• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비접촉 센서

Search Result 332, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Study on characteristics of noncontact vibrating displacement sensor (비접촉식 진동 변위센서의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, C.W.;Cho, S.T.;Yang, K.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2011
  • This thesis is about the result of conducting a specific experiment for the development of noncontact vibration displacement sensor for measuring the spindle vibration that is used for conditional monitoring of machinery. One should be careful when using the eddy current type displacement sensor because the sensitivity of it is different according to the quality of the material. While the probe used for nondestructive inspection adopts the effect of transmitting the material by using the high frequency domain, the eddy current type displacement sensor uses the lower frequency of around 1MHz. Also, while the nondestructive probe uses the method of enhancing output by using the resonance zone, the vibration displacement sensor utilizes the stable zone by avoiding the resonance zone. Since the oscillator of the converter uses the "L" element as Probe, its characteristic changes with the variation of a relevant impedance. In other words, if the length of Probe's Cable gets extended (Impedance increase), the sensitivity declines accordingly. The effect of surrounding temperature was small, but the influence of the quality of Sensor Coil used was high. Moreover, following an experimental demonstration of the phenomenon where the sensitivity decreases as the frequency of the tested material increases from a frequency response test, the maximum frequency that could be measured was approximately 1KHz. It was noted that the degree of precision could be maintained by using the gap of the probe in the linear zone at the installation site.

Sensor Structure and Signal Processing System for Precision Optical Displacement Measurement (초정밀 광학식 변위 측정을 위한 센서 구호 밀 신호 처리 시스템)

  • O, Se-Baek;Kim, Gyeong-Chan;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Gwak, Yun-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2001
  • Optical measurement methods make it possible to detect object displacements with high resolution and noncontact measurements. Also, they are very robust against EMI noises and have long operation range. An optical triangulation sensor is one of widely used displacement measurement sensors for its sub-micron resolution, fast response, simple structure, and low cost. However. there are several errors caused by inclinations of a surface. speckle effects, power fluctuations of light sources, and noises of detectors. In this paper, in order to minimize error effects, we performed error analysis and proposed a new structure. Then, we setup a new modeling method and verify it through simulations and experiments. Based on the new model. we propose a new sensor structure and establish design criteria. Finally, we design a signal processing system to overcome a resolution-limited problem of light detectors. The resolution of the proposed system is 0.2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in 5mm operating range.

  • PDF

Receiving Characteristics of an Electronic Steering System according to the Change of the Coil Structure (전자식 조향 장치의 코일 구조 변화에 따른 수신 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Jeong, Gyu-Won;Ryu, Seung-Ryul;Kim, Eun-Ha;Choi, Han-Ol;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.9
    • /
    • pp.868-874
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new structure to improve the resolution of an inductive torque sensor is proposed. The new coupling structure and the change of number of turns for the receiving coil increase the resolution of the torque sensor. Because this torque sensor has non-contact points, it has no abrasion at the contact point, and is very durable. Also, the torque sensor has less variation due to vibration or strain, and it has a good EMC(Electromagnetic Compatibility) and thermal characteristics.

Implementation of EPS Motion Signal Detection and Classification system Based on LabVIEW (LabVIEW 기반 EPS 동작신호 검출 및 분석 시스템 구현)

  • Cheon, Woo Young;Lee, Suk Hyun;Kim, Young Chul
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents research for non-contact gesture recognition system using EPS(Electronic Potential Sensor) for measuring the human body of electromagnetic fields. It implemented a signal acquisition and signal processing system for designing a system suitable for motion recognition using the data coming from the sensors. we transform AC-type data into DC-type data by applying a 10Hz LPF considering H/W sampling rate. in addition, we extract 2-dimensional movement information by taking difference value between two cross-diagonal deployed sensor.

Non-Contact Sensing Method using PT Symmetric Circuit with Cross-Coupled NDR Circuits (크로스-결합구조의 부성 미분 저항 회로를 이용한 페리티-시간 대칭 구조의 비접촉 센서 구동 회로에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Jong-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a model that considers the parity-time symmetric structure as a state detection circuit for sensor applications using a stretchable inductor. In particular, to obtain a more practical computer simulation result, the stretchable inductor model was applied to this study model by referring to previously reported experimental results. The resistance component and phase component were controlled through the negative differential resistance circuit used in this study. In addition, the imbalance of the circuit caused by a change in the characteristics of the stretchable inductor could be compensated for using a negative differential resistance circuit. In particular, an analysis of the frequency characteristics of the sensor driving circuit of the parity-time symmetric structure proposed in this study confirmed that the Q-factor could be increased up to 20 times compared to the conventional resonant circuit.

Measurement Errors of Non-contact Type Vibration Sensors Used for Precision Measurement of Shaft Vibration (정밀 축진동 측정에 사용되는 비접촉식 진동센서의 측정오차)

  • 전오성;김동혁;최병천
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 1991
  • When non-contact type vibration probes are used for the precision measurement of shaft vibration, they can induce the measurement errors due to the shaft curvature since they have been calibrated for the flat plate. In this study the errors due to the shaft radius and the misalignment between the shaft and probe centerlines are analyzed, and an in-situ calibration tool, which can be conveniently used for calibration independent of the shaft curvature and material, is introduced.

  • PDF

Development of Mirror-based touchless fingerprint sensor (거울을 이용한 비접촉식 지문 센서 개발)

  • Choi, Hee-Seung;Choi, Kyung-Taek;Kim, Jai-Hie
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.231-232
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper introduce a new touchless fingerprint sensor. Two mirrors are used to capture the side fingerprint images which cannot detectable using a single camera. We also propose the techniques which can solve the image contrast, nonuniform illumination, DOF(Depth of Field) problems. This new sensor leads to bringing new challenges in the field of fingerprint recognition.

  • PDF

Fingerprint Image Sequence Mosaicking in Touchless Fingerprint Sensor (비접촉식 지문센서에서의 지문 영상 시퀀스 융합)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Taek;Choi, Hee-Seung;Kim, Jai-Hie
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.377-378
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an system to generate rolled-equivalent fingerprints by mosaicking sequential images captured by an toothless device. To capture rolled-equivalent fingerprints, previous works use multiple cameras. However, the method in this paper captures sequential fingerprint images with a single camera and mosaic the images by estimating the transform between images through optical flow.

  • PDF

Comparison Surface Error Measurements of Aspherical Mirror (비구면 반사경 표면의 형상오차 측정법 비교)

  • An, Jongho;Pak, Soojong;Kim, Sanghyuk;Park, Woojin;Jeong, Byeongjoon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73.3-74
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 비구면 반사경의 형상오차를 3가지 방법으로 측정, 비교하였다. 실험에 사용한 포물면 반사경의 구경은 108 mm, 유효초점거리는 444.5 mm 이다. 첫 번째로 접촉식 형상측정방식인 FTS(Form TalySurf)를 이용하여 표면 거칠기와 반사경의 최적 곡률 반경(BestFitt Radius) 값을 측정하였다. 두 번째로는 비접촉식 형상측정방식인 UA3P(Ultrahigh Accurate 3-D Profilometer)를 이용하여 반사경의 형상 정밀도를 측정하였다. UA3P를 이용할 경우 반사경의 전체 형상을 측정할 수 있다. 세번째로 Shark-Hartmann 센서를 이용한 광학측정방법으로 반사경의 형상 정밀도를 측정하였다. 측정에 필요한 레이저 광학계는 레이저, 콜리메이터, 핀홀, 카메라 렌즈 및 비구면 광학계를 이용하여 설계하였다. 본 연구에서 도출한 각 측정 방법의 신뢰도를 바탕으로 간섭계 사용에 제약이 있는 자유형상곡면의 반사경 표면의 형상오차 측정에 적용할 계획이다.

  • PDF

Architectural Cultural Heritage Crack Detection Techniques Using Object Detection (객체 탐지를 이용한 건축 문화재 크랙 탐지 기법)

  • Kim, Inki;Lim, Hyunseok;Kim, Beom-Jun;Gwak, Jeonghwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2021.07a
    • /
    • pp.649-652
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 노후화된 목조·석조 건축물의 균열을 탐지하는 기법을 소개한다. 본 기법의 목적은 석조·목조 문화재의 시간의 흐름에 따른 관리 소홀, 균열(벌레, 날씨, 기온 등), 배부름 현상에 의한 문화재의 손상을 사전에 방지하기 위함이다. 기존에 존재하는 목조·석조 건축물의 균열, 노후, 배부름 등 다양한 결함과 변형의 탐지 방법은 접촉식 센서를 이용하여 탐지를 해왔지만, 문화재 자체의 미관을 해칠 뿐 아니라 문화재를 추가로 훼손할 가능성이 있다는 문제점이 제시되었다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 문화재 비 접촉형 탐지 기법을 사용한다. CCTV 및 DSLR과 같은 관측장비로 촬영한 영상정보를 기반으로 문화재의 결함과 변형을 AI 영상분석 기반 방법으로 판단하는 문제를 제안한다.

  • PDF