• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비선형 상관기

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A Study on Improving the Correlation Characteristics of a Ternary Sequence (삼치 시퀀스의 상관함수 특성 개선 연군)

  • 권성재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2002
  • Ternary sequences are digital codes consisting of discrete values -1, 0, and 1 only. They are advantageous in that the correlation can be carried out using additions only. Also, they feature an ideal circular autocorrelation function, but in channel characterization tasks, the usual requirement is that the linear autocorrelation function be ideal, i.e., a Kronecker delta function. In this article, we consider two approaches to improving their linear autocorrelation or crosscorrelation properties: one is an inverse filtering method with thresholding, and the other is a singular value decomposition (SVD) method. Both methods are simulated under noisy circumstances. The inverse filtering method resulted in an improvement in peak sidelobe level of about 11 dB at an SNR of 30 dB, and the SVD method showed similar performances, albeit more sensitive to noise depending on the singular value selection strategy.

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A Study on Improving the Correlation Characteristics of a Ternary Sequence (삼치 시퀀스의 상관함수 특성 개선 연구)

  • 권성재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2002
  • Ternary sequences are digital codes consisting of discrete values -1, 0, and 1 only. They are advantageous in that the correlation can be carried out using additions only Also, they feature an ideal circular autocorrelation function, but in channel characterization tasks, the usual requirement is that the linear autocorrelation function be ideal, i.e., a Kronecker delta function. In this article, we consider two approaches to improving their linear autocorrelation or crosscorrelation properties: one is an inverse filtering method with theresholding and the other is a singular value decomposition (SVD) method. Both methods are simulated under noisy circumstances. The inverse filtering method resulted in an improvement in peak sidelobe level of about 1㏈ at an SNR of 30㏈, and the SVD method showed similar performances, albeit more sensitive to noise depending on the singular value selection strategy.

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An adaptive decision feedback equalizer using error feedback (에러 궤환을 이용한 적응 결정 궤환 등화기)

  • 김동욱;한성현;은명수;최종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1706-1715
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    • 1996
  • The decision feedback equalizer(DFE) received recent attention since it can compensate for channels with severe intersymbol interference(ISI) without as much noise enhancement as the linear equalizer(LE). In this paper, we propose a new DFE which can icrease the performance of DFE further by using error feedback. The performance increase is achieved by reducing correlation of error signal, which cannot be reduced by the feedforward or feedback filter. Hardware complexity for the proposed approcach is minimal since it requires only additional few taps to the conventional DFE. Based on theoretical analysis and computer simulations, the proposed approach is shown to be much more effective than the conventional DFE, especially for channels with large ISI.

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Chaotic Phenomenon of Vibration signal in Rolling Mill Bearing (회전 기기에서의 카오스 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2541-2543
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    • 2001
  • 회전체 베어링 상태진단에 신뢰성을 갖기 위하여 여러 가지 진단 방법이 연구되고 있으며, 이때 이용하는 변수는 온도와 소음, 진동 그리고 윤활유가 있으며 분석 방법으로는 온도추이분석, 소음분석, 진동분석, 윤활제 분석방법이 주로 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 압연기 베어링의 상태진단의 변수로 베어링의 진동신호를 선택하고 이 진동신호에서 비선형성이 강한 신호 즉 카오스적 거동이 있음을 타켄스의 매립법과 포엔카레 단면, 상관차원과 리아프노프 지수를 이용하여 확인하였다.

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A characteristics study on the Second-harmonic generation conversion efficiency of Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser adopted Superposition multiple Mesh Networks (중첩다단 메쉬회로를 적용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 2차 고조파 변환효율에 관한 특성연구)

  • 김휘영
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2001
  • At the most recent years, laser medical instruments, laser applications and laser nuclear fusion need strong visible light and ultraviolet rays. Nonlinear optical devices, such as harmonic generators and parametric oscillators, provide a means of extending the frequency range of available laser sources. Frequency conversion is a useful technique for extending the utility of high-power lasers. It utilizes the nonlinear optical response of an optical medium in intense radiation fields to generate new frequencies. These progresses have been used to generate high-power radiation in all spectral regions, from the ultraviolet to the far infrared. Optical parametric oscillators and amplifiers generate two waves of lower frequency They are capable of generating a range of wavelengths from a single frequency source, in some cases spanning the entire visible and near infrared regions. Consequently, in order to obtain the green light, the pulsed Nd:YAG laser using multiple-mesh PFN(Pulsed Forming Network) method with Nonlinear optical device was adopted. We compared the current pulseshapes with the laser output energy, and conversion efficiency.

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Adsorption Analysis of Benzene Vapor in a Fixed-Bed of Granular Activated Carbon (활성탄 충전층에서 벤젠 증기의 흡착특성)

  • Kim, Seong-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Sang-Wook
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2009
  • Activated carbon was used as an adsorbent to capture benzene vapor from gaseous stream of nitrogen in a fixed-bed to obtain the breakthrough data. The deactivation model is used to analyze the adsorption kinetics of benzene vapor using the experimental breakthrough data. The experimental breakthrough data are fitted very well to the deactivation model than the adsorption isotherm models in the literature.

A Test for Nonlinear Causality and Its Application to Money, Production and Prices (통화(通貨)·생산(生産)·물가(物價)의 비선형인과관계(非線型因果關係) 검정(檢定))

  • Baek, Ehung-gi
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.117-140
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this paper is primarily to introduce a nonparametric statistical tool developed by Baek and Brock to detect a unidirectional causal ordering between two economic variables and apply it to interesting macroeconomic relationships among money, production and prices. It can be applied to any other causal structure, for instance, defense spending and economic performance, stock market index and market interest rates etc. A key building block of the test for nonlinear Granger causality used in this paper is the correlation. The main emphasis is put on nonlinear causal structure rather than a linear one because the conventional F-test provides high power against the linear causal relationship. Based on asymptotic normality of our test statistic, the nonlinear causality test is finally derived. Size of the test is reported for some parameters. When it is applied to a money, production and prices model, some evidences of nonlinear causality are found by the corrected size of the test. For instance, nonlinear causal relationships between production and prices are demonstrated in both directions, however, these results were ignored by the conventional F-test. A similar results between money and prices are obtained at high lag variables.

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Asymmetric Position of Optical phase Conjugator in Dispersion Managed Optical Links with the Random Distribution of RDPS (RDPS 분포가 랜덤한 분산 제어 링크에서 광 위상 공액기의 비대칭 위치)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.723-725
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    • 2013
  • The compensation characteristics are investigated as a function of the position an optical phase conjugation (OPC) in the optical transmission links with a randomly distributed residual dispersion per span (RDPS). The simulation results show that the optimal net residual dispersion (NRD) is decided to be 10 ps/nm and -10 ps/nm by precompensation and postcompensation, respectively, which are independence of the OPC positions.

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Blind Equalization based on Maximum Cross-Correntropy Criterion using a Set of Randomly Generated Symbol (랜덤 심볼을 사용한 최대 코렌트로피 기준의 블라인드 등화)

  • Kim, Nam-Yong;Kang, Sung-Jin;Hong, Dae-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1C
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2010
  • Correntropy is a generalized correlation function that contains higher order moments of the probability density function (PDF) than the conventional moment expansions. The criterion maximizing cross-correntropy (MCC) of two different random variables has yielded superior performance particularly in nonlinear, non-Gaussian signal processing comparing to mean squared error criterion. In this paper we propose a new blind equalization algorithm based on cross-correntropy criterion which uses, as two variables, equalizer output PDF and Parzen PDF estimate of a set of randomly generated symbols that complies with the transmitted symbol PDF. The performance of the proposed algorithm based on MCC is compared with the Euclidian distance minimization.

BTMSM 프리커서를 사용한 절연 박막과 유전상수에 대한 연구

  • 오데레사
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.738-739
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    • 2008
  • The SiOC film of carbon centered system was prepared using bistrimethylsilymethane and oxygen mixed precursor by the chemical vapor deposition. The chemical properties of he SiOC film were analyzed by the contact angle and FTIR spectra. The dielectric constant of the deposited films decreased after annealing process, and the correlation between the increasing the BTMSM/O2 flow rate ratio and he dielectric constant did not exist. However, the trend of increasing or decreasing of the dielectric constant repeated and here is the correlation ship between the dielectric constant and the Si-O-C bond in the range of $950{\sim}1200\;cm^{-1}$. The dielectric constant decreased between samples with the chemical shift. The lowest dielectric constant was 1.65 at the sample, which was observed he chemical shift.

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