• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비선형응답

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PRML Detection for Asymmetric High-density Optical Storage System (고밀도 비선형 광 저장장치를 위한 새로운 부분응답 최대유사도 신호 검출 기술)

  • Lee, Kyu-Suk;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10C
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2006
  • We Propose a partial response maximum likelihood(PRML) detection method that improves the performance of the high-density optical storage system. It concurrently adjusts the coefficient of equalizer and reference values of branches in Viterbi detector. For the estimation of asymmetric channel characteristics by the tangential tilt, we exploit sync patterns in each data frame. The simulation result shows it improves the Performance up to 4dB at 10-6 BER compared to conventional adaptive PRML.

Composite Beam Element for Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of Steel Frames (강재 골조의 비선형 지진해석을 위한 합성 보 요소)

  • Kim, Kee Dong;Ko, Man Gi;Yi, Gyu Sei;Hwang, Byoung Kuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.5 s.60
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    • pp.577-591
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    • 2002
  • This study presented a composite beam element for modeling the inelastic behavior of the steel beam, which has composite slabs in steel moment frames that are subjected to earthquake ground motions. The effects of composite slabs on the seismic behavior of steel moment frames were investigated. The element can be considered as a single-component series hinge type model whose predicted analytical results were consistent with the experimental results. Likewise, the element showed a significantly better performance than the bare steel beam elements. The composite model can also predict more accurately the local deformation demands and overall response of structural systems under earthquake loading compared with the bare steel models. Therefore, composite stabs can significantly affect locally and globally predicted responses of steel moment frames.

Structural Optimization for Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Solenoid Actuator (솔레노이드 액추에이터의 비선형 동적응답에 대한 구조최적설계)

  • Baek, Seokheum;Kim, Hyunsu;Jang, Deukyul;Lee, Seungbeom;Kwon, Youngseok;Ro, Euidong;Lee, Changhoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a design optimization approach for core of solenoid actuators by combining optimization techniques with the finite element method (FEM). A solenoid is an important element part which hydraulically controls a transmission system, etc. The demanded feature of the solenoid is that it performs an electromagnetic force output being constant regardless of the stroke and being proportional to coil current. The plunger compresses a spring with a minimum force of 12 N over an 1.7 mm travel. The orthogonal array, analysis of variance (ANOVA) techniques and response surface optimization, are employed to determine the main effects and their optimal design variables. The methodology is demonstrated as a optimization tool for the core design of a solenoid actuator.

3-블레이드 회전익 항공기에서 기하학적 정밀 보의 공탄성 모델을 이용한 무베어링 로터의 자이로스코픽 세차 진동 제어

  • Im, Byeong-Uk;Kim, Yong-Se;Sin, Sang-Jun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.270-281
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a vibratory disturbance to the rotor system generated by gyroscopic precession through helicopter rotor is examined. Also, active vibration reduction method is designed and simulated by designing feedback controller. For this purpose, structural analysis is carried out using EDISON's geometric exact beam program which can analyze the rotor with the cantilever condition. And the aeroelastic analysis is performed by coupling it with the simple aerodynamic model. In order to obtain the real-time structural response, the EDISON program analysis results were modeled by nonlinear equations and the Newton-Raphson method was used for the trim analysis.

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Comparative study on the cable stayed bridge under moving load state (이동하중을 받는 사장교의 거동비교)

  • Sung, Ikhyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.258-266
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    • 2017
  • Cable-stayed bridges are bridges with long spans for special purposes. Due to the long span, the dynamic response of the vehicle to the moving load is very special. The behavior also has nonlinear, which makes it difficult to design. In this study, the responses of cable - stayed bridges are considered considering various vehicle loads and the behavior of long - span bridges under moving loads is investigated. Especially, when the loads for one direction and for both directions move with speed, the behavior of the bridges is found to be due to the flexibility of the cable. It can be seen that the analysis including the dynamic behavior of the cable and the top plate is more effective because the influence of the vehicle load tends to amplify the vertical deformation together with the vibration of the cable.

Seismic Safety Evaluation of Korean R/C School Buildings Built in the 1980s (1980년대 국내 철근콘크리트 학교건물의 내진 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok;Wi, Jeong-Du;Kim, Yong-In;Lee, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.5 s.57
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2009
  • The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the seismic safety of Korean R/C school buildings built in the 1980s, based on "the Japanese Standard for Evaluation of Seismic Capacity of Existing R/C Buildings", the nonlinear static and the nonlinear dynamic analyses. The evaluation result of the Japanese Standard showed that R/C school buildings built in the 1980s have 0.2 through 0.4 of seismic indices($I_S$). This result indicates that more than medium damage could be potentially occurred under a medium intensity level of ground motion(150g). The results of the nonlinear analyses and the post-earthquake damage evaluation method showed that Korean R/C school buildings can be suffered moderate and severe damages under a 150gal and a 200gal intensity levels of ground motions, respectively. These results reveal that R/C school buildings should be urgently required a actual earthquake preparedness measures including seismic strengthening for future earthquake.

Evaluation of the Inelastic Seismic Response of Curved Bridges by Capacity Spectrum Method using Equivalent Damping (등가감쇠비를 이용한 역량스펙트럼법에 의한 곡선교의 비탄성지진응답 평가)

  • Joe, Yang-Hee;Cho, Sung-Gook;Ma, Jeong-Suck
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2009
  • The capacity spectrum method (CSM), which is known to be an approximate technique for assessing the seismic capacity of an existing structure, was originally proposed for simple building structures that could be modeled as single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems. More recently, however, CSM has increasingly been adopted for assessing most bridge structures, as it has many practical advantages. Some studies on this topic are now being performed, and a few results of these have been presented as ground-breaking research. However, studies have until now been limited to symmetrical straight bridges only. This study evaluates the practical applicability of CSM to the evaluation of irregular curved bridges. For this purpose, the seismic capacities of 3-span prestressed concrete bridges with different subtended angles subjected to some recorded earthquakes are compared with a more refined approach based on nonlinear time history analysis. The results of the study show that when used for curved bridges, CSM induces higher inelastic displacement responses than the actual values, and that the gap between the two becomes larger as the subtended angle increases.

Inelastic Response Spectra Due to the Weak Earthquakes Considering the Nonlinear Soft Soil Layer (비선형 연약지반을 고려한 약진에 의한 비탄성 응답스펙트럼)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2003
  • Seismic design codes developed taking into account the strong earthquakes may result in unnecessary economical loss in the low seismic area, and the importance of the performance based design considering the soil-structure interaction is recognized for the reasonable seismic design. In this study. elastic and inelastic seismic response analyses of a single degree of freedom system on the soft soil layer were performed considering the nonlinearity of the soil for the 1 weak earthquakes scaled to the nominal peak accelerations of 0.07g and 0.11g. The seismic response analyses were performed in one step applying the earthquake motions to the bedrock, utilizing a pseudo 3-D dynamic analysis software of the soil-structure system. The study results indicated that seismic response spectra of a system assuming the rigid base or the linear soil layer does not represent the true behavior of a structure-soil system, and it is necessary to take into account the nonlinear soil-structure interaction effects and to perform the performance based seismic design for the various soil layers, having different characteristics, rather than to follow the routine design procedures specified in the design codes for the reasonable seismic design. The nonlinearity of the soft soil excited with the weak seismic motions also affected significantly on the elastic and inelastic seismic response spectra of a system due to the nonlinear soil amplification of the earthquake motions, and it was pronounced especially for the elastic response spectra.

(Signal Integrity Verification of a General VLSI Interconnects using Virtual-Straight Line Model) (가상 직선 모델을 사용한 일반적 VLSI 배선의 신호의 무결성 검증)

  • Jin, U-Jin;Eo, Yeong-Seon;Sim, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.146-156
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new virtual-straight line parameter determination methodology and fast time domain simulation technique for non-uniform interconnects are presented and verified. Time domain signal response of interconnects circuit considering the characteristic of non-linear transistor is performed by using model order reduction method. Since model order reduction method is peformed by using per unit length parameters, virtual- straight line parameters for non-uniform interconnects are determined. Its method is integrated into Berkeley SPICE and shown that time domain signal responses using proposed method have a good agreement with the results of conventional circuit simulator HSPICE. The proposed method can be efficiently employed in the high-performance VLSI circuit design since it can provide a fast and accurate time domain signal response of complicated multi - layer interconnects.

Analysis on Tension Response of Mooring Line by Lateral Excitation (수평가진에 의한 계류라인의 장력응답 해석)

  • Jung Dong Ho;Kim Hyeon Ju;Moon Deok Su;Park Han Il;Choi Hak Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2004
  • A mooring system can be applied to keep the position of a floating structures. In this study, the structural analysis is carried out to analyze the dynamic characteristics of a mooring line for a floating breakwater. A three-dimensional equations of motion for a submerged chain are derived. Bending stiffness is considered for the necessary restoring force in the regions of zero tension. A fortran program is to be developed by employing finite difference method. In the algorithm, an implicit time integration and Newton-Raphson iteration are adopted. The results of simulation show good agreement in tension response pattern with the experimental results of a reference. The results of this study can contribute for the design of mooring system for a floating breakwater.

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