• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행 상태

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대규모 유도조종 시스템

  • 박양배
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1984
  • 비행체가 한 지점에서 다른 지점으로 이동하기 위하여는 적절한 유도 조종장치가 필요하게 된다. 좀 더 넓은 의미에서 생각하며, 일반적으로 이러한 system은 비행체의 동적 현상, 즉 가속도, 속도, 위치 및 각속도 등을 측정하는 다양한 감지기들과 신호처리장치, 그리고 힘과 moment를 발생시키는 구동장치로 이루어진다. 또 유도조종 system의 설계과정에서는 비행환경에 따라 신호(상태변수)의 양이 많고, 각 subsystem들은 상당히 고차에다 비선형적이다. 따라서 유도조종 system은 하나의 대규모 system으로 생각될 수 있다. 본문의 구성은, 2장에서 주로 비행체의 공력학적인 면을 다루고, 3장은 유도장치로서 각 유도방식에 따른 간략한 설명과 장단점을 비교하였다. 4장은 조종장치로서 조종방식과 비행체제에 필요한 계기 및 구동장치에 관하여 설명하였고, 5장은 설계 및 방법과 시험에 관하여 논하였으며, 끝으로 6장에서는 간략한 결론을 내렸다.

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고속 수직이착륙기 개발동향과 스마트무인기 개발사업

  • An, O-Seong
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2006
  • 헬리콥터와 같은 전통적인 수직이착륙항공기는 이착륙시 활주로가 필요로 하지 않는 장점이 있으나 고 속비행 및 고고도 성능에 있어서는 고정익기에 뒤떨어진다. 고효율의 엔진개발에 따라 고정익 항공기가 최 대속도 및 성능이 비약적으로 발전한대 비해, 헬리콥터의 최대속도는 160 ~170 kts (300~315 km/h) 수 준으로 제한되어왔고 장거리 운항에서 필수적인 고고도 운항능력에 있어서도 4km 이상의 고도에서 효율 적인 비행을 수행하는 데에는 한계가 있다. 이를 극복하기 위해 지난 반세기 동안 다양한 신개념 비행체 연 구가 수행되었다. 스마트무인기기술개발사업단에서는 항공선진국의 이러한 연구개발동향 및 그 결과를 종 합하여 미래적 신개념 비행체 대안을 모색하였고, 그 결과 틸트로터 개념을 선정하여 상세설계를 종료한 상태이다. 이러한 경과에 대한 요약과 현재 활발히 진행중인 항공선진국의 미래형 수직이착륙 항공기 개발 기종의 현황, 성능비교를 통해 고속, 고고도 수직이착륙 항공기 개발에 관한 세계적 추세와 본 사업의 연관 성을 고찰해 보았다.

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Proposal of LoRa-based Drone Air Collision Avoidance System (드론을 위한 Lora 기반 충돌 위험 감지 및 회피 시스템)

  • Kim, Woo Jae;Yoon, So Yeon;Kim, Min Hyun;Kim, Myung Sup;Jeon, Gwang Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2017
  • 드론은 군사목적에서 개발되고 사용되어 왔으나 현재에는 촬영, 물류 등의 다양한 분야에서 연구 및 사용되고 있다. 앞으로 수많은 드론이 하늘에서 비행할 것으로 예상됨에 따라 때때로 비슷한 항로를 비행하는 드론간의 충돌 위험 또한 야기될 수 있다. 드론을 안전하게 비행하기 위한 많은 연구들이 진해되어 왔지만 공중 충돌에 의한 피해를 최소화 하려는 연구의 진행은 초기상태에 있다. 본 논문은 민간 항공기에 적용되어 사용되고 있는 1030/1090MHz 대역의 TCAS 시스템을 433MHz LoRa 네트워크를 사용하여 구현하였다. 충돌 위험을 판단하는 근거는 비행준인 드론의 진행 방향 및 비행 고도를 통하여 산출한다.

Effective Perceived Noise Level Prediction for a Propeller driven UAV by using Wind Tunnel Test Data (풍동실험결과를 이용한 프로펠러 무인 항공기의 환경인증소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Ryi, Jae-Ha;Rhee, Wook;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2013
  • This paper discussed a procedure for noise certification of Aircraft and predicting the full scale over-flight noise of propeller from acoustic wind tunnel measurement of small scale propeller. Noise Certification Procedures is established from International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO). The data manipulations are then discussed in extrapolation to simulation flight distance and flight simulation. One of the most important point of flight simulation is adjustments for differences between wind tunnel test conditions and flight test conditions. To simulated the noise level estimation procedure for noise data post-process, simulate procedures from data of the wind tunnel noise measurement and the flight noise measurement by using a 7kg degree UAV. This study confirmed an effectively noise estimation procedures by wind tunnel noise test and flight noise test.

ADHD Symptoms, Self-Esteem, and Depression of Juvenile Offenders (비행청소년의 ADHD 증상, 자아존중감 및 우울)

  • Cho, Youngsoon;Gang, Moonhee;Oh, Kyongok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.657-663
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to identify factors that influence depression in juvenile offenders. A cross-sectional study design was used. The participants were 275 juvenile offenders from D city. The collected data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program. Of the participants, 32.4% and 52.0% were in the clinical group for ADHD and depression, respectively. ADHD symptoms and self-esteem were significantly correlated with depression. The final model showed that depression among juvenile offenders was significantly influenced by perceived health status, ADHD symptoms, and self-esteem. These variables accounted for 37% of the variance of depression.

Numerical Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Wings on the Formation Flight (편대비행 중인 날개들의 공력특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Cho, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Sea-Wook;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2007
  • The steady-state aerodynamic characteristics of wings on the formation flight were analyzed using the Vortex Lattice Method. When two wings were at formation flight, the sectional lift coefficient of a rear wing was increased due to a front wing. The result showed that the lift drag ratio increased as the rear wing were placed downward and decreased as the lateral spacing between wings increased. The difference of lift drag ratio between forward wing and rear wing increase as the aspect ratio of wings increased. When a rear wings and a forward wings placed at the same height, wings on the formation flight had the maximum lift drag ratio. The results showed that the benefit of the formation flight increased as the number of wings on the formation flight increased.

A Study of the Construction of Comprehensive Flight Testing Infrastructure to Increase Aviation Safety (항공안전 증진을 위한 비행종합시험 인프라 구축 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Han;Kim, Gyou-Beom;Yim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2020
  • As demand for drone test flight is rapidly increasing, it is difficult for Goheung Aviation Center alone to meet the test flight demand. Newly developed drones or modified existing aircraft carry potential flight risks due to unpredictable flight performance or poor pilot skill when performing test flights outside the test site. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure sufficient test flight space for the safety verification of manned and unmanned aircraft. Therefore, this study analyzed the status of domestic flight test site and chapter 5 of ICAO DOC 9184-AN / 902 Part 1 (Airport Planning Manual). And to build a comprehensive flight test infrastructure, the methodology for preliminary evaluation of candidate sites for flight test sites and a method for evaluating infrastructure test sites was presented.

A UAV Flight Control Algorithm for Improving Flight Safety (무인항공기 비행제어컴퓨터 알고리즘 개발을 통한 비행안전성 향상)

  • Park, Suncheol;Jung, Sungrok;Chung, Myungjin
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2017
  • A UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle) requires higher reliability for external effects such as electromagnetic interference because a UAV is operated by pre-designed programs that are not under human control. The design of a small UAV with a complete resistance against the external effects, however, is difficult because of its weight and size limitation. In this circumstance, a conventional small UAV dropped to the ground when an external effect caused the rebooting of the flight-control computer(FCC); therefore, this paper presents a novel algorithm for the improvement of the flight safety of a small UAV. The proposed algorithm consists of three steps. The first step comprises the calibration of the navigation equipment and validation of the calibrated data. The second step is the storage of the calibration data from the UAV take-off. The third step is the restoration of the calibration data when the UAV is in flight and FCC has been rebooted. The experiment results show that the flight-control system can be safely operated upon the rebooting of the FCC.

A Plight Test Method for the System Identification of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인항공기의 시스템 식별을 위한 비행시험기법)

  • Lee, Youn-Saeng;Suk, Jin-Young;Kim, Tae-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a flight test method is described for the system identification of the unmanned aerial vehicle equipped with an automatic flight control system. Multistep inputs are applied for both longitudinal mode and lateral/directional excitation. Optimal time step for excitation is sought to provide the broad input bandwidth. A programmed mode flight test method provides high-quality flight data for system identification using the flight control computer with the longitudinal and lateral/directional autopilot which enables the separation of each motion during the flight test. In addition, exact actuating input that is almost equivalent to the designed one guarantees the highest input frequency attainable. Several repetitive flight tests were implemented in the calm air in order to extract the consistent system model for the air vehicle. The enhanced airborne data acquisition system endowed the high-quality flight data for the system identification. The flight data were effectively used to the system identification of the unmanned aerial vehicle.

Verification of “dual-master” Duplication Flight Control System using Simulink Virtual Module (Simulink 가상모듈을 이용한 “dual-master” 이중구조 비행제어시스템 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Jang, Se-Ah;Choi, Kee-Young;Park, Choon-Bae;Rhee, Ihn-Seok;Ha, Cheol-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.867-873
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    • 2008
  • Model based virtual Flight Control System construction is essential for Fly-by-Wire Flight Control System verification & validation(V&V) of concurrent engineering base. We researched the concept of dual-architecture system for virtual system construction, and analyzed Flight Control System that is applied to high altitude long endurance(HAE) UAS. Finally, we constructed the model based virtual Flight Control System with system analysis and achieved system verification about flight critical failure modes. Analysis target is RQ-4A.