• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행시간

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VASI RTC of MCM-ERC32 Processor and It's Application to On-Board Time Management (MCM-ERC32 Processor 의 VASI RTC 기능 및 위성 고유 시간 운영에의 적용)

  • Yang, Seung-Eun;Lee, Jae-Seung;Choi, Jong-Wook;Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.852-854
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    • 2010
  • MCM-ERC32 는 우주 환경에서 동작하는 시스템에 사용할 목적으로 유럽에서 개발된 집약 프로세서 모듈이다. MCM (Multi Chip Module)은 크게 ERC32 single chip 과 VASI (Very Advanced Sparc Interface) 및 6MByte 의 SRAM, 32MByte 의 DRAM 으로 구성되어 있다. VASI 의 경우 각종 I/O 처리 및 timer 의 기능을 수행하며 특히 VASI RTC 의 경우 VASI cycle, slot 을 이용하여 다양한 형태의 timer 구현이 가능하다. Timer 의 경우 각종 태스크의 관리와 스케줄링에 사용되는 가장 기본적이며 매우 중요한 요소이다. 위성의 고유 시간 역시 timer 를 활용하여 설계하게 되는데 이 부분이 잘 구현 되어야 정확한 임무 수행 및 위성의 제어가 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 VASI RTC 의 구조와 기능에 대해 설명하고 이를 위성의 고유 시간 운영에 적용하는 방법에 대해 다루도록 하겠다.

Acquisition of Subcentimeter GSD Images Using UAV and Analysis of Visual Resolution (UAV를 이용한 Subcentimeter GSD 영상의 취득 및 시각적 해상도 분석)

  • Han, Soohee;Hong, Chang-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of flight height, flight speed, exposure time of camera shutter and autofocusing on the visual resolution of the image in order to obtain ultra-high resolution images with a GSD less than 1cm. It is also aimed to evaluate the ease of recognition of various types of aerial targets. For this purpose, we measured the visual resolution using a 7952*5304 pixel 35mm CMOS sensor and a 55mm prime lens at 20m intervals from 20m to 120m above ground. As a result, with automatic focusing, the visual resolution is measured 1.1~1.6 times as the theoretical GSD, and without automatic focusing, 1.5~3.5 times. Next, the camera was shot at 80m above ground at a constant flight speed of 5m/s, while reducing the exposure time by 1/2 from 1/60sec to 1/2000sec. Assuming that blur is allowed within 1 pixel, the visual resolution is 1.3~1.5 times larger than the theoretical GSD when the exposure time is kept within the longest exposure time, and 1.4~3.0 times larger when it is not kept. If the aerial targets are printed on A4 paper and they are shot within 80m above ground, the encoded targets can be recognized automatically by commercial software, and various types of general targets and coded ones can be manually recognized with ease.

Automatic Flight Control System Development for Optionally Piloted Vehicle (유무인 겸용 비행체의 자동비행조종시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sangjong;Choi, Hyoung Sik;Seong, Kie-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 2014
  • Optionally Piloted Vehicle is one of the UAV development technology and method, which can provide the economic and efficient unmanned system. Existing manned aircraft is evaluated through much flight operations and it can supply the reliable aircraft platform, engine and subsystems for operation. In addition, OPV can be operated both manned and unmanned vehicle to satisfy the mission requirement. under the certain flight conditions. This paper describes main development procedures for automatic flight control system of OPV and summarizes the technical issues and results.

Implementation of Flight Simulation using VTree SDK (가상현실 시뮬레이션 개발 툴킷 VTree를 이용한 비행 시뮬레이션 구현)

  • 조경은;여인효;노기석;이금희;윤정석;조형제
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2001
  • VTree는 개발시간을 감소시키고 실시간 3차원 그래픽스 응용 프로그램의 성능을 향상시키는 객체지향 OpenGl기반 소프트웨어 개발 툴킷으로 비주얼 시뮬레이션과 가상현실 응용프로그램을 빠르게 구현하게 해주는 개발 환경을 제공한다. 이 논문에서는VTree 툴킷에서 제공해주는 다양한 특징들을 소개하고, 이 특징들을 이용하여 구현한 비행 시뮬레이션의 구현과정을 기술한다. 본 연구팀에서 구현한 시뮬레이션의 구현내용은 비행기의 수직 360도 회전비행, 수평 360도 회전비행, 여러 비행기의 교차비행 외에 몇 개의 동작들을 구현하였다. 몇 가지 비행 동작을 구현하는 과정에서 VTree 툴킷을 사용한 방법을 기술하며, 구현과정에서 발생된 몇 가지 문제점들과 향후 연구과제를 소개하는 것이 이 논문의 목적이다.

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A Study on Shock Attenuation according to the Flyer Characteristics of a Subminiaturized EFI detonator (초소형 EFI 착화기의 비행편 특성에 따른 충격파 감쇠 연구)

  • Yu, Hyeonju;Kim, Bohoon;Jang, Seung-gyo;Kim, Kyu-Hyoung;Yoh, Jack Jaick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2017
  • An experimental and numerical study on shock attenuation in a solid by a subminiature flyer impact was conducted to determine the performance of a subminiature exploding foil initiator such as, flyer velocity and impulse loading. The obtained attenuation pattern shows the possibility to determine the critical flyer velocity for initiating the miniaturized pyrotechnic unit by figuring out shock intensity and duration according to flight characteristics.

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Framework Design for Korean Flight Mission Support System Development (한국형 비행임무지원체계 개발을 위한 프레임워크 설계)

  • Jung Hun Kang;Ju Seok Yang;Sung Won Kim;Young Min Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2008
  • 효과적인 조종사의 임무수행을 지원하는 소프트웨어인 비행임무지원체계가 현대 항공작전의 필수 요소로 주목 받고 있다. 첨단 항공기를 위한 비행임무지원체계의 개발을 위해서는 많은 시간과 비용이 소요되며 높은 개발수준을 요구하고 있으나, 국내 실정은 기본 프레임워크 조차 없는 단일 응용 프로그램 개발 수준에 불과하다. 따라서 차기 항공기를 지원하는 향상된 한국형 비행임무지원 체계를 개발함에 있어, 재사용이 가능하며 품질을 향상시켜줄 수 있는 프레임워크의 개발은 매우 중요한 과제이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 한국형 비행임무지원체계의 개발에 적합한 개발 프로세스를 제시하고, 이에 따른 비행임무지원체계의 프레임워크의 설계 및 개발 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

Echolocation Signals of Pipistrellus abramus in Relation to Environmental Type (환경특성에 따른 집박쥐의 반향정위(Echolocation) 시그널 분석)

  • Chung, Chul-Un;Han, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Chul;Lee, Chong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.553-563
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to analyze the changes in the echolocation of Pipistrellus abramus according to environmental characteristics. The survey was conducted in the day-roosting site of P. abramus located in Gyeongju City (North Gyeongsang Province) from April to August, 2009. The environmental characteristics during the research were classified in six categories: the emergence time after sunset moving time from day roost to feeding areas; rice fields; forest edges; open spaces; and residential areas. Analysis results showed that there are differences in environmental characteristics and also differences between the moving time to the habitat and the moving time to capture preys. At the emergence time from day roost, Pipistrellus abramus used a FM signal with a short pulse-duration. In open spaces, however, they used a CF signal with a long pulse-duration. In different environmental situations, they used both FM and CF signals, although the types of pulse which they used were different. Except pulse-duration, there were significant differences in pulse-interval, peak-frequency, starting-frequency and ending-frequency between the movement among habitats and the movement to capture preys. Except the emergence time from day-roost, they showed a narrow band FM signal and a long pulse-duration that are suitable to search for insects by sensing echoes of insects when they moved among their habitats. When they were out to capture their preys, they showed a broad band FM signal and a short pulse-duration which enabled them to widely search and accurately locate their preys.

Adaptive Expertise in Pilot Situation Awareness: Comparison of Expert and Novice Instrument Flight Performance (조종사 상황인식의 적응적 전문성: 전문가와 초보자의 계기비행 수행 비교)

  • Sohn, Young-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2009
  • Previous research has mainly investigated the characteristics of expertise by using typical and routine tasks. This research to overcome these limitations included non-routine task situations and observed expert and novice pilots' situation awareness (SA) performance in routine and non-routine situations. Additionally, whether the ability to aware or perceive the environmental information in limited time varies with the level of expertise was tested. To this end, $2^*2^*2$ mixed factorial design was employed, including expertise (novice/expert) as a between-subjects variable and normality of fight situation (routine/non-routine) and stimulus display time (long/short) as within-subjects variables. As results, there was no performance difference in routine situations between experts and novices, while experts significantly outperformed novices in non-routine situations. When the display time became shorter, overall SA accuracy was decreased for both experts and novices, whereas experts' performance remained significantly higher than novices in short and long conditions. When we examined the interaction between the normality of fight situation and stimulus display time, there was no difference between experts and novices in routine situations for both short and long conditions. In non-routine situations, however, experts' SA accuracy was significantly higher than novices both in short and long conditions. Overall, non-routineness of flight situation does not have any impact on SA performance of experts, while it has a critical impact on SA performance of novices.

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Unsteady Aerodynamic Analysis of the Wing with Flaperon Flying over Nonplanar Ground Surface (비평면 지면 효과를 받는 플래퍼론이 있는 날개의 비정상 공력해석)

  • Joung, Yong-In;Cho, Jeong-Hyun;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2007
  • Unsteady aerodynamic characteristics of the wing with flaperon flying over nonplanar ground surface are investigated using a boundary-element method. The time-stepping method is used to simulate the wake shape according to the motion of the wing and flaperon over the surface or in the channel. The aerodynamic coefficient according to the periodic motion of the flaperon is shown as the shape of loop. The rolling moment coefficient of the wing flying in the channel is same as that of the wing flying over the ground surface. The variation range of pitching moment is wider when the wing flies in the channel than over the ground surface. The present method can provide various aerodynamic derivatives to secure the stability of superhigh speed vehicle flying over nonplanar ground surface using the present method.

An External Shape Optimization Study to Maximize the Range of a Guided Missile in Atmospheric Flight (대기권을 비행하는 유도 미사일의 최대 사거리 구현을 위한 외형 형상 최적화 시스템 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Rok;Hu, Sang-Bum;Je, So-Yeong;Park, Chan-Woo;Myong, Rho-Shin;Cho, Tae-Hwan;Hwang, Ui-Chang;Je, Sang-Eon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a research result of a external shape optimization study to maximize the range of the guided missile with canards and tailfins in atmospheric flight. For this purpose, the external shape optimization program which can enhance the range of a missile was developed, incorporated with the trajectory analysis and the optimization technique. In the trajectory analysis part, Missile DATCOM which utilizes the semi-empirical method was directly connected to the trajectory code to supply the aerodynamic coefficients efficiently at every time step. In the gliding flight trajectory after apogee, a maximum $C_L/C_D$ trim condition calculation module was attached under the assumption of the missile continuously flying at maximum $C_L/C_D$ condition. In the optimization part, a Response Surface Method(RSM) was adopted to reduce the computing time.