• Title/Summary/Keyword: 브레이징 용가재

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The Tensile Strength at Room Temperature of Brazing Section for Materials used for Liquid Rocket Engine Combustion Chamber (액체 로켓엔진 연소기 사용 재료의 상온 브레이징부 인장강도 특성)

  • 정용현;류철성;최민수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • The tensile strength test and the analysis for the section of brazing were performed in the cases of materials used for combustion chamber of regeneratively cooled liquid rocket engine. BNi-2 and BNi-7 based on nickel were used for brazing as filler metal. The properties of material and filler metal were analyzed by tensile strength test and metal microscope for 12 specimens. The tensile-strength of brazing for chrome-copper alloy and other kinds of alloy was higher than that of chrome-zirconium-copper alloy and other kinds of alloy The tensile strength in the case of BNi-2 as filler metal was higher than that of BNi-7 because the wetting property of BNi-2 was better than that of BNi-7.

A Study on the Comparison of Brazed Joint of Zircaloy-4 with PVD-Be and Zr-Be Amorphous alloys as Filler Metals (PVD-Be와 비정질 Zr-Be 합금을 용가재로 사용한 Zircaloy-4의 브레이징 접합부의 비교 연구)

  • Hwang, Yong-Hwa;Kim, Jae-Yong;Lee, Hyung-Kwon;Koh, Jin-Hyun;Oh, Se-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2006
  • Brazing is an important manufacturing process in the fabrication of Heavy Water Reactor fuel rods, in which bearing and spacer pads are joined to Zircaloy-4 cladding tubes. The physical vapor deposition(PVD) technique is currently used to deposit metallic Be on the surfaces of pads as a filler metal. Amorphous Zr-Be binary alloys which are manufactured by rapid solidification process are under developing to substitute the conventional PVD-Be coating. In the present study, brazed joint with PVD and amorphous alloys of $Zr_{1-x}Be_{x}(0.3{\le}x{\le}0.5)$ as filler metals are compared by mechanism, microstructure and hardness. The thickness of brazed joint with amorphous alloys became much smaller than that of PVD-Be. The erosion of base metal did not occur in the brazed joint with amorphous alloys. The brazing mechanism for PVD-Be seems to be Be diffusion into Zr-4 with capillary action resulting from eutectic reaction while that for amorphous alloys are associated with the liquid phase formation in the brazed joint. The brazed joint microstructure with PVD-Be consists of dendrite while that with amorphous alloys is globular. The $Zr_{0.7}Be_{0.3}$ alloy shows the smooth interface with little erosion in the base metal and is recommended a most suitable brazing filler metal for Zircaloy-4.

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Characteristics of Brazed Joint of Sintered Bronze/steel Using Ag-Cu-Zn Type Filler Materials (Ag-Cu-Zn-Cd 계 용가재를 이용한 Bronze 소결체/강의 브레이징 접합부 특성 평가)

  • 이정훈;이창희
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1999
  • The study was carried out to examine in more detail metallurgical and mechanical properties of brazed joints of diamond cutting wheel. In this work, shank(mild steel) and sintered bronze-base tips were brazed with three different filler materials(W-40, BAgl and BAg3S). The machine used in this work was a high frequency induction brazing equipment. The joint thickness, porosities and microstructure of brazed joints with brazing variables(brazing temperature, holding time) were evaluated with OLM, SEM, EDS and XRD. Bending(torque) test was also performed to evaluate strength of brazed joints. Further wetting test was performed in a vacuum furnace in order to evaluate the wettability of filler metals on base metals9shank and tips). The brazing temperature had a strong influence on the joint strength and the optimum brazing temperature range was about $700~850^{\circ}C$ for the bronze/steel combinations. The strength of the brazed joint was found to be influenced by the three factors : degree of reaction region, porosity content, joint thickness. The reaction region was formed in the bronze-base tip adjacent to the joint. The reaction region resulted in a bad influence on the strength due to the formation of Cu5.6Sn, CuZn4, $\beta(CuZn)$ and CdAg, etc. Porosities increased as brazing variables(brazing temperature, holding time) increased, and the brazed joints with porosities of less than about 3-5% had an optimum strength for the bronze-base tip.

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Analysis for Brazing Failure of Liquid Thruster (소형 액체 추력기 Brazing Failure 사례 분석)

  • Kim Jung-Hun;Jang Ki-Won;Lee Jae-Won;Lee Hae-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • Brazing Failure has been occurred in the process of thrust chamber assembly. The possible factors have been analyzed by sample tests. The actual causes of 'Overflow' phenomenon have been investigated horn Brazing Material and fabrication of Piece Parts. The rejection rate of process has been improved by appling this results to a real brazing process.

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A Study on the Interfacial Structure and Shear Strength of Cu/Stainless Steel Brazed Joint (동-스테인리스강 브레이징 접합부의 계면 조직과 접합 강도에 관한 연구)

  • 박종혁;이우천;강춘식
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1994
  • In this experiment, to find optimum brazing conditions for Cu/Stainless Steel brazing using filler metals of Ag-Cu-Zn-Cd system, first of all spreading ratio was tested on 304 stainless Steel and low carbon steel. And then shear test of brazed joint was executed. As the result of that, the shear strengths of brazed joints were the range of 60-90 MPa. Through microstructure analysis for brazed interface layer, We found as follows. Firstly interface layer increased as time increased. Secondly continuous layer of Ag-Cd compound was observed along the side of stainless steel. Also by means of EDS analysis for fracture surface, ductile fracture was occurred and precipitates on the fracture surface were found to include Cr, Mn, Si in Ag-rich phase.

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A Feasibility Study on the Brazing of Zircaloy-4 with Zr-Be Binary Amorphous Filler Metals (비정질 이원계 합금 Zr-Be 용가재를 이용한 지르칼로이-4의 브레이징 타당성 검토)

  • 고진현;박춘호;김수성
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1999
  • An attempt was made in this study to investigate the brazing characteristics of Zr-Be binary amorphous alloys for the development of a new brazing filler metal for joining Zircaloy-4 nuclear fuel cladding tubes. This study was also aimed at the feasibility study of rapidly solidified amorphous alloys to substitute the conventional physical vapor-deposited(PVD) metallic beryllium. The $Zr_{1-x}Be_{x}$($0.3\leq$x$\leq0.5$) binary amorphous alloys were produced in the ribbon form by the melt-spinning method. It was confirmed by x-ray diffraction that the ribbons were amorphous. The amorphous. the amorphous alloys were used to join bearing pads on Zircaloy-4 nuclear fuel cladding tubes. Using Zr-Be amorphous alloys as filler metals, it was found that the reduction in the tube wall thickness caused by erosion was prevented. Especially, in the case of using $Zr_{0.65}Be_{0.35}$ and $Zr_{0.7}Be_{0.3}$ amorphousalloys, the smooth and spherical primary $\alpha$-Zr particles appeared in the brazed layer, which was the most desirable microstructure from the corrosion-resistance standpoint.

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