysis: daily life(DL), domestic industry & environment(DI&E), and Chinese industry & environment(CI&E). We also found that involvement(${\beta}=.465$, p<.001), CI&E(${\beta}=.222$, p<.001), DL(${\beta}=.173$, p<.01), and DI&E(${\beta}=.143$, p<.05) have an influence on preventive intention in order. Finally we discussed suggestions for future study.

The Effect of the Recognition of Forest Ecosystem Services on Pro-Environmental Behavior Using Structural Equation Model (산림생태계서비스 인식이 친환경행동에 미치는 영향: 구조방정식 분석을 활용하여)

  • Jung, Youjin;Kim, Joonsoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.111 no.2
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2022
  • Using the structural equation model (SEM), this paper investigated the relations between the recognition of forest ecosystem services and the pro-environmental behavior with personal environmental commitment and environmental consciousness. The research data was collected from April 11 to 21, 2019, as an online survey by residents in Korea. 425(91.4%) of the total 465 copies were used as final analysis data, excluding insincere responses. Results showed that most respondents recognized forest ecosystem services as positive and recognition of forest ecosystem services has a positive impact on both environmental commitment and environmental consciousness. Moreover, cultural services positively affected both constructs more than supply and control services. The most significant total effect was the path of 'cultural services-environmental commitment-pro-environmental behavior'. Environmental commitment is more effective in inducing the behavior than environmental consciousness to those who consider forest ecosystem services significant. Even if forest ecosystem services are recognized as important, those with experience of commitment to the natural environment would have more intention of pro-environmental behavior. In conclusion, this study is meaningful in that it identified the hypothesized path relationship between the recognition of forest ecosystem services and the pro-environmental behavior and analyzed the antecedent factors.

A Study on Social Worker's Perception and Practice of the Right to Self-determination for Person with Developmental Disability: Application of Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA) (발달장애인의 자기결정권에 대한 사회복지사의 인식 및 실천에 관한 연구: 중요도-실행도분석(IPA)의 적용)

  • Lee, Nam-Jeong;Lee, Dong-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.624-635
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    • 2020
  • This study focuses on the right to self-determination, which has a higher possibility of infringement on rights, for people with developmental disabilities, who are more vulnerable to rights protection than other types of disabilities, and seeks to obtain implications of the basis for academic discussion and practical strategies. To this end, data were collected through a structured survey on 302 social workers in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Gangwon area to identify the importance and execution degree of self-determination components of the developmental disabled, and descriptive analysis, differences. analysis, matrix analysis was applied. As a result of the analysis, the importance and performance degree were evaluated at an absolute level lower than the positive level, and the overall average standard execution degree was found to be applied relatively later, and the difference between the two levels was statistically significant. Meanwhile, goal setting and achievement, self-management and regulation, branch recognition and perception, etc. were identified as under-action elements as disparity between importance and performance. Therefore, in order to improve the balanced positivity of social workers and people with developmental disabilities in consideration of the reciprocity of human rights protection, applied behavior analysis, positive behavior support, and individualized service plan based on the application of a person-centered program and self-determination improvement program are applied. Suggestions were made on detailed strategies such as accounting.