• Communications of Mathematical Education
• /
• v.37 no.4
• /
• pp.615-633
• /
• 2023

This study analyzed Korean studies up to August 2023 to suggest the direction of future research on basic academic abilities in mathematics. For this purpose, frequency analysis and LDA-based topic modeling were conducted on the Korean abstracts of 197 domestic studies. The results showed that, first, 'academic achievement', 'impact', 'effect', and 'factors' were all ranked at the top of the TFs and TF-IDFs. Second, as a result of LDA-based topic modeling, five topics were identified: causes of basic academic abilities deficiency, learning status of math underachievers, teacher expertise in teaching math underachievers, supporting programs for math underachievers, and results of National Assessment of Educational Achievement. As a direction for future research, this study suggests focusing on the growth of math underachievers, systematizing the programs provided to students who need learning support in mathematics, and developing teacher expertise in teaching math underachievers.

• Corrugated packaging logistics
• /
• no.55 s.12
• /
• pp.31-34
• /
• 2004

• Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
• /
• v.6 no.5
• /
• pp.135-142
• /
• 2016

This study aimed to identify the correlation between internal/external motive, academic failure (emotion, behavior, task preference), depression (depressive emotion, behavioral disorder, loss of interest, self-degradation and physiological symptom), and academic efficacy of elementary school students with underachievement basic learning, and discover the influential variables on internal/external motive, targeting 56 elementary school students with underachievement in third and fifth grade of 10 elementary schools in G metropolitan city. The research conducted T-test to figure out the difference between the children with underachievement by year and carried out theregression analysis to identify the predictors of self-determination motives. First, there was a difference between the third and fifth graders in terms of the external motives. Second, the influential variables for external motives of children with underachievement included depressive emotion, loss of interest and physiological symptom. Therefore, as more third graders with underachievement study under the external motives compared to the fifth graders, it is concluded necessary to adopt a program to reduce the variables for depression that influence the external motives.

• Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
• /
• v.9 no.1
• /
• pp.167-181
• /
• 1999

The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of graphic calculator in the teaming of function of the underachieved students in the second grade of middle school. Under this purpose of the study, we devised the instruction-plan which incorporates the using of graphic calculator into the traditional paper-and-pencil teaming environments, and executed the function-instruction with the underachieved students according to the devised instruction-plan. During the lesson hours, we observed and analysed the contributions and the carefulness of using graphic calculator in the learning of function of the underachieved students. Furthermore, we carried out the pre-test and the post-test to examine the effects of using graphic calculator in the learning of function of the underachieved students.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
• /
• v.34 no.5
• /
• pp.421-436
• /
• 2014

The purposes of this study were to develop the customized instructional programs by the causes of science underachievement and to identify the effectiveness of these programs. For these, we analyzed the characteristics of underachievers and causes of science underachievement and classified 22 7th grade science underachievers into three different types such as lack of science process skill, lack of science learning motivation, and lack of science learning strategy. They then were divided into the experimental and comparative groups. Instructional programs treated for both groups covered the same topics and were conducted once a week for 60 minutes each time for 15 weeks. Eleven students in the comparative group were treated with an activity-centered science program that dealt with basic science concepts. Unlike science underachievers in the comparative group, those in the experimental group were given customized instructional program. After the treatment, students were administered several tests including a test on awareness of the program, science process skill test, science learning motivation and strategy test, and academic science achievement test. In addition to the results of those tests, worksheets, daily activity reports, and interviews were used to evaluate a customized instructional program that was applied to the experimental group. Results of the study showed that these programs relieved science underachievers from the cause of poor achievement and accordingly help them achieve better performance in academics. In addition, both lack of learning motivation and lack of learning strategy types tended to relieve the other causes of science underachievement. Also, the experimental group showed a high level of satisfaction with the customized instructional programs.

• Vending industry
• /
• v.6 no.1 s.16
• /
• pp.71-74
• /
• 2006

최근 중고 커피자판기 시장 경기가 말이 아니다. 대다수의 중고 커피자판기 유통업체들이 심각한 수요부진으로 시름을 하고 있고, 유통가격대는 나날이 급락을 하고 있어 채산성을 유지하기도 힘든 지경이다. 가격 경쟁력으로 무장한 중고 커피자판기 시장마저 부진하다는 사실은 커피자판기 시장 전체가 총체적 난국에 빠졌다는 사실을 반증하고 있다. 신형, 중고 할 것 없이 수요부진의 깊은 늪에서 헤어나지 못하고 있는 상황에서 시장재활이 시급한 과제로 대두되고 있다. 난국 속, 중고 커피자판기 시장의 현실과 과제를 집중 조명해 봤다.

• Corrugated packaging logistics
• /
• s.63
• /
• pp.49-52
• /
• 2005

중소기업협동조합중앙회(회장김용구:http://kfsb.or.kr)가 중소제조업 1,500개 업체를 대상으로 실시한 「월중 중소기업경기전망조사 결과」에 따르면 '05년 9월 중소제조업 업황전망 건강도지수(SBHI)는 기준치(100.0)를 밑돈 91.0을 기록, 여전히 부진할 것으로 전망되나 전월(80.5)보다 10.5p 상승, 경기부진세는 다소 완화될 것으로 전망됐다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
• /
• 2017.01a
• /
• pp.229-230
• /
• 2017

본 연구에서는 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 수업에서의 학습 부진 학생들에게 교수자의 주도로 개별 상담을 진행하고 이를 통해 대상 학습자들의 학습 동기 유발과 성적 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 주었는지에 대해 사례를 통해 학습 효과를 검증해보았다.

• Digital Contents
• /
• no.8 s.123
• /
• pp.82-85
• /
• 2003

2003년도 국내 DB관련 업체를 대상으로 종합경기, 내수판매, 수출, 투자, 자금사정, 채산성, 고용 등 7영역에 대해 DB산업 경기실사지수(DB_BSI)를 조사한 결과, 1/4분기에 비해 2/4분기 경기실적은 다소 회복된 것으로 조사됐다. 이와 같은 호전세는 3분기에도 지속될 전망이나 세계경제의 부진, 중증급성호흡기증후군(SARS)으로 인한 중국시장 부진, 북핵문제를 둘러싼 지정학적 위협, 가계 부채 증가 등에 따른 시장부진 등의 악재로 인해 보합세(100)에는 미치지 못할 것으로 전망된다.

• The Optical Journal
• /
• s.143
• /
• pp.16-19
• /
• 2013

산업연구원에서 발표한 '2013년 경제 산업 전망'에 따르면 우리나라의 2013년 국내경제는 수출이 급격히 둔화되면서 전반적으로 부진했던 2012년에 비해 다소 완화될 전망이다. 세계경제 부진 완화에 따른 수출회복, 유가안정에 따른 교역조건 개선에 힘입어 2013년 실질 국내총생산(GDP) 증가율이 3.1%에 이를 것으로 예상된다. 수출은 세계경제 부진 완화로 하반기로 갈수록 증가율이 높아지면서 연간 5.8% 내외 증가가 예상되며, 수입은 증가세를 회복하겠으나 수출과 내수의 낮은 증가세 및 유가안정 등에 따라 6.3%의 다소 완만한 증가가 예상된다. 민간소비는 가계부채 부담이 제약요인으로 작용하나 유가안정과 환율하락에 따른 교역조건 및 구매력 개선에 힘입어 2%대 후반 증가가 예상된다. 2013년 10대 주력산업은 세계경제의 부진 완화에 힘입어 2012년보다 회복될 것으로 보인다. 특히 일반기계와 반도체가 생산과 수출에서 상대적으로 호조를 나타내면서 10대 주력산업의 회복을 견인할 전망이다. 한편 10대산업이 전체 수출에서 차지하는 비중이 2010년 73.9%에서 2012년 69.0%로 크게 감소했으며 2013년에도 하락세가 지속될 추세다. 전통 주력산업의 수출 견인차 역할이 시장 성숙, 경쟁 심화 등의 이유로 인해 위축되고 있어 신수출동력의 발굴이 필요하다.