• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부채꼴

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Stability analysis of fuzzy logic controller using the concept of sector bound nonlinearity (제한된 부채꼴에서의 비선형 개념을 이용한 퍼지 논리제어기의 안정성 해석)

  • 김인익;박상배;이균경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1991
  • A stability analysis technique has been proposed for linear SISO system associated with fuzzy logic controller. An analysis technique using the concept of well-known sector bound nonlinearity and its graphical interpretation, i.e., the circle criterion, is presented. Thus the use of classical Nyquist locus and the BODE diagram is brought into the picture. The aim of this present note is to represent a graphical approach based on sector bound nonlinearity and circle criterion for assessing the performance(degree of stability) of the linear SISO system associated with fuzzy logic controller. The degree of stability of the system is defined in terms of its gain and phase margins as defined in Section 3.

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A Study on the Spray Cooling Characteristics on the Angle of Hot Heat Transfer Surface (고온 열전달면의 각도에 따른 분무냉각특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, D.H.;Kim, K.K.;Kim, M.H.;Oh, C.;Yoon, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to elucidate heat characteristics according to inclination angle of the hot flat plate at the spray cooling. As results of this experiment, the heat flux, the heat transfer coefficient and the cooling speed are increased as the liquid volume flux and subcooled temperature go up. And as the inclination angle of the heat transfer surface is increased, the cooling speed on the inclined flat plate becomes faster. It means that the cooling ability is increased because droplets were excluded by gravity.

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Heat Transfer Optimization in a Tube with Circular-Sectored Fins (원관내 부채꼴 휜 주위에서의 열전달 최적화)

  • Yoo, Jae-Wook;Kim, Sung-Jin;Hyun, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2000
  • The present work investigates the heat transfer characteristics for laminar fully developed forced convection in an internally finned tube with axially uniform heat flux and peripherally uniform temperature through analytical models of convection in a porous medium. Using the Brinkman-extended Darcy flow model and the two equation model fur heat transfer, analytical solutions fur fluid flow and heat transfer are obtained and compared with the exact solution for fluid flow and the numerical solutions for conjugate heat transfer to validate the porous medium approach. Using the analytical solutions, parameters of engineering importance are identified and their effects on fluid flow and heat transfer are studied. Also, the expression fur total thermal resistance is derived from the analytical solutions and minimized in order to optimize the thermal performance of the internally finned tubes.

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Geographic Variation of Lamina Circularis in Cobitis longicorpus (Pisces: Cobitidae) (왕종개 Colitis longicowus (Pisces: Cobitida티 골질반의 지리적 변이에 관하여)

  • 김종범;김재야양서영
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 1991
  • 한국 특산종 Cobitis longicorpus (왕종개)의 주요 분류형질인 골절반의 지리적 변이를 조사하기 위하여 남한의 12개집단 205개체를 이용, 골질반의 type분석과 계수학분석을 실시하였다. Type분석 결과, 동해유입하천집단(영덕의 송천, 축산천, 경주 형산강, 울주 회야강)의 골질반은 등근 삼각형, 삼각형, 인각형으로 남해 유입하천 및 도서집단의 타원형, 반타원형, 부채꼴과 구별되었다. 골질반의 계수화분석 결과에서도 동해유입하천의 골질반 폭은 비교적 좁아 남해유입하천 및 도서지방과의 평균 CD값이 1.64로 새종 수준 이상의 차이를 보였다. 아울러 조사, 비교된 제 1 체측반문도 동해유입하천에서는 C. longicorpus의 특징이 전혀 나타나지 않아, 원기재질단인 섬진강집단을 포함한 남해유입하천 및 도서집단과 구별된 새종수준의 종분화가 이루어진 것으로 사료되었다.

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Design of a Slotted Array Antenna (슬로트 배열형 안테나 설계)

  • 장근호;김윤명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1980
  • Many of the modern radar antennas operated in the X-band frequencies are made of the slotted waveguides. Varying the distances between the slots and the skew angles of the each slot, we can synthesize a very sharp fan-beam as well as maintaining low standing wave ratio. This paper deals with the design data of the above antennas. We made a slotted array antenna with the data and measured the antenna parameters. And these were compared with the calculated values.

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Study of Ultrasonic 3-Dimensional Image Reconstruction (초음파를 이용한 3차원 영상 재구성에 관한 연구)

  • 안승옥;홍기상
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 1981
  • An ultrasonic imaging system with fan reflection mode time of fight is developed and its performance has been examined by system implementation. Experimental results obtained indicafe potential of the method for tomographic imaging. The basic concept of this method is reconstruction of reflectivity with reflection data collected in fan mode using a new "arbitrary ray" reconstruction algorithm. Computer simulations as well as experimental results are presented.presented.

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An analysis of the performance of sector shaped, pivoted pad thrust bearings in consideraation of the inlet pressure (패드의 선단압력을 고려한 부채꼴 모양의 피봇식 추력베어링의 성능해석)

  • 김종수;김경웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 1988
  • The influence of the inlet pressure on bearing performance of tilting pad bearings in laminar regime is examined. A simple flow model is presented to calculate the inlet pressure in inlet flow that occurs at a short distance ahead of the bearing inlet. The bearing performances are obtained, load capacity, friction torque and lubricated flow-rate, etc, numerically for the inlet pressure boundary conditions with and without pressure jump. The computed results of both cases show that bearing performance and the optimum pivot position changes remarkably according to the bearing operating conditions. The influence of the inlet pressure on bearing performance must be considered to analyze the bearing performance precisely.

A Study on Photoneutron Characteristics Generated from Target and Collimator of Electron Linear Accelerator for Container Security Inspection using MCNP6 Code (MCNP6 코드를 이용한 컨테이너 보안 검색용 전자 선형가속기 표적과 조준기에서 발생한 광중성자 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jang-Oh;Lee, Yoon-Ji;Jeon, Chan-hee;Lee, Ji-Eun;Min, Byung-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.455-465
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the photoneutron characteristics generated by the linear accelerator target and collimator. The computer simulation design firstly, consisted of a target, a single material target and a composite material target. Secondly, it consisted of a cone beam and a fan beam depending on the type of the collimator. Finally, the material of the fan beam collimator is composed of a single material composed of only lead (Pb) and a composite material collimator composed of tungsten (W) and lead (Pb). The research method calculated the photoneutron production rate and energy spectrum using F2 tally from the surface of a virtual sphere at a distance of 100 cm from the target. As a result, firstly the photoneutron production rate was 20% difference, depending on the target. Secondly, depending on the type of the collimator, there was a 10% difference. Finally, depending on the collimator material, there was a 40% difference. In the photoneutron energy spectrum, the average photoneutron flux tended to be similar to the photoneutron production rate. As a result, it was confirmed that the 9 MeV linear accelerator photoneutron are production increased more by the collimator than by the target, and by the material, not the type of the collimator. Selecting and operating targets and collimator with low photoneutron production will be the most active radiation protection. Therefore, it is considered that this research can be a useful data for introducing and operating and radiation protection of a linear accelerator for container security inspection.

Design of a Charge-Coupled Device without Vertical Black Stripes (세로 검은 줄무늬가 없는 전하 결합 소자의 설계)

  • Park, Yong;Lee, Young-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 1997
  • The verial black stripe is one of the defects in a chrge-coupled device(CCD). Vertical black stripes are caused by some signal chrges which fail to transport form the vertical CCD region to the horizontal one. The defective transport of signal charges orignates in the potential barrier with the narrow width effects in the verti-cal-horizintal interface stuccture. The vertical black stripes show up when the charge transfer dfficiency is less than 99.2% under the low illumination condition. In this research, we designed and developed a new vertical-horizontal interface structre of a delta type, thus marking it possible to eliminate the vertical black stripes.

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Electrical Treeing Deterioration and Dielectric Breakdown Phenomena in Polymeric Insulator (고분자 절연재료에서 전기트리 열화 및 절연파괴 현상)

  • Cho, Yeong-Sin;Kim, Sang-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 1999
  • Studies on the electrical treeing deterioration and dielectric breakdown phenomena in the polymeric insulator of polyethylene and epoxy resin were carried out. Block type samples with needle-plane electrode geometry were electrically stressed and the tree pattern from the needle tip was observed. In LDPE the density of electrical tree was very high and its pattern was bush type. For the case of XLPE, branched tree was observed. As temperature and SN content increased, the dielectric breakdown voltage decreased and the treeing phenomena became more complicated. Fan type cracks were observed around the conducting tree path in the brittle DGEBA/MDA system.

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