• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분동

Search Result 15, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Mathematical Exploration of Counterweight Activities (분동을 활용한 문제의 수학적 탐구)

  • Kim, Sang-Lyong
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.123-134
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, mathematics education have been emphasized on developing students' mathematical thinking and problem solving abilities. Accordance with this emphasis, dramatical changes are needed in learning mathematics not merely let alone students solve real-made mathematics problems. The project learning to explore a counterweight activity will have an effects on positive mathematical attitude(to pose problem, to have curiosity) and mathematical thinking(power 10-digit representation, 2-digit number, two representation of 3-digit number, connect exponential number and log situation) which could develop understanding problems and critical thinking.

  • PDF

New Method of Volume Measurement for Reference Weights of a Pressure Balance Using a Gas Pycnometer (기체용적계를 이용한 분동식 압력계용 기준분동의 새로운 부피측정 방법)

  • Lee, Yong Jae;Lee, Woo Gab;Mohammed, Mohammed Abdurahman;Park, Yon-Kyu;Oh, Chae Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.231-237
    • /
    • 2013
  • New method of volume measurement for reference weights of a pressure balance using a gas pycnometer is proposed. The result of volume measurement of proposed method shows the uncertainties of approximately 0.2% at the level of confidence of 95% for reference weights in the ranges of 1 kg, 2 kg, and 5 kg. This measuring system consists of a sample chamber, an expansion chamber, a precision pressure gage, a precison thermometer, a vacuum pump, and helium as a medium gas. The measurement principle of this proposed method is based on Boyle's law. This method will contribute a reliability of the volume measurements of reference weights for a pressure balance to the national measurement standard.

Mass measuremeant of soilid density standard using weight exchanger (분동교환기를 이용한 고체밀도기준물의 질량측정)

  • 이용재;장경호;오재윤;정상덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1659-1662
    • /
    • 2003
  • The mass measurement of solid density standards using weight exchanger is described. KRISS(Korea Research Institute od Standards and Science) has several solid density standards. Their mass have been measured manually only using a mass comparator(Mettler, 1kg - 0.01mg). However, the uncertaity of the manual mass measurement is up to 300 microgarm much more than 32 microgram of advanced NMIS(National Metrology Institutes) for 1 kg silicon sphere which is primary density standards due to an eccentric error and buoyancy correction error. The new system with a weight exchanger is designed and built to improve the measurement accuracy. It comprises a weight exchager, a mass comparator, air density instruments, and application program for automatic measurement. It is evaluated by measuring several elements in an air tight chamber to verify the performance of it.

  • PDF

New calibration apparatus for a precise barometer (초정밀 기압계 교정을 위한 새로운 압력계 교정장치 개발)

  • 우삼용;이용재;최인묵;김부식;최종운
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.157-161
    • /
    • 2003
  • Nowadays there are increasing demands for more accurate measurement of atmospheric pressure according to the development of environmental industries. One of the most important pressure gauges for satisfying these demands is a quartz resonance barometer. In order to calibrate such an accurate barometer, laser/ultrasonic mercury manometers have been used. However, complexity and cost of mercury manometers made it out of use gradually. As a substitute, a gas-operated pressure balance is used for calibration of precise barometers. In such a case, commercially available pressure balances cannot be entirely suitable because consequent exposure of the piston, cylinder and masses to the atmosphere causes the problem of contamination. In this paper a device for changing the masses in situ without breaking the vacuum is described. This device made it possible to add or remove weights in the absolute mode, thereby greatly reducing the time between observations. At the same time, we investigated the characteristics of a commercial precise barometer using this new apparatus.

Evaluation of low vacuum gauge using deadweight piston gauge (분동식압력계를 이용한 저진공게이지의 평가)

  • Woo, Sam-Yong;Choi, In-Mook;Song, Han-Wook;Kim, Boo-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.244-249
    • /
    • 2007
  • Deadweight piston gauge have been widely used as a fundamental instrument of precise pressure measurement because they are robust, accurate, potable, convenient to use and are able to realize the definition of pressure as farce per unit area. Basically, a deadweight piston gauge consists of a piston mounted vertically in a close-fitting cylinder filled with a gas and weights of known mass values. The pressure to be measured is applied to the base of the piston generating an upward vertical force, and is balanced by the downward gravitational force generated by weights. These instruments can be used to measure pressures above 10 kPa because of tare weights including piston. However, using a variable bell-jar pressure method and a newly developed weight loading device we can extend the application range of deadweight piston gauge to lower pressures. In this paper, we present the practical calibration results for two CDGs(Capacitance diaphragm gauge, MKS) with full-scale ranges of 1.33 kPa and 13.3 kPa, respectively.

Mass Standards Calibration through Internet (인터넷을 이용한 표준분동 교정 활용)

  • 이우갑;정진완;김광표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1109-1112
    • /
    • 2003
  • Information technology has enabled mass standards calibration to be performed through internet. For this, an automatic weight handler was manufactured. During the operation the images of weight operation and the system are provided via the measurement system and a web server. The measurement system consists of a balance, a weight handler, instruments for environment measurement and a PC. The weight handler automatically loads and unloads weights on and from the weighing pan. The weight handler allows 6 series weights to be operated for weight calibration of 100-50-20-20-10-10 gram series weight. This capability could be used for "remote training" for series weight calibration.

  • PDF

Sensing System of Biological Signal using Photo Sensor (광센서를 이용한 생체신호 계측)

  • Kim, Han-Il;Ban, Yong-Jun;Kang, Min-Woo;Lee, Hyung-Sup;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05c
    • /
    • pp.242-246
    • /
    • 2002
  • 인체의 손가락 끝에서 발생하는 맥의 파형과 온도, 피부저항을 측정할 수 있는 복합센서를 설계 제작하였다. 인체신호를 계측하는 여러 가지 방법 중에서 손가락 끝의 맥 파형을 계측하고자 광센서를 활용하여 계측시스템을 구현하였고 특성을 평가하였다. 그 결과 체온측정은 대략 $0.01^{\circ}C$의 분해능을 구현 할 수 있었고, 피부저항 측정은 최대 $5M{\Omega}$까지 측정 가능하고 최소분동은 $5k{\Omega}$ 정도이며, 맥박측정은 새롭게 포토센서를 적용하여 미소진동을 측정할 수 있었다.

  • PDF