• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빙하중

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쇄빙 과학조사선 선수부에 작용하는 빙하중 추정 (Estimation of Ice Load on Bow of a Icebreaking Research Vessel)

  • 임채환;이탁기
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2007
  • Ice load acting on a icebreaking research vessel is estimated. Existing measured ice loads are used to get the global load and the local load. The global load is for analyzing the bending behavior of the vessel during ice breaking operation mode and the local load for estimating the bow structural behavior. In the paper, the global load is predicted using the data from analysis of ship motion during ice breaking. And the local load is predicted using the data from strain gage attached to bow frames.

저속 충격쇄빙 시 빙하중 신호에 따른 선속 변화 연구 (A Study of the Change of Ship Speed according to the Ice Load Signal during Slow Ramming)

  • 안세진;이탁기
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.627-631
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    • 2019
  • Recently, researchers in Korea and abroad actively have conducted research activities using the ARAON, a Korean icebreaking research vessel. The ARAON regularly conduct research activities in the Arctic and Antarctic waters every year. The icebreaking mode, which can be either continuous breaking or ramming, is determined by the conditions of the ice and the ice-covered waters. When the icebreaker encounters thick sea ice or an ice ridge, ramming is used. At that time, the speed of the ship generally is slower than that of continuous icebreaking. In this study, the ice load signal at the time of repetitive ramming during ARAON's 2012 Antarctic research voyage was analyzed. The time history of the ice load signal and the change in the speed of the ship used in ramming were compared with these values during continuous icebreaking.

빙-선체 상호작용 시 모형선에 작용하는 빙하중 분포 특성 분석 (An Analysis of Characteristic of Ice Load Distribution on Model Ship due to Ship and Ice Interaction)

  • 정성엽;최경식;천은지
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.478-484
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    • 2015
  • Knowledge about ice load distribution along the ship hull due to ship-ice interaction can provide important background information for the development of design codes for ice-going vessels. The objective of this study is to understand ship and ice interaction phenomena and determine the magnitude of ice load acting along a ship hull. The model tests were performed in the ice model basin in Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean engineering (KRISO) with the model of icebreaking ship Araon. Self-propulsion tests in level ice were performed with three difference model ship speeds. In the model tests, three tactile sensors were installed to measure the spatial distribution of ice load acting at different locations on a model ship, such as the bow and shoulder areas. Variation in the distribution of ice load acting on a model hull with ship speed is discussed.

빙-구조물 상호작용의 동적거동해석 (Prediction of Dynamic Behavior of Ice-Structure Interaction Process)

  • 임채환;이종원;신병천
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1996
  • 평탄빙과 수직구조물이 상호작용 하는 경우의 구조물의 동적거동과 빙하중 추정을 하였다. 구조물의 형태는 수직구조물이고 얼음의 파괴형태는 분쇄파괴로 가정하였다. 평탄빙은 구조물과 접촉하여 분쇄파괴가 일어나는 접촉부위와 탄성변형을 하는 외곽부위로 나누었으며, 구조물은 스프링-질량-감쇄로 구성된 1자유도계로 치환하였다. 강성이 큰 구조물과 작은 구조물에 대하여 제시된 모델에 의한 계산결과와 실험결과를 비교하였다. 비교결과는 본 모델이 빙하중과 구조물의 거동추정을 정도있게 할 수 있다는 것을 보여주었다.

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쇄빙연구선 아라온호의 북극해 실선 계측 전단변형 데이터 분석을 통한 빙하중 산정 기법 고찰 (Ice Load Estimation Procedures for IBRV ARAON by Analyzing Shear Strain Data Measured in Arctic Sea)

  • 민정기;최경식;천은지;김진명
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 2016
  • This paper focuses on the estimation of local ice loads exerted from ship-ice interaction processes. The Korean IBRV ARAON was used to perform field ice trials during her 2015 Arctic voyage. During ARAON's general ice transit, a total of 72 channels of data from both strain gauges on the inner hull plates and those installed on the transverse frames of the ARAON's bow section structures were analyzed to calculate the local ice loads. The local ice loads estimated from the analysis of the shear strain data measured on the side frames were compared to those from the hull plate pressures.

북극해에서 계측된 국부 빙하중에 대한 선속 및 빙두께 영향 (Effects of Ship Speed and Ice Thickness on Local Ice Loads Measured in Arctic Sea)

  • 이탁기;이종현;임채환;최경식
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2013
  • The icebreaking research vessel ARAON conducted her second ice trial in the Arctic Ocean during the summer season of 2010. During this voyage, the local ice loads acting on the bow of the port side were measured using 14 strain gauges. The measurement was carried out during icebreaking while measuring the thickness of the ice every 10 m. The obtained strain data were converted to the equivalent stress values, and the effects of the ship speed and ice thickness on the ice load were investigated. As a result, it was found that a faster speed produced a larger stress, according to the variation in the peak values below an ice thickness condition of 1.5 m. Meanwhile, the effect of the ice thickness on the ice load was not clear.

쇄빙연구선 ARAON호의 북극해 실측 데이터에 기초한 국부 빙하중 추정식의 수정 (Modification of Local Ice Load Prediction Formula Based on IBRV ARAON's Arctic Field Data)

  • 조성록;최경식
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2019
  • This paper focuses on a newly designed ice load formula based on the ARAON's 2016 Arctic field data in order to improve a structural design against ice loads. The strain gage signals from ARAON's hull plating were converted to the local ice pressure upon the hull plating using the influence coefficient matrix and finite element analysis. First, a traditional pressure-area relationship is derived by applying probabilistic approaches to handle the strains measured onboard the ARAON. Then, the local ice load prediction formula is re-analyzed after reviewing the ARAON's additional field data to consider information about the ship speed and thickness of the sea ice. It is shown that the newly developed pressure-area relationship well reflects the influence of other design parameters such as the ship speed and ice thickness in the prediction of local ice loads on Arctic vessels.