• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분사노즐

Search Result 539, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Performance Analysis and Flow Characteristics of the Nozzle for Fuel Oil Scrubber (연료유 스크러버 노즐의 성능 해석과 유동특성)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yoon;Kim, Chang-Goo;Jang, Ki-Won;Lee, Kyoung-Woo;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.112-113
    • /
    • 2011
  • 선박으로부터 배기오염에 대한 국내의 관련 규제들이 강화되면서 관련 기술 개발이 급격하게 이뤄지고 있다. 그 중 탱커선의 화물탱크로부터 배출되는 유중기를 대기중으로 방출하지 않고 회수할 수 있는 설비 관련기술이 개발되고 있다. 회수설비 중 포함되는 스크러버는 가스 속의 부유 고액 미립자를 액을 이용하여 포집하는 장치로서, 스프레이 노즐을 통해 액을 분사하며, 일반적으로 물을 사용한다. 고효율 스크러버 설계기술 개발을 위해 스크러버용 노즐의 성능해석과 유동가시화 실험을 통한 내부유동 특성을 연구하였다.

  • PDF

Study on the Spraying Characteristics of Fog Nozzles to be used for Greenhouse Cooling (온실냉방용 분사노즐의 분무특성에 대한 고찰)

  • 윤용철;서원명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.32-35
    • /
    • 1998
  • 최근 온실이 현대화, 대형화, 고정화 및 자동화와 함께 주년생산을 위한 년중 재배체계가 도입되면서, 여름철 작물의 생육환경 조성을 개선하기 위하여 기존의 방법보다 더욱 적극적인 냉방시스템을 활용하게 되었다. 지금까지 알려진 여름철 주간 온실냉방방식에는 여러 가지 있으나, 그 중에서 물의 기화열을 이용한 패드 ㆍ 팬방식, 미스트 ㆍ 팬방식, 포그 ㆍ 팬방식의 증발냉각법이 주를 이루고 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

A Study on Droplet Charging of an High Voltage Spraying System (고전압 분사시스템의 액적 하전 특성연구)

  • Son, Seung-Woo;Yoo, Kyoung-Hoon;Kim, Yoon-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.893-898
    • /
    • 2003
  • An experiment was conducted to characterize water droplet charging performance of an electrostatic spraying nozzle for an electrostatic wet scrubber. Charge-to-mass ratios, the nozzle currents divided by the mass flow rate of water were obtained with respect to the applied voltage to the ring-electrode for 2 different flow conditions. It was shown that the charge-to-mass ratio increased in proportion to the applied voltage and tended to saturate at a certain higher voltage.

  • PDF

Structural Analysis of High Pressure Injection Nozzle (고압 분사노즐의 구조해석)

  • 원종진;이종선;윤희중;김형철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is object to structural analysis of high pressure injection nozzle. The finite element model was developed to compute the stress, strain for high pressure injection nozzle. For structural analysis using result from FEM code. This structural analysis results, many variables such as internal pressure, boundary condition, constraint condition and load condition are considered.

  • PDF

Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Subscale Liquid Rocket Combustion Chamber (축소형 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 연소특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Gyu;Lee Kwang-Jin;Song Ju-Young;Moon Il-Yoon;Choi Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.288-293
    • /
    • 2006
  • The combustion performances and characteristics of the subscale liquid rocket combustion chamber are discussed in this paper. Subscale combustion chamber is composed of mixing head, ablative cooling cylinder, and water cooling nozzle. The mixing head has eighteen coaxial swirl injectors and one center coaxial swirl injector for ignition. The mixing heads employing the injectors of low different recess length are considered in this paper. The results of the firing test, comparison of performance, and characteristics of static and dynamic pressures of the four different mixing heads are described. The characteristics of combustion at design and of design points are also discussed.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Unielement Injector Combustion with Flow rates and Chamber Pressures (유량 및 연소압에 따른 액체로켓 단위분사기 연소특성 변화)

  • Moon Il-Yoon;Kim Jong-Gyu;Han Yeoung-Min;Yoo Jin;Lee Yang-Seok;Ko Young-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the case of appling a unielement injector developed for a full scale liquid rocket combustor, a operating condition or configuration of the injector is changed by combustion pressure, arrangement and injector quantity of a full scale liquid rocket combustor. In order to verify application, swirl coaxial injectors propelled by jet-A1 and liquid oxygen are tested at different conditions of a combustion pressure, a flowrate and an injector length. As a test result, the application of the present swirl coaxial injectors is excellent because an efficiency of a characteristic velocity is increased at the each test condition beyond that variation of dynamic pressure intensity is small.

  • PDF

A Study on the Measurement Technique for Injection Rate and the Effects of the Nozzle Hole Number on Injection Characteristics (디젤 인젝터의 분사율 측정 기술과 분공수 변화가 분사특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이기형;정재우;이창식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently, many researches for the improvement of DI diesel engines have been performed to reduce the fuel consumption and exhaust emissions. Among the various factors effect on combustion and emission in Dl diesel engines, one of the most important factors is the characteristics of the fuel spray. Accordingly, the investigation on the characteristics of spray is needed to analyze the diesel combustion exactly, In this study, the measurement technique fur injection rate using the Zeuch method was developed. In addition, the effects of nozzle hole number on the spray and flame were investigated by visualization experiment.

Effect of Pitch Angle Variations On Performance Of Pod Type Waterjet (로터 피치각 변화에 따른 Pod형 워터제트 성능비교)

  • Kim J. H.;Park W. G.;Chun H. H.;Kim M. C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.30-34
    • /
    • 2005
  • 고속 선박을 추진하는 한 방법으로 널리 사용되는 물분사 추진은 물을 내부 덕트로 빨아들여 임펠러로 물을 가속시켜 노즐을 통해 분사시킴으로써 입출구의 운동량차이에 의해 추력을 얻는 추진장치이다. 선박의 목적에 따라 사용되는 다양한 형태의 물분사 추진기의 개발을 위하여 모형실험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하는 부분에서 로터의 피치각 변화에 따른 추진기의 성능 실험을 하는 것은 많은 비용과 시간이 따른다. 따라서 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 추진기 내부의 유동장을 4가지 피치각에 따라 추진력을 3차원 비압축성 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 이용하여 해석하였다. 로터의 회전을 고려하여 슬라이딩 다중 격자기법을 적용하였고 추력계수, 토크계수, 그리고 모멘텀을 해석 결과와 비교 분석을 통하여 추진기의 성능과 효율을 추정하였다.

  • PDF

Experimental Study of Film Cooling in Liquid Rocket Engine(I) (액체로켓엔진의 막냉각에 관한 실험적 연구(I))

  • Choi, Young-Hwan;Jeong, Hae-Seung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.71-75
    • /
    • 2005
  • An experimental study was carried out to investigate the effect of film cooling in the lab-scale dump-cooled liquid rocket engine using LOX and kerosene as propellants. The nozzle of the rocket engine was film cooled with water as coolant. A special film cooling adapter was fabricated to introduce the film-coolant into the thrust chamber. The flow rates of film coolant was approximately 15~19 percent of the total propellant. The nozzle heat flux was determined from the measured temperature rise and flow rate of the coolant(water). Large reductions in the nozzle heat flux was resulted when film cooling adapter located directly upstream of the nozzle.

An Analytical Study on Characteristics of a Diesel Injection System (디젤분사계의 특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 장영준;박호준;전충환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-74
    • /
    • 1989
  • It is well-known that the fuel injection system if a diesel engine has taken a more important place in understanding of diesel combustion process with combustion chamber. But a diesel fuel injection system has an assembly of many complex and intricate problems such as the desired rate of injection, secondary injection and injection pump etc., in addition to the atomization for ignition and combustion, the penetration and diestribution for proper utilization of air. The analysis is carried out by simplifing and modeling the injection phenomena and dividing into three parts comprising of fuel injection pump, high pressure pipe and fuel injection nozzle. The purpose of this paper is to describe an analytical simulation of the injection system and to speed up the work of developing injection systems for new engines. The effects of important injection parameters as predicted by the present model are found to be in good agreement with experiment. It can be seen that there is an optimal pipe diameter for maximum quantity injected.

  • PDF