• 대한수의사회지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.288-290
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• 1991

개의 여러가지 질병상태에서 근복적인 치료나 보조적인 치료제로서의 flumethasone 투여는 아주 좋은 치료효과를 나타냈다. 우리가 병원에서 상용하는 flumethasone의 평균 투여량은 0.125$\~$0.5mg으로서 경구 또는 주사로 투여했다. 경구적으로 투여하는 주된 사용량은 1일 0.03125mg$\~$0.125mg이며 환축의 크기, 치유과정 그리고 병증의 심한 정도에 따라 양을 가감했다. 투여경로를 달리하여도 약효에 차이가 생기지는 않았다. flumethasone의 소염효과, 당신생효과 및 항독소적 치료효과에서 기존의 corticoids 투여시 나타나는 효과에 비해 정성적인 차이는 없었으나 실험실 결과와 병원에서 사용한 임상결과 flumethasone은 hydrocortisone보다 300$\~$400배 그리고 prednisone이나 prednisolone 보다는 60$\~$80배나 강한 약효를 발휘하는 것으로 나타났다. 임상적용에서 나타난 감동적인 효과에서 이러한 flumethasone의 약효에 대한 자료들이 입증되었다. 또한 치료된 동물들이 보여준 반응은 flumethasone의 약효 지속시간이 기존의 corticoids보다 더 긴 것으로 나타났다. 앞에서 언급했듯이 flumethasone 투여시는 전해질 불균형에 의해 유발되는 다음다갈증이나 다뇨증, 식욕촉진 등의 부작용이 전혀 나타나지 않았다. 이러한 flumethasone의 안전성은 기존의 corticoids로 비만동물이나 나이든 환축을 치료할때 자주 나타났던 부작용업이 장기간 치료할 수 있으므로 아주 중요하다.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한예방의학회 2000년도 제52차 추계학술대회 연제집
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• pp.251-252
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• 2000

• 수면정신생리
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.106-109
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• 2004

소아의 폐쇄성 수면 무호흡증은 흔히 편도 아데노이드 비대증으로 인해 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있으나 비만, 두개 악안면 기형 등 다양한 원인에 의해서도 발생할 수 있다. 소아의 폐쇄성 수면 무호흡증은 야뇨증, 사건 수면, 행동 장애 등과 같은 다양한 합병증을 동반할 수 있다. 그 원인이 편도 아데노이드 비대증이면 수술적인 제거를 통해 증상 호전을 기대할 수 있으나 비만 등 다른 원인에 의한 것이라면 지속성 상기도양압술과 체중 감량 및 생활습관 변화를 통한 치료가 필요하다. 저자들은 편도 아데노이드 절제술 시행 후에도 심한 폐쇄성 수면 무호흡증이 지속되고 다양한 합병증이 나타난 환아에서 상기도양압술로 무호흡 관련 증상 및 동반된 합병증의 호전을 보인 1례를 경험하였기에 보고한다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.623-632
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• 2005

This study was intended to collect the baseline information on dietary behavior of adults to develop nutrition education program in the context of healthy weights at community level. Nutrient intakes of 128 housewives were assessed by 24 hour recall method. Also food habits, nutrition knowledge and attitude were investigated by self-administered questionnaires. Subjects were divided to under-weight, normal-weight, over-weight groups by body mass index (BMI). Most under-weight groups evaluated as their current body images were normal. $41\%$ of normal-weight groups judged as their current body images were obese. Energy and fat intakes of over-weight group were significantly higher than that of under-weight and normal weight groups (p<0.05). However, carbohydrate and protein intakes showed no significant differences among the three groups. It appeared that active attitude toward change in nutrition attitude of normal weight group was significantly higher than that of under-weight group (p<0.05). There were no significant differences of food habit score, nutrition knowledge, and obesity habit scores among the three groups. The frequency of eating-out showed significant difference among three groups (p<0.05). Food habit scores were positively related to health-concerned attitude (r=0.174), convenience-concerned attitude (r=0.229) and food enjoyed attitude (0.213) and negatively related to obesity habit score (r=-0.206). Also, positive correlation of body fat mass with frequency of eatingout (r=0.213), instant food (r=0.227) and amount of meal (r=0.187) existed (p<0.05). We concluded that nutrition education programs for housewives should include specific strategies to modify unsound food behaviors and inappropriate perception of body image for a healthy weight.

• 한국양식학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.231-238
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• 2000

시판되는 넙치용 부상사료에 한방사료 첨가제인 어보산을 농도별 (0, 0.6및 1.2%)로 첨가한 후, 넙치의 성장, 사료효율, 비만도 및 혈액성분에 미치는 효과를 비교한 결과, 체중의 성장은 실험 8주 후부터 대조군과 첨가군간에서 유의한 차이가 나기 시작하여, 실험종료시 첨가군들이 대조군에 비해 7.8~9.1% 더 증가하였다 (P<0.05). 실험 전 기간을 통해 어보산 첨가군들의 일일성장률은 대조군보다 5.9~7.1% 더 좋은 결과를 보였고, 첨가군들의 사료효율도 대조군보다 13.2-14.2% 더 향상됨을 보였으며, 실험종료시 비만도도 첨가군들이 대조군에 비해 3.2~3.5% 정도의 유의한 증가를 보였다 (P<0.05). 특히 어보산 첨가군들 간의 성장 결과에서는 서로 유의한 차이가 나지 않음으로써, 어보산의 넙치 부상사료에 대한 적정 첨가농도는 0.6%로 판명되었다. 어보산 첨가농도별 넙치용 부상 사료로 사육한 넙치의 혈액성상을 분석한 결과, 각 실험군간 유의적 인 차이가 관찰되지 않았으나 (P>0.05), 혈청성분은 대조군과 어보산 첨가군들간 뚜렷한 차이를 보였는데, 어보산 첨가군들이 대조군에 비해 total protein과 glucose에서 높았고, total cholesterol, GOT와 GPT에서 낮은 값을 보였다 (P<0.05). 특히 혈청 GOT와 GPT에 있어 어보산 첨가군들은 대조군에 비해 매우 낮은 값을 보였다(P<0.05).

• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.183-192
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• 2003

Objective : Obesity is related to psychological problems as well as physical problems. This study was designed to investigate the depression of over weight and normal group who visited to obesity clinic for diet therapy. Methods : 67 patients were selected(obesity group 42, normal group 25), they were treated medically in obesity clinic of Dong-Seo Oriental Hospital. We checked age, sex, education level, relative weight, BMI and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI) in two group. Results : The results were summarized as followed. 1. The ratio of Relative Weights are $137.45{\pm}12.77$ in over weight group, $108.48{\pm}9.11$ in normal group. 2. The ratio of BMI are $28.61{\pm}2.94$ in over weight group, $23.04{\pm}1.83$ in normal group. 3. The results of BDI score are $10.60{\pm}7.15$ in over weight group, $12.56{\pm}8.33$ in normal group. Conclusions : These results suggested that the patients who participated in diet therapy had mild depression and we should pay attention to psycological problem as well as the physical problem when we treat obesity.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.594-605
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to collect fundamental data for adult female health improvement based on urban adult female obesity and cardiopulmonary function. Surveyed were 859 adult females who visited a health improvement center in D district in Seoul between April, 1999, and December, 1999, and the resulting data are as follows: 1. The adult female mean BMI was $23.97{\pm}3.11kgm^2$, which comes within the range of overweight. Among them, BMI of the females aged 41-60, and over 60, were significantly higher. Mean percentage of body fat was $32.07{\pm}4.63$, and it significantly increased in accordance with age, recording the highest among those aged over 60. 2. The systolic blood pressure significantly increased in accordance with age, recording highest among those aged over 60. Those aged 41-60 and over 60 showed significantly higher diastolic blood pressure than those in their 20s and 30s; however, they had a significantly lower heart rate. Vital capacity and maximum oxygen intake significantly decreased in accordance with age, and those aged over 60 were lowest. 3. As to health perception, 20.6% of the subjects perceived themselves as healthy, and those who perceived themselves as unhealthy showed significantly higher BMI than those who perceived themselves to be of moderate health. 4. There were no significant differences in blood pressure, heart rate and maximum oxygen intake in accordance with health perception, but those who perceived themselves as healthy showed significantly higher vital capacity than those who didn't. 5. As to cardiopulmonary function in accordance with obesity, the obese group showed significantly higher systolic blood pressure than those whose weight was normal to overweight. The diastolic blood pressure of the normal weight group was the lowest, while the obese group showed significantly lower vital capacity and maximum oxygen intake. These findings indicate that the womens' health promotion program must include an effective strategy for preventing obesity, and strengthening cardiopulmonary function.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.167-176
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the level of body perception, obesity, and factors associated with stages of exercise and dietary habits change in university students. Methods: A descriptive design was used. Data were collected from 279 university students using structured questionnaires. Results: The body perception was significantly associated with self rated health (F=27.89. p<.001), weight satisfaction (F=137.74. p<.001) and weight control interest (F=39.19. p<.001). The BMI was significantly associated with weight satisfaction (F=34.08. p<.001) and weight control interest (F=19.59. p=.003). But the body perception and BMI were not significantly associated with depression (F=2.17, p=.073, F=0.86. p=.462), the change of exercise (F=25.91. p=.055, F=20.34. p=.061), and dietary habits (F=12.96. p=.677, F=11.29. p=.505). The related factors affecting the change of exercise behavior were counter conditioning, self efficacy, eating behavior, and helping relationship, including 30.4% R-square. The related factor affecting the change of dietary habit was only eating behavior, including 20.0% R-square. Conclusion: This study can provide useful information to develop effective programs for the change of exercise and dietary habits considering university students' stages of change according to the transtheoretical model.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.29-43
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• 2007

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the obesity prevalence and to test the obesity prevalence and health status, socio-demographic factors and lifestyle such as smoking and drinking habits, diet habit and physical activity of rural residents in Korea. Methods: The interview survey was performed in November 2005 with structured questionnaires to 518 respondents of the residents who lived in Jindo-Gun of Jeonnam province. The questionnaire was the abridged Scale of the Health and Nutrition Survey and health status as the morbidity, subjective health status and health examination. The covariate, F-test or t-test, and Chi-squire method were used for some of the cross-sectional data. Results: The 518adults respondents were composed of 49.8% male and 50.2% female. Average weight of male was $67.4{\pm}8.36kg$, and average weight of female was $56.5{\pm}6.92kg$. The obesity rate was 20.7%, and the lower weight rate was 2.9%. About the subjective health status that 43.2% of the respondents have been answered not good health status, 70.8% of the respondents have been health examination. 56.0% of the respondents had disease, while 49.0% of the respondents had chronic disease, and 11.1% of the respondents had acute disease. The obesity rate and general characteristics(age, education level) was positively correlated. And while the relationships were positive between obesity rate and between lifestyle(overeating, drinking, dining-out). Conclusion: These results suggested that education programs of the health habits such as drinking, physical exercise and eating habits were necessities for the residents of rural area. Further research would be required to specify the necessities and operation researches.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.416-421
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• 2006

한약에서 사용하는 유황은 인체에서 열을 발생하는 물질로서 에너지 소모를 일으킨다. 청피,시호, 지실 등의 한약재는 이기(理氣), 조습건비(燥濕健脾), 이수삼습(利水渗濕), 활혈거어 (活血祛瘀)의 효능이 있어서 비만을 치료하는 약물로 한의학에서 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 유황을 함유하는 항비산이 실험동물의 체중을 감소시키는데 도움이 될 것으로 가정하고 항비산을 흰쥐에 투여한 후 체중감량 및 혈액지질조성에 미치는 효과를 조사하였다. 4주령의 SD계 흰쥐에 9주 동안 10% 항비산이 함유된 고지방식이와 대조군으로서 10% cellulose가 함유된 식이를 공급하였다. 유황이 주로 함유된 한약재인 항비산을 섭취하는 동안 흰쥐의 건강상태는 양호하였다. 항비산은 흰쥐를 생육하는 동안 고지방식이와 병행 공급 시 10% cellulose가 갖는 정도의 체중감소효과를 나타냈다. 혈중 총 콜레스테롤과 중성 지방은 감소하고 HDL-콜레스테롤은 증가하여 혈중지질 조성을 개선시키는 작용이 있었다. 또한 흰쥐의 간 기능에는 독성을 나타내지 않았다. 따라서 임상연구를 포함한 더 많은 연구가 필요하지만 이상의 결과로 본 실험에서 사용한 항비산은 혈액지방 조성을 개선하여 비만인의 체중감량에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.