• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분류계수

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Verification of 2-Parameters Site Classification System and Site Coefficients (II) - Earthquake Records in Korea (2-매개변수 지반분류 방법 및 지반 증폭계수의 검증 (II) - 국내 실지진 기록을 통한 검증)

  • Lee, Sei-Hyun;Park, Dong-Hee;Ha, Jeong-Gon;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2012
  • Following the companion paper (I. Comparisons with Well-known Seismic Code and Site Response Characteristics), several acceleration data recorded during recent earthquake events in Korea were analyzed to verify the suitability of the proposed two-parameters site classification system and the corresponding site coefficients. For all of rock-soil site pairs less than 30 km distant, response spectrums and corresponding site coefficients, $F_a$ and $F_v$, were determined. Unfortunately, some of data have an eccentric error, where the spectral acceleration of rock site is more amplified than that of soil site. The $F_a$ and $F_v$ for all of pairs except the pairs of error were compared with those in the current code and the proposed system. The $F_a$ and $F_v$ from the recorded motions show definitely different trend from that of the current code. In addition, the site coefficients from recorded motions at four 765 kV substation sites, which are several hundred meters distant, have a remarkably similar trend and absolute values to those in proposed two-parameters site classification system. Based on earthquake motions recorded in domestic areas including data from the four 765 kV substation sites, the two-parameters site classification and site coefficients are superior to the results obtained from the current Korean seismic code.

Development of Classification Method for Anthracite and CO2 Emission Factor to Improve the Quality of National GHG Inventory (국가 온실가스 인벤토리 품질 향상을 위한 무연탄 분류 방법 및 배출계수 개발)

  • Kim, Seungjin;Lee, Jeongwoo;Lee, Seehyung;Sa, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Bong-Suk;Jeon, Eui-Chan
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the anthracite coal being used as fuel in Korea were classified into different types. These types include the domestically produced anthracite, imported anthracite used as raw material, and imported anthracite used as fuel. Each of the calorific values and greenhouse gas emission factors were calculated. The calculation of greenhouse gas emission factors resulted in the domestically produced anthracite as $111,477{\pm}4,508kg\;CO_2/TJ$, the imported anthracite used as raw material as $108,358{\pm}4,033kg\;CO_2/TJ$, and anthracite used as fuel was displayed as $103,927{\pm}8,367kg\;CO_2/TJ$. Additionally, the amount of greenhouse gas emission based on these calculated emission factors was displayed as $6,216,942ton\;CO_2$, which resulted as 12.7% lower than the green house gas emission amount which was calculated without distinguishing anthracite coal in details. Therefore, collecting activity data through a detailed classification of anthracites facilitate a more accurate calculation of greenhouse gas emission amount compared to collecting activity data through combination. Furthermore, since the anthracite coal used domestically possesses characteristics differing from the anthracite coal proposed by the IPCC, anthracite coal should be classified for each purpose and calculated for the improvement of the national greenhouse gas inventory.

The Design and Implement on Tumor Classification Model Based on Microarray (마이크로어레이 기반 종양 분류 모델 설계와 구현)

  • Park, Su-Young;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2007
  • 오늘날 인간 프로젝트와 같은 종합적인 연구의 궁극적 목적을 달성하기 위해서는 이들 연구로부터 획득한 대량의 관련 데이터에 대해 새로운 현실적 의미를 부여할 수 있어야 한다. 따라서 현재의 마이크로어레이 기술을 이용해서 효과적으로 종양을 분류하기 위해서는 특정 종양 분류와 밀접하게 관련이 있는 정보력 있는 유전자를 선택하는 과정이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 암에 걸린 흰쥐 외피 기간 세포 분화 실험에서 얻어진 3840 유전자의 마이크로어레이 cDNA를 이용해 데이터의 정규화를 거쳐 유사성 척도 방법으로 정보력 있는 유전자들을 추출한 후, DT, NB, SVM, MLP 알고리즘을 이용하여 클래스 분류 모델을 구축하고, 성능을 비교분석하였다. 피어슨 적률 상관 계수를 이용하여 선택된 50 유전자들을 멀티퍼셉트론 분류기로 분류한 결과 94.8%의 정확도를 보여 가장 최적의 조합을 보였다.

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DCT Coefficient Block Size Classification for Image Coding (영상 부호화를 위한 DCT 계수 블럭 크기 분류)

  • Gang, Gyeong-In;Kim, Jeong-Il;Jeong, Geun-Won;Lee, Gwang-Bae;Kim, Hyeon-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.880-894
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    • 1997
  • In this paper,we propose a new algorithm to perform DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform) withn the area reduced by prdeicting position of quantization coefficients to be zero.This proposed algorithm not only decreases the enoding time and the decoding time by reducing computation amount of FDCT(Forward DCT)and IDCT(Inverse DCT) but also increases comprossion ratio by performing each diffirent horizontal- vereical zig-zag scan assording to the calssified block size for each block on the huffiman coeing.Traditional image coding method performs the samd DCT computation and zig-zag scan over all blocks,however this proposed algorthm reduces FDCT computation time by setting to zero insted of computing DCT for quantization codfficients outside classfified block size on the encoding.Also,the algorithm reduces IDCT computation the by performing IDCT for only dequantization coefficients within calssified block size on the decoding.In addition, the algorithm reduces Run-Length by carrying out horizontal-vertical zig-zag scan approriate to the slassified block chraateristics,thus providing the improverment of the compression ratio,On the on ther hand,this proposed algorithm can be applied to 16*16 block processing in which the compression ratio and the image resolution are optimal but the encoding time and the decoding time take long.Also,the algorithm can be extended to motion image coding requirng real time processing.

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A Study on Classification of Medical Information Documents using Word Correlation (색인어 연관성을 이용한 의료정보문서 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyeong-Geon;Jang, Duk-Sung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.5
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2001
  • As the service of information through web system increases in modern society, many questions and consultations are going on through Home page and E-mail in the hospital. But there are some burdens for the management and postponements for answering the questions. In this paper, we investigate the document classification methods as a primary research of the auto-answering system. On the basis of 1200 documents which are questions of patients, 66% are used for the learning documents and 34% for test documents. All of are also used for the document classification using NBC (Naive Bayes Classifier), common words and coefficient of correlation. As the result of the experiments, the two methods proposed in this paper, that is, common words and coefficient of correlation are higher as much as 3% and 5% respectively than the basic NBC methods. This result shows that the correlation between indexes and categories is more effective than the word frequency in the document classification.

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The Application of InSAR Signature Time Series for Landcover Classification (InSAR Signature 시계열 분석을 통한 토지피복분류)

  • Yun, Hye Won;Choi, Yun Soo;Yoon, Ha Su;Ko, Jong Sik;Cho, Seong Kil
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2014
  • Considering the wide coverage, the transparency from climate condition, Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) possesses a great potential for the landcover classification as shown in many precedent researches. In addition to the merits of InSAR products for the landcover classification, the time series analysis of InSAR pairs can provide a highly reliable basis to interpret landcover. We applied such idea with the test site in Mountain Baekdu located on the border between North Korea and China. Since it is recently noted as the potential volcanic activation site, the landcover especially the vegetation distribution information is highly essential to validate the reliability of Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) over Mt. Baekdu. The algorithms combining the auxiliary information from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) to analyze the phase coherence and backscatter coefficient of Observing Satellite (ALOS) Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) was established. The results using InSAR signatures from two polarization modes of ALOS PALSAR showed high reliability for mining landcover and spatial distribution.

Bearing Faults Identification of an Induction Motor using Acoustic Emission Signals and Histogram Modeling (음향 방출 신호와 히스토그램 모델링을 이용한 유도전동기의 베어링 결함 검출)

  • Jang, Won-Chul;Seo, Jun-Sang;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a fault detection method for low-speed rolling element bearings of an induction motor using acoustic emission signals and histogram modeling. The proposed method performs envelop modeling of the histogram of normalized fault signals. It then extracts and selects significant features of each fault using partial autocorrelation coefficients and distance evaluation technique, respectively. Finally, using the extracted features as inputs, the support vector regression (SVR) classifies bearing's inner, outer, and roller faults. To obtain optimal classification performance, we evaluate the proposed method with varying an adjustable parameter of the Gaussian radial basis function of SVR from 0.01 to 1.0 and the number of features from 2 to 150. Experimental results show that the proposed fault identification method using 0.64-0.65 of the adjustable parameter and 75 features achieves 91% in classification performance and outperforms conventional fault diagnosis methods as well.

Analysis on the delay time of groundwater recharge in Jeju region (제주지역 지하수 함양 지체시간 분석)

  • Jung, Il-Moon;Na, Han-Na
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.433-433
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    • 2012
  • 제주지역의 지하수 함양 지체시간을 분석하기 위해 18개 지점의 지하수 관측자료를 기초로 강수-지하수위 자료를 강수사상별로 분류하여 분석하였다. 지하수 함양에 결정적인 영향을 주는 인자로 지하수위의 대수층 두께와 지점의 투수계수를 설정하였다. 대체로 고도가 낮은 지역에서는 지하수 함양 지체가 짧았으나 고도가 높아질 수록 대수층 두께도 증가하여 지하수 함양지체시간은 길게 나타났다. 하지만 대수층 두께만으로 지체시간이 결정되는 것은 아니며 이에 투수계수 자료를 함께 분석해야만 타당한 결과를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 판단하여 대수층 두께와 지점 투수계수를 변수로 두고 관측된 지하수 함양지체시간과의 관계를 다중선형회귀분석을 통해 구하였다. 다중상관계수는 0.9정도로 높게 나타났으며, 대수층 두께에 대한 통계학적 유의성도 적합하게 나타났다. 이와 같이 결정된 회귀식은 향후 지하수 함양지체시간의 공간분포를 결정함에 있어 활용이 가능하며 분포형 수문모형과 연계시킬 경우 통합모델링에 적절하게 반영될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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Automatic Premature Ventricular Contraction Detection Using NEWFM (NEWFM을 이용한 자동 조기심실수축 탐지)

  • Lim Joon-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.378-382
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an approach to detect premature ventricular contractions(PVC) using the neural network with weighted fuzzy membership functions(NEWFM). NEWFM classifies normal and PVC beats by the trained weighted fuzzy membership functions using wavelet transformed coefficients extracted from the MIT-BIH PVC database. The two most important coefficients are selected by the non-overlap area distribution measurement method to minimize the classification rules that show PVC classification rate of 99.90%. By Presenting locations of the extracted two coefficients based on the R wave location, it is shown that PVC can be detected using only information of the two portions.

Image Denoising via Mixture Modeling of Wavelet Coefficients (웨이블릿 계수의 혼합 모델링을 이용한 영상 잡음 제거)

  • 엄일규;우동헌;김유신
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.8C
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    • pp.788-794
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to construct statistical model in order to exactly estimate the signal variance from the noisy image. By using estimated variance of original image, in general, Wiener filter is constructed, and it is applied to the noisy image. In this paper, we propose a new statistical mixture modeling of wavelet coefficients for image denoising. Firstly, a simple classification method is used to construct a significance map that captures significant property of wavelet coefficients. Based upon the significance map, the state probabilities of mixture model is computed, and signal variance is estimated by using them. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields 0.1-0.2㏈ higher PSNR than conventional methods for image denoising.